Numismatische Zeitschrift, vol. 31

Numismatic Journal (Vienna), vol. 31 is cited in scholarship by volume and year. This volume comes from the journal’s mature nineteenth-century phase, when museum specialists and regional scholars published increasingly systematic studies. Reviews and bibliographic notices connect Austrian scholarship with publications from Berlin, Paris, London, Athens, and Italy and can identify obscure offprints or early responses to new corpora. Articles, plates, miscellanea, reviews, and proceedings should be searched together, since useful evidence for an individual Greek coin may appear outside a formal regional study.

Because publication practices, political geography, and collection inventories have changed, verify findspots, ethnic terminology, dates, mint assignments, and current specimen locations. Cite the individual author, article, volume, year, and page.