Use this path for Seleucid royal silver and bronze, Antioch mint attributions, Phoenician Alexander issues, and older references to Syrian kings. BMC Seleucid is the quickest English-language catalogue base. Babelon’s Rois de Syrie gives a larger French corpus for the royal coinages of Syria, Armenia, and Commagene and remains useful for Paris specimens, portraits, monograms, dates, and legacy citations.
Newell’s Antioch is the focused work for separating Antioch emissions and control marks from other Seleucid mints. Newell’s Tyre and Sidon-Ake studies are most useful when the coin belongs to the Phoenician coast or when hoard chronology, dated issues, and local mint sequence are the problem.
Recommended Works
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A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum: The Seleucid Kings of Syria Percy Gardner · 1878 · English · Regional and Civic Catalogue This volume catalogues the British Museum’s holdings from Seleucid Syria and the Hellenistic East. It concentrates on Seleucid royal coinage arranged by ruler, mint, denomination... 10 plates BMC Seleucid - 2
The Kings of Syria, Armenia and Commagene Ernest Babelon · 1890 · French · Specialized Corpus Babelon catalogues the royal coinages of Syria, Armenia, and Commagene in the Bibliothèque nationale, with twenty-eight plates and extensive historical commentary. The volume is valuable... 28 plates Babelon, Rois de Syrie - 3
The Seleucid Mint of Antioch Edward T. Newell · 1918 · English · Specialized Corpus Newell’s foundational study reconstructs the output of the Seleucid mint at Antioch through ruler sequences, types, monograms, control marks, hoards, and die relationships, illustrated on... 13 plates Newell, Antioch - 4
The First Seleucid Coinage of Tyre Edward T. Newell · 1921 · English · Specialized Corpus Newell isolates the earliest Seleucid issues of Tyre through types, monograms, fabric, hoard evidence, and die links, illustrated on eight plates. The work is useful for distinguishing... 8 plates Newell, Tyre - 5
The Dated Alexander Coinage of Sidon and Ake Edward T. Newell · 1916 · English · Specialized Corpus Newell studies Alexander-type tetradrachms carrying dated or otherwise sequential marks at Sidon and Ake, using ten plates, die comparison, monograms, and local eras to build an absolute... 10 plates Newell, Sidon & Ake - 6
The Achaemenid Persians, the Satraps and the Tributary Dynasts Ernest Babelon · 1893 · French · Specialized Corpus Babelon catalogues Achaemenid royal coinage and the issues of satraps and dependent dynasts, drawing heavily on the Cabinet des Médailles and illustrating the material on thirty plates... 30 plates Babelon, Perses