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Description of the Ancient Coins (Royal Museums, Berlin), vol. III — 1894
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Neapolis and Suessa 147 3' 3H *< 3-3^
148 Campania EVER EVER 24-3 5.74 bad received 2.54 oxidized Neapolis with Oscan names (formerly Aurunca) [NEOPOAlTniM, not here visible] in front of the laurel wreathed heads des Apollo 1. Behind it O Dolphin 1. About that in one something curved line lllllllllllllllN'fiXn, under which Dolphin * 1 1 >i >i in NN and underneath lying club. (7545)- Illustrated and discussed by Friedländer Oskische Coins Plate VIII and p. 63 f. This coin was made quite recently as a result of correct reading the City of Aurunca assigned (Gat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, p. 75 ; Garrucci p. 78 f. and plate 83 n. 2-4). My doubts on the correctness I have pronounced this allotment in Sallet's Ztschr. f. Numism. XIV (1886) p. 162 f ; soon after resulted in an out Copy known from the Lübbecke Collection (in the same ztschr. XV (1887) P. 35 of that Owner published) the until then illegible inscription of the Vs. On the Ks. is Makkiis sure an official name (== Maccius); whether also the first, imperfectly preserved word for Official names heard, like Lübbecke on- takes, or a city name is, cannot be done for the time being decide. On our copy like on the des The first three letters seem to me to be Mr. Lübbecke more like MR be as >i»R. With the inscription PHMAIftN Laurel wreathed head of SflMAIfl'' in straighter line Apollo r. (Wreath with three rows of leaves), with long, a times tortuous hair braid. over half the bull with bearded human face r. (Head in Profile : on his shoulder a big one six-pointed star. (7546). The coin has the same types like the n. 222 ff. described and is about the same time, probably also sure in Naples shaped. Compare about the same except Eckhel I, 1 14; V, 47) and Mommsen Roman coin p. 341) also Babylon monn. de la republic Rome. I S. 15.
Nola 149 2-4 &4k'5
l b° Campania '4 ^5 7.20 7.33 4"4* Äi 4-4% ^3V-4^ 7.28 7.09 6.97 off- used Female head r. with ear hanged and choker; around the hair wide, connected with a meander decorated ribbon, which over the forehead into a bow tied is. /VßAAlOS in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface (Head from front) r. standing and from who hovers above him- which Nike crowns. (Peytrignet. Beger thes. Pal. 186, th. Br. I, 349. Both copies from the same stamp. Beger read NßAÄISSN, Sestini Lett. VIII p. 29 ver- improved in N&AAION, it stands but also on this one Copy safe NftAAlOZ. The Vs. this coin has the largest similarity with the piece described at Neapolis under n.20.21; the Stamp both stir apparently from the same Artist here. Likewise. Likewise. NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOF in otherwise the same. section, (Fox. 6455). 6.77 off- used 15 ]< 4-4^ 7, 10 Likewise. Off the auction was specified. NnAAIO£ in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface (the head from the front) 1. standing and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed. Double line as base. (smoke). NßNMßf in otherwise the same. from Werlhof n • 5 2 section, (19544)- where erroneous EVER Female head right. with ear hanged and choker, the hair from a broad ten gang wrapped around, that with a meander decorated is. NßAAlßN in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface (Head almost from the front r. standing and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed. Double line as base. (Prokesch\ The Meander on the Hair ties is on this one Hardly visible copy, but certainly on the following ones available.
Nola 5 1 *3*-4 3*"4 7>26 7.02 off- used *3*-4* ^4-4^ Ä4-4I 4.96 subarate 7, 2 3 Likewise. Likewise. Plate VI, 7.15 Likewise. NftAAlP in section, otherwise the same. (7538). NflAAlfM in section, otherwise likewise; yes is here the dash of the easy to cut. (107/1885. Peytrignet). ß A A IßN in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface (Head almost from the front) 1. standing and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed. Double line as base. (goose eye). Female head right. with ear | nimWIlllllltllll in _ section, hanging and string of pearls Taurus with bearded man and a band in his hair. schenface (Head from front) r. standing and from who hovers above him- the Nike wreathed. (Without name). The head has the greatest resemblance to that one on the coins of Naples more recent Styles. More feminine head r. with I Taurus (not with human Earrings and neck j face) 1. standing (the head from the front) and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed. Double line as base. (28670/9). ripe; ripe around that hair a wide, with a measuring the decorated band, which ches about the forehead one loop forms. Plate VI, 90. Other copies of this coin with no inscription does not comply with the rule of Campanian coins dem human face Mention bulls Minervini osserv. numism. p. 71 and plate IV, 5; Sambon S. 156, 5 and Tab. XI, 21 (cf. Mionnet I S. 122, 237). Garrucci plate LXXXVIII, 26 and S. 92, 27. The present copy is quite clear, and the against the completely animalistic educated Taurus collected Concerns (Sallet in the Vienna Numismat. Magazine II p. 271). obsolete.
5 2 Campania 23 24 iE 4*-5 & 4%~5 7.45 6.38 ^4*-5 44 ^4W% 7.37 7.59 7.14 5.5 6 [NßA]AI before the laurel wreathed heads des Apollo 1. Whether behind that head was a letter, is not to recognize. Pearl circle. Taurus with bearded men schenface (Head from front) r. striding and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed; under dem Belly des Stiers X, in section MI (7805). On a copy available in print the- this coin in Paris stands behind the head of Apollo A N[ß]AAI before the same heads; behind it rest of the letter A Pearl circle. Same head. From the font is nothing to se- hen; behind dem heads more unclear Rest (one letter?). NßAAl in front of the same head, behind it A Pearl circle. Same type; under the belly of the Taurus MI, in Section nothing. (goose- eye). As well. (Fox). Likewise (the Section is not complete). (Dannenberg. Fox). On the second, worn copy is fine only apparently the inscription NOAAI Nuceria Alfaterna About those depicted on the coins of Nuceria Types see especially Garrucci p. 96 f. <3 T NO >JR invi/iioatfM IIIVI/1 um one youth lichen, male head with Ram's horn 1. In hair a ribbon, just that appears at the back of the head. Pearl circle. Standing, naked youth (Dioscurus?), almost from the front (Head in Profile 1.), holds with the R his horse on reins, in the L. one not very long staff (scepter), the above with one knob and two small spikes provided is. In Section much- slight traces of writing. (Pey trignet). Plate VI, 91. cf. Friedender osk. Coins S. 21 and Plate IV Nuceria 1. This light weight explained feel good about it, that this coin a suberate is, although external nothing to see it is. Alfa ternüm is noteworthy instead of the usual
Nuceria Alfaterna J53 M 4-4^ JR 4^-5 ^5%-5% 4l-5 4~4i> 4* 6>97 6.88 oxidized 7,o8 7, 29 7.22 4.9! 5.50 5.59 borrowed Alafaternum; also the shape of the letter Oh, what with the clean cut of the letters and the good preservation of the coin sure is. The writing traces in the section of the Ks. are two- faulty, but not impossible: cf. Friedlander osk. Coins S. 22.
i 54 Campania 10 EVER 3 2%-3 EACH 3 *3 EVER 3 JR^-6 *5-5* 2.87 2.99 3.22 3,o9 7.3L rather one CT as a % had been too seems to be, then a quite safe >l; that remaining was already known. Possibly is so the inscription like this read reg- vinum ravalanum (or ravdlanum?. Certainly incorrect is Garrucci's pp. 07, 4 cf. Plate XC, 4) given reading, ## cf. Saliet's magazine. for Numism. XIV (1886) p. 181 f. About the one on this coin illustrated head cf. same timer. S. 183. More similar Head (Apolloty) pus) 1. with a narrow ribbon in hair, the one above in two peaks expires. Pearl circle. As well. <3 TRGN nIN HlVi/iiOnvl'l kHVN Dog one track pursuing r. (goose eye). <13Ti?OK fsNR WVI/IKTOVW mvi/l otherwise likewise. (Peytrignet. 9204). Plate VI, 93. On a copy the a always has the form P.I See Friedländer osk. Coins S. 23, 3 and plate IV Nucena 3. Likewise. airmopivin wvniohvn WVN otherwise likewise. (B. Friedlander). Apollo r. ; behind it lyre. 6.82 off- used Suessa About Suessa see Garrucci p.jy. Laurel wreathed head of ! SV ESA N O in Section Naked one Rider (desultor) with pointed hat, a second leading horse next to him, 1. With the L. holds he (except the reins of his own horse) one long palm branch shoulders, from which one one taenia hanging down. (Fox. Plate VII, 94. Very beautiful received Copy of more excellent Work from Northwick's collection. About the Presentation des desultor' cf. Avellino suppl. ad Italiae vet. numism. P. 8 and after him Garrucci S. -j-j as well as to n. 33-34. Likewise, but as a symbol j Likewise. (B. Friedländer), the triquetrum.
Suessa '55 6.78 7>*9 7.21 7^5 5**7 oxvdirt 8.42 7.73 7.06 6.3L 8.04 On the following coins the Apollo head is larger and of less good work. Likewise, as epithet I SV E^A NO in section, crescent moon. otherwise the same. (goose eye). Is maybe subarate, although nothing of it to see is. Likewise, as a symbol a Trident without shaft. Likewise, as a symbol one ear of wheat. 5 VESA NO, otherwise the same. (Prokesh). SVESANo, otherwise likewise. (11376). cf. Gat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, S. 124, 8. Likewise, as a symbol that I Likewise. (Fox). Pentagram. The coins with PRBOVM were put by Lepsius (Inscr. Umbr. et Oscae p. 105 f.) to Suessa Pometia in Lazio. — About the Meaning of probom, prboum cf. Avellino suppl. ad Italiae vet. num. P. 8 and after him Garrucci P. 78 to n. 35 - 38: he explained it as a designation of probum (aes, metallum). My concerns about it s.in Sallet's Magazine for Numismatics XIV (1886) S. 161. PR&OVM before the heads ! SVESANO (1.). Lions would of Hermes 1. ; the petasus | gender Heracles from the front is through a Band be- Firms that around the chin goes; on Jibe something robe. Pearl circle. PROBOM in front of the head of Hermes 1. from other- rem style; that hair ge- tempts) ; the petasus is through a ribbon attached, that around that Chin goes and tied here seems. Pearl circle. (Upper body rA Between the legs of the standing one Heracles his club. pearl circle. 15008. Peacock. Fox. B. Friedender). SVESANO, otherwise likewise. (Fox. Prokesh.
156 Campania *3 H *5 16 17 19- 2 3 M 2 5 £4
Suessa. Teanum Sidicinum J57 32 iE4 4"4* & 3%-4 4 3*"4 /E 3-4 ^4* 5>2 7 5.62 4.99 3.97 4.12 4^3 6.44 on Verge damaging digt and strong oxidized Likewise. As well. (4973. b. countries, 2 Ex.). Peace Likewise. (Fox. Goose eye b. Friedlander). Likewise, yes is the helmet of Athena with an un- clear decoration see. cf. Gat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus. , Italy, p. 124, 16 with a snake on his helmet. It would be possible, that also on ours specimens one Snake was. Athena head 1. (Corinthian Helmet with bush). pearl circle. ESA 1/1//// (r., in a straight line line upwards). Rooster r. ; in the field 1. ten-rayed star. Pearl circle. (Fox). Plate VII, 95. This coin departs from the previous essential off. Under the head the Athena is an un- clearer subject (like a vice versa dolphin), that perhaps from over-imprinting could come from. The inscription the downside is completely clear; only shines on end something missing, there the metal broke here is; maybe is to ESANO to supplement. Dem Styl after one would do not consider the coin to be wild. The star next to dem Rooster is from one thick ball formed, which is surrounded by rays, so different than with the similar coins from Suessa, Cales, Tianum. Teanum Sidicinum About the coins of Teanum Sidicinum and theirs Types see Garrucci p. 79. [The one with the whole city- name teanud sidikinud seem the older to be. That the one existing yR lighter is, proves nothing against it. Friedlaender]. a) Oscan coins with the full city name flVtf No-T in front of the head of the youthful Heracles r.; he is with the under the chin tied lion skin covered. [*]Vl/1l>n>ll* in Section. Nike in one 1. rushing trio; her holds in the L. takes the reins and drives with one long Ruth the horses. (20/1882). Plate VII, 96. cf. Friedlander osk. Coins S. 2, 1. Pictured is this copy in Sallet's magazine. f. Numism. XI (1884) Tab. I, 6, see p. 50.
5§ 6. 7 3^-4 each 4-4 each \ 4-4^ EACH 4-4^ & 3d-4 6.64 5.6 ; 5.50 oxidized 5.98 5,IO oxidized 5.93 Campania >j V fS N 1 1 T before the laurel wreathed heads des Apollo r. ; he has one in the middle tied hair braid. Pearl circle. n\l\%nilllllllllll before the same heads. Pearl circle. IVI/IMMISS] in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface r. (Head of front); a big one above that Lyre. Easier circle. (Fox). section, ~3" • flVI/ll>U/ll* in otherwise the same. See Friedländer osk. Coins, pp. 2, 4-5 and plate. I, 3 flVNNIT (like this) before the lor- berry-crowned head Apollo r. (the hair hangs here freely down the neck) ; behind it a smaller and clear object. Pearl circle. aVMI>ll[3RJ in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface r. (Head of front); a big one above it sixteen-rayed star. (385/1875). Traces of writing before laurel wreathed heads des Apollo 1st; the hair is on Neck in the tied in the middle. Traces from font before the same heads. pearl circle. Plate VII /0//\ \>\\$ Hill in Section. Taurus with bearded man schenface r. (Head from the front); <# under his Belly N Above the bull a big lyre, to whom upper ends with black nen heads decorated. (287. S\RM W//m in section, everything else is the same. (28673. 384/1875). flVl/NIT in front of the head of the Hermes with wingless hat r. This hair hangs long about the Neck down, on Jibe something &VHWmi2 in Section. Taurus with a bearded one schenface r. head of front : above that a gl sixteen-rayed star. robe, that front ge- ties is. Behind that Neck the herald's staff; 1. in the field an eight-ray lig star. Pearl circle. See Friedländer osk. Coins S 3, 4 and plate. I, 4 About the wingless hat notes Garrucci p. 79 'pare intessuto di paglia'.
Teanum Sidicinum 59 &4%-5*
i6o Campania <9 •2 2 23 24- 28 M5 5
Indeterminate coins 161 i K4-5 JR i 7.39 0.65 Indeterminate coins of Campania and Samniums Taurus with bearded men schenface, r. (Head in profile) from the one above him floating Nike be- wreaths. Double line as base. (28741). head the Hera almost completely from front (something r.) with one widths diadem, which with one Pal- mette between the pre- the same from two r. jumping griffins and one second Palmette (completely 1.) decorated is. On Jibe maybe pearl cord. Plate VII, 101. cf. Cat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, p. 94, 13. [Since this coin has no inscription, Nobody lets them certain city allocate. The Styl is ugly and dry, the relief flat, differs in both them from the Coins of Neapolis off. Friedlaender]. Certainly with injustice see Garrucci pp. 95, 20 Fistelia (cf. Sallet's Ztschr. für Numism. XIV (1886) p.168); rather you could on Poseidonia think, cf. the at Garrucci plate CXXI, 4 depicted coins from the collection Santangelo. Athena head r. The with one Bush provided Attic helmet seems to be wreaths and with one Wings (or owl?) ver- adorns too be. Taurus with bearded men schenface r. striding (the head from the front) and from the one floating above him bend Nike wreathed. Under dem Belly des Taurus two leaves one stem. The dash, on which one the Taurus stands, is pearled. on- facher circle. (6546)- Plate VII, 102. Whether this coin, which ones was bought in Naples, belongs to this city, is uncertain; the raw style speaks for this allocation not. About the following small unmarked silver coins have I traded in the Historical and philol. Essays in honor of Ernst Curtius pp. 250. 258. As Carelli already assumed, they probably belong next ! Fistelia; Garrucci's statement Of course, that on one Ancient coins. Vol. III, 1.
02 Campania 3-7 vR i£ 0.64 0.62 0.62 °>59 °.57 0.58 Copy SV J [TS 18] stands, should be taken with caution, see my comments in Sallet's Ztschr. for numismatics matics XIV (1886) S. 170. Leo (with more stretched out tongue; 1. on one ge- pearled dash. In ab- cut one once ge- curled Snake 1. Fox. peacemaker, 2 copies. Arditi. smoke). Female head (without neck) almost from the beginning (a little 1. turned) with dissolved, fluttering hair. At the position des neck one made of elongated jewelry pieces of existing chain, which on most examples plan like one continued setting des hair er- seems and with this one that whole face around- framed. Plate VII, 103. The head corresponds that one on didrachms from Fistelia in many relationships. On the most specimens he is very crudely drawn, while the Ks. the coin quite fine and carefully executed is. The lion's head is decided stylized and sees almost like the head of a wolfhound out. The Ks. this coin is always strongly concave. Likewise (right raw). The same lion 1., but the Turning his head back, up one pearled dash; about his back a Helmet 1. leaning forward inclined tip and downward hanging side flaps. In section 1. lying down Thyrsus with Bind. (11360). Irnum? [It is yet not decided, whether these coins with inscription in an unknown language campanic are. That according to the magazine for numismatics 11 p. 26J two copies in a grave found near Pompeii are, power it probably. The head is a raw one Imitation of well-known bronze coins from Neapolis, The Ks. also points there rather than to Uria or Nola, but the external License plate are very different. The inscription is usually given IDN^R our specimens is that =1 not complete. Frdsd countries]. See Eckhel d. n. I p. 118 f. and Friedlander osk. Coins p. 38. The factory and peculiar shape
Irnum? 163 ^2t~3^ 3.66 2 & 3-3\ 3%"4 4 ^ 3 3-3^ 6 I vE 3 iE 2%-3 iE 2^ used 2 >93 off- used 3.82 4.04 3.46 oxidized 3>«5 2.42 oxidized after (Vs. lenticular, Ks. whole flat) you can do this By the way, they don't consider quite crude coins to be campanic. Beloch (bull. d. Inst. 1877 p. 34 f.) believes she one in Picentine area located city Arinthe, having to assign Arnthe; Garrucci p. 97 (or maybe- more Fiorelli monete edit p. 4) is for a not far Salerno Irnum, located on the Irno river (cf. on this my remark in Sallet's Ztschr. für Numismatik XIV (1886) p. 184). The Determination des last letter the rise writing would be very desirable; a safe ^ would the Belonging to Oscan Language areas and the Reading Irnthie condition; Of course seems against the allocation on one Samnite city the letter <8> to speak. Laurel wreathed head of I !DN®M in one straight Apollo r. with long, \ Line above a bull with downward curved hair bearded human face pigtail; the wreath has three 1. (Head in profile). (7812) Rows of leaves. Likewise. Likewise. Likewise. Likewise. Likewise. /////DN0H, otherwise the same. (Peytrignet). /////DNOI /////, otherwise the same. Fox). Illll\ülimillll , otherwise the same. (Arditi). oh oh, otherwise the same. (Peytrignet). 7! II. otherwise the same. (6781). The inscription could be here [IDN®]NI been be. Likewise. Plate VII, 104. | UJJ/'SMQi otherwise the same. (7405). Same head. Mussel surrounded by three small dolphins. Pearl circle. (Fox). The same copy as at CarelliTaf. LXXXV, 6 inaccurately depicted is. See Sambon p. 158 and Garrucci Plate XG, 9. [The allocation is based on of agreement
164 Campania I 2 EACH| 7-7 EACH 3.7° off- used »3.93 the front and the external license plates with them the preceding coins. The type the Ks. er- within Cumae. Friedlaender]. M a 1 i e s Taurus with bearded men schenface r. (Head of front); one above that bear- current mask. 7245 . MALL'Lif (r., downwards). female lish head r. with hood, like it seems (the input details are at the deficient Conservation unclear). cf. about this coin Friedlander osk. Coins p. 67 (pictured there plate VIII and Garrucci S. along with my comments in Sallet's Ztschr. for Nu- mismatics XIV (1886) p. 171 f. V e 1 e c h a The ates grave above p. 25 f. About these Mint cf. above p. 25. Garrucci p. 90 believes that these coins from Siculern, which ones immigrated to Campania. teenager, more masculine Head from the front, from one aureole surrounded (Helios 1 ; to pages des neck one valuable each gel. Pearl circle. CEAEXA about one r. striding Elephants. There were two in the section Value balls, of which one not pronounced is. 7543 • It are the guys the uncia of Atella Garrucci Plate LXXXVIII, 4 , namely imprinted on a mamer- tin coin: APEOC laurel-crowned youth. head right, Ks. MAMEPTINftN charging bull 1. More about these coin at Friedländer osk. Coins S. 17; pictured in the Viennese numism. Ztschr. I Plate X, 1, cf. there p.
MaHes. Velecha l6 5 4^4', 4~4l 7.4' 4.70 3.35 3-4 AI 3 1 ik-ik 3.3° 2.3' teenager, more masculine Head from the front, from beam len surrounded (Helios). Pearl circle CEAEX above, in a straight the line. Horse head with neck r. Easier circle. ^44. 5548. Peytrignet). See Friedländer osk. Coins p. 17; pictured in the Viennese Numism. Ztschr. I plate X, 2, see there p. 258. This first copy is impressed on a campa niche coin (female head with wall crown r., Rs. rider r. galloping, including ROMA , not, like Friedlander a. a. O. thinks this type is on the coin from Velecha ,completely erroneous is the information Garrucci's 'S. 90, 12
bb Campania 6.7 N2 #!*-!* #4-4* A/ 2* EL2| ^%-3 2.24 Same Ares head r. , there- Likewise, but without an anchor. behind XXXX Pearl circle. (Smoke). hole 3.42 i.77 good 2.85 shame- digt The same head, behind it XX Pearl circle. Ro/V\A on dem second copy maybe RoMA) under the same Type (without anchor). (Fox. 0448 . teenager, more unbearded Double head with laurel wreath. Pearl circle. ROMA in section. Two Warrior (with uncovered heads) touch with their swords a weapon kel, that of a between schen them kneeling and r. upwards look- the Younglings held will. The Warrior 1. is bearded, carries just one girded Weapons rock and supports himself with the L. on his lance. The on- dere Warrior (unbearded carries over his weapon rock one Tank etc holds in the L. sword divorce and downwards ge- returned Lance. (Smoke 1 Plate VII, 105. Probably not completely faithful the illustration be Garrucci plate LXXVIII, 14. — See above the coins au: the Confederate War p. 61 n. 27 ff, p. 64 n. 43 ff. Likewise. ROMA in the section, sons likewise; just is here ir the hand of warriors r the scabbard not to recognize. 535 Zeus in r. rushing Four team, that on one small base stands, hfl in the L. the scepter, i the collected R. de Lightning. Behind Zeus a little Nike, which ones there Four-horse team directs. Kir facher circle. B. Friedländer). The second copy is very strong containing silver. Garrucci pp. 65,17 (Plate LXXVIII, 14 mentioned de Wreath of wheat not. teenager, more feminine double head, with ears of corn wreathed. Pearl circle.
Romano, Roma [67 The silver and Copper coins a) Double head - four-horse team .R^,^ 1 .R6
i68 Campania 3' 34- 37 3* 43 4i-4% 4h ~4\ 4h -4k
Romano, Roma 169 •K4W, 6.97 oxvdirt 54- /R4 4 44 3 7»39 7.16 6.66 6.60 6.66 6.50 ROMANO, otherwise the same ROMANO, otherwise the same. As well. (B. Friedlander). 47-
i 7o Campania 60- 66 77- 3 EACH 3 '4-3 3 2% - 3 3 2>
Romano , Roma l l l R4
172 Campania 96 ^3-3^ 3,'21 oxidized 97 - 1' - 3 4jio oxvdirt 98 IE 3-3* 99 100 101 102 103 ^4-4% ^3W 4 ^3ir4 ^3W '04^3W 4.42 6.27 5.4»w not good 6.43 4.24 5>11 Same Athena head; from the font is nothing to see, there the one in question position not received is. /AM o^y before one ge- bridled Horse heads r. (6138). Same head, but 1. fy\ waste oil before one ge- bridled Horse heads 1. (Without label . Same head r. (whether writing was present, is because of inadequate expression not to see). [R] GRANDMA Ar' behind one bridled horse copy (Fox). Same Athena head 1. Pearl circle. NOVEL 'IUI behind one on one narrow base r. standing bridled Horse heads. (4508). Behind the N is still a small remnant of a book clearly visible, the almost like the lower one half one I looks like: but it's probably the lower left part of the open O Likewise. Likewise. ROMA/// behind that r. ge- turned bridled Horse heads without base. (Fox. 6152. RoMANCf behind dem on one base r. standing bridled Horse heads. Up the base writing traces? (B. Friedlander). The next following pieces, whose inscription with the letter C concludes, were after Eckhel's connection view (doctrina num.VS. 49; from Campanian Oskers embossed, according to Garrucci (p.61 to n. 29) by the Gauls in Northern Italy. Likewise. Likewise. Pearl circle visible. not ROMANO behind that r. ste- present bridled horse dekopfe without base. (smoke). [RjoMAAC behind the same Type. (1 1 589V See Garrucci plate LXXVII, 27.
Romano, Roma *73 5.86 ?^'3 Likewise. Pearl circle. ROMAAOC behind that r. ste- present bridled horse heads on a narrow base sis. (Smoke . See Garrucci plate LXXVII, 28. Likewise. Pearl circle not RoMAAL: behind that r. visible. standing bridled Horse heads on narrower base. b. Friedlander). The one after I existing remainder of letters is not right clear, but seems to belong to a C. 107 .R 4 \-; - 4-5 6>9 J Mo 4^-4 ; , 7.29 7.09 6.83 something damaging digt 7, Ol 6 .R
*74 Campania 118 122 123 124 125 M 5
Romano, Rome; 75 »4*4* 6.45 Same head, behind it Likewise, yes in Fields r. oxidized one crescent moon. pearl PP B. Friedländer), circle. 1271^4-4^ o,44 something shame- digt 4-4'; 5>27 subarate the perform; 1 Ex.: 140 1 1 - 2 2 2 .46 4< -F^W' 4^-5 4-41 4-4i 44-41 4"4l i>53 2.14 >>93 i,"7 [,63 1.56 i.34 1.71 ',52 1.88 1.66 6.48 6.36 5.34 6.51 5.98 The same head, behind it a Likewise, but in Fields r. Sword in the vagina. Pearl circle. Same head, no one behind it epithet. Pearl circle. SIQ. v6 3o7 ROMANO, otherwise likewise; the place, on the otherwise the letters are, is not pronounced. (goose- eye). Same head right. (which also ROMA in the section. Dog shaped helmet ends in r., the 1. Front paw er- one Griffin head , none epithet. Pearl circle. Likewise. Plate VIII, in. Likewise. lifting. (Beger th. Br. I, 360. Rösel. Fox. Without Designation. B. Fried countries, 2 ex. 1 12/1885). ROMA in the section, otherwise likewise. (Without label voltage, 2 ex. Rühle v. Li- lienstern. B. Friedländer). ROMA (or ROMA) in the ab- cut, otherwise the same. (Without name). g) Female head with wall crown More feminine head r. with ROMA Wall crown, earrings, String of pearls and robe on Jibe. Pearl circle. under dem body one r. galloping horse, on dem a naked boy rides, which cher with the R. one whip swings. on- facher circle. (Fox. 6134. 6135. b. Friedlander. 1 10/1885 . goose eye).
76 Campania 148 M 1 1 — 1 1% 1 1 149 *5<> i5 l EVER io-io£ JE n 5*>33 /*j With value designation Triens Female head right. with ear hanger and high slide that, on whose end a smaller helmet bush is attached. three long, stiff locks of hair hanging down the neck. Behind dem heads is, like it seems, a scepter on- interpreted, from dem just the Lace about dem Vertex and that lower piece before dem Jibe are visible. In the field 1. • Z Pearl circle. ROMA in section. Hera kles standing, from front, with dem Lion skin on Back and leg in the collected R., has with the L. one r. scream- tend Centaurs on hair packed; this one looks for himself with the L. close. Before the center • tauren J Simple circle. (Fox. Rühle v. lily star). Garrucci (p. 61, 1—2) describes the head on the vs. as follows: 'Testa di donna con capelli accon- ciati e ornati di lamine in modo there figurare and elmo con cresta e pennacchi laterali. Porta pendenti agli orecchi e una lancia al fianco sinistro.' The 'cresta' is based on an error, but with the lance, on which G. to first Male attentive makes, has it his accuracy, if the item not a scepter put should. [Completely similar the scepter on heads the Arsinoe. v. Sallet]. 5M5 46.30 full- come- good 47.22 Likewise. As well. ROMA in section, otherwise likewise. (Rühle v. Lilien- star. 36/1872). The font not more recognizable, otherwise likewise. (284:
152 10 EACH »54 <55 is6 «57 9* 9%" IQ iE 7^.8 ^6-7 fi 4H 160 4 Ah 38.25 35.86 38.5i «7>«9 *5W 5.55 5.45 5.45 oxidized Romano, Roma Quadrans 177 teenager, more masculine head r. with dem Skins covered by a boar, that on Jibe together- bound is. Behind that heads • Pearl circle. ROMA in section. bull, r. galloping, is from one on the ground strike out chenden Snake (with comb and beard) attached grabbed. Above that Bulls • • • Simple circle. (363/1872. Unmarked tion. Rühle v.Lilienstern). About the type of Ks. see Eckhel d. n. I p. 138. Likewise. Likewise. Likewise. Likewise. ROMA in section. Taurus r. galloping, beneath him a snake on the ground (with comb) in wind Gen r. Above that Bulls • ••, about it an ear of corn r. lying down. Simple circle. (Fox). Likewise, yes is the up- writing extinguished. (Without designation). ROMA in section. Taurus r. galloping, under his Belly one Snake r. Above the bull • • •, above that an ear of grain r. love gend. Simple circle. (goose eye). No writing received, otherwise likewise. (1362. smoke. goose eye). Ancient coins. Vol. III, 1.
178 Campania 161 162 «65 166 1G9 &\\-& ^8 JE6-6$ 6-6% 6 6 2 5 ?63 26.80 26, 1 6 2 5>35 12.27 12.48 [2.22 1^,44 Likewise [youth, more masculine head r. with dem Skins one Ebers covered, that on Jibe tied together is. Behind that heads • ]. No writing visible. Taurus r. galloping, under be- nen! Belly a snake r. Above that Bulls • • • and perhaps above that ear of wheat. 5802 . Of raw, shallow work. In Milazzo in Sicily bought. [According to the ear, which one relates similarly to the Roman asses and ashes minted in Sicily the prora finds, you could also these coins in Sicily shaped belief. Friedlaender]. See also the Garrucci's comment (p. 62 n. 8-9) about that on one Coin of Hiero imprinted on the coin. Sextans She-wolf r., head back ROMA in Fields r., in ge- the from her suckled turning to twins; in Section • • Pearl circle. flower holding Easier circle. 28732. b. Friedlander. Prokescb . Garrucci (p. 61, 5) power on the stylized shape des Wolftail's attention. straight line . R. standing Eagle with wings created ? in Beak In Fields 1. 1 Uncia teenager, more masculine head of front Helios , from an aureole surrounded; something on the neck robe, that through one round button together held is. In Fields 1. below • Pearl circle. ROMA under one lunar sickle, within which two eight-pointed stars. Between the both stars a • Easier circle. (6133. B. Frieda lander, 2 ex. “goose suction”
Romano, Roma '79 13,-P 15.0 .R Likewise, but no robe Likewise. Fox . on Jibe. Heads ROMA NC) eagle with spread wings from front something 1. swept with r. turned head, on one Flash standing. In Fields 1. one club ? . Pearl circle. ^28722). ROMANO before dem the Athena 1. Corinthia shear Helmet with Bush with long, in the middle knotted hair braid. Between Helmbusch and Neck a small un- clear epithet (Gryphon head? star?). A similar example of this rare and beautiful coin is from Combe numi mus. Brit. p. 18 n. 8, plate I n. 24 published; see Garrucci pp. 60, 13, which as a supplement next to dem Eagle a dagger indicates, that one too on conceivable in our example is. APVLIA Arpi About Arpi cf. Garrucci S. in APflANßN 1., upwards. Ear-crowned female cher head 1. with ear- hanged No collar visible. Behind dem Jibe one amphora. Pearl circle. Plate VIII, 112. AAIOY under the belly one 1. blasting horse des. Above the same one big, eight-pointed star. Under dem Be- official names a helmet 1. Fox . 12*
8o Apulia 6-S ^4%-5 ^Rl^-2 Ml%-2 i 6.51 strong oxidized °.93 0.9 be- harms 0.94 oxidized 0.62 0.68 0.67 Extinguished writing before same head; behind that jibe an ear of corn. See Garrucci plate XGIII, The same official name and same type, yes no symbol underneath names. (49* Athena head r. with Earring- AH ::IA over one 1. sprint running, bridled horses. In Section the line is pearled) at \A* -* s MISS (Fox). hang, collar and lan like, on the neck down- hanging hair. The Attic helmet (with bush) is with a winged one Seahorses decorated. Plate VIII, 113. The writing in Section is very difficult to ent- digits. The letter between >l and W(?j sees almost like i out. Likewise. Likewise. AH : 'l A, otherwise the same ; yes also here is from the Writing in the section very little to see, for example /////AX ///// (Dannenberg L AH SA, otherwise the same, yes is the Section not pronounced. 7333 . Bridled horse r. blast- A from a ring area, about it A pearl walking hook. In the Pclde circle. r. A Pearl circle. (7534- 7726. Fox). [Millingen Recueil P. 16 board I 10 has this coin first published; according to Visconti he explains the catch for one ap7nj ? in allusion on the name Arpi, therefore the allocation. Mazocchi wanted because of the aspiration this allusion do not apply let; this question alone seems pointless, there that Neither shown a sickle nor the known one sickle-like sword equals It finds yourself also on bronze coins the board animal, as Symbols placed upright, and similarly on a written loose coin the Royal collection, which ones Mionnet p.vii 310, 19 doubtful Glides allocated. In the Northwick auction catalogue Collection of 1859 S. 10 No. 92 will the remark made, the allocation according to Arpi be mistaken, there these Coins always in southern Little Asia found would. Alone the Styl and the Factory of the coins seems me italian, and I have two copies in
Arpi IÖI /Ri*-iij
82 Apulia 20- 4 EACH! 25 5 5 4%-5 5 4-1-5 26. ^E4%-5 28 29 30 YEi\ JEl\-2\ v JEtf-4% 8.04 8.66 6.99 5.3 2 oxidized 7.49 6.67 7.02 3.84 3,° AAIOY 1., upwards'. Lor berry wreathed head des Zeus 1. Behind it Lightning. Plate VIII. APPAN^N in section. R. running boar, about it Lace one spear r. lying down. (Beger thes. Br. I, 318. 28656/5. fox, 2 ex. Goose eye. B. Friedlander . 114. Laurel wreathed head of Zeus 1st; behind it indistinct- lish epithet. APTTA in Section. R. running boar, about it spearhead r. lying down. (B. Friedländer, 2 ex. . On one copy is the place, where that at- sign could be, not pronounced. Head of Athena r. korin this helmet with bush). Likewise. Likewise. ^ Trau- r_ o be * Pearl circle. (7269). r; Wedding £ :'. :» be e.g. Pearl circle. (B. Friedlander . grape; on both sides of the same unclear writing leftovers. Pearl circle. 7270 . E i N M A N before the laurel- A PnAN(^> in section, wreathed heads des Leo r. ; about it penta- Apollo 1st; behind it lyre. gram. 7^10. [Another copy with EIHMAN have I in the Bonghi to Mola collection di Gaeta seen. EPHMAN at Carelli panel XCI 12 is certainly incorrect. incomplete constantly gave these inscription Avellino Opusc. II S before in Suppl. ad Italiae num. p. 22 No. 35, after that Mionnet S. I 231,441. On one copy at Sestini Med. del pr. Gr. Fed. di Danimarca S. I Blackboard I 2 stood APnANft ^ygL also the bd Garrucci Taf XGHIj l8 abj formed specimen . The downside type is accurate taken from a silver coin from Velia. Friedlaender I.
Ki* 1.46 &A-S *&-& 8.07 8.08 183 head the Artemis r. ; on j^? neck, like it seems, — sf* ..> the quiver. ieLAAn \ ^ (6443)- Avellino opusc. II p. 128 and plate. 5, 7, as well as cooking rucci Plate XCIII, 19 with APPAN on the opposite, what on Coincidentally not visible in our copy is. [The inscription both very rare Coins is ONEMAN, not ONEMAN; although the crossbar of the N is a little after right inclined is, is the letter does from that N different at the end. After the way ONEMAN on the first coin is in one line man don't doubt that it one word is. Since the rise writing on the second coin next to that Lightning stands, can they at first do not refer to the head, but is fine a magistrate's name, without a doubt messapic. In this dialect H is very common, but stands it otherwise not before a consonant like here, but as an aspiration sign between two vowels. Friedlaender]. About both coins cf. also Minervini in bull, archeol. napoletano, n. see II p. 122 and plates IX 6, 7, as well Garrucci S. 1 12 above. Ausculum (Asculum) Some pieces aes grave with A become ausculum assigned, see above p. 29. About the coins of Ausculum, especially about the inscription the same, act detailed FriedlUnder osk. Coins p. 54 ff. and Garrucci p. 110. AYhYSKA///// under a lAYhYSKA* (upward) longitudinal bridled Horse heads the r. side of a large one with neck) 1. ear of wheat (with a leaf L). Plate VIII, 115. (7552. Fox). On the first copy is the inscription of the Vs. did not come to expression. See Friedländer osk. Coins p. 55, 1 and plate VII Asculum 1.
184 Apulia &4h'-4h
Barium. Caelia 85 .1 -',-.; ^3 2^-3 each EVER l'-2 2k EACH 2.K 1-1 2.39 3)20 2.54 »,3° in 0.43 0.46 Uncia Same head; behind it one small Value ball (no star shines). circle. pearl BA PIN ///// The same type pus, but without a dolphin. Simple circle. (6586). Behind the head appears under the small value ball still an indistinct point (whether by chance?). Same head; behind * Pearl circle. Same head; behind it more unclear star (with a small branch up?). Pearl circle. BAP INniM, otherwise likewise. Easier circle. (7654)- BAPI N&N, otherwise likewise. (goose eye). Laurel-crinkled head of the i BAPI N Prora r. Easier Zeus r. Pearl circle. Circle. (5891). See Garrucci Plate XCV, 13 with BAPI and in the field r. U; on the same position located yourself on ours Ex. the N, like that that the thought is close lies, it wants the same thing also appeared on that copy. As well. BAPI about one prora r. In the field r. A Easier circle. (9195). The monogram is clearly AL, not AL. cf. Garrucci plate XCV, 11. Caelia About the ubication of Caelia see especially cooking rucci p. 117. teenager head r. with wreathed pointed helmet (with Bush 1. Plate VIII. 118. KAIA I NftN vase with two high handles; about it h (7525. 28786). Whether in the h above the vase (on the second copy less clearly) the letters I.T can be recognized (cf. Carelli plate XGVIII, 1 ; Bull, Napol., n. see III pp. 156, 13; Garrucci p. 117 f. n. 18-19), is after Our two copies are at least very questionable. [Mionnet S. I p. 263, 450 gives the size 4 and holds the coin for suspicious, both is erroneous. — The striding Pallas on the following Copper coins has a similar helmet, probably asks the head Pallas represents. Friedlaender.1
t86 Apulia Mk M 2 JRl%-2ii All\-2% fc\\--lh &4-4k 0.32 oxvdirt 0.78 be- harms >,°3 »,»3 0.92 oxidized 5.86 KAi about one Bull heads from front , from whose horns Tänien down- hang. The same type occurs in Rubi Lyre with weirder transverse perform. Fox . Athena head r. (Attic Helmet with bush), with ear- hanged, like it seems. KAI above the lion, in Section indistinct Traces of writing. Heracles, with both legs r. knee- end, chokes the Lions. In the field 1. Club. (724» in the Brit. mus. , Italy, cf. Cat. of Greek coins S. 1 32 Caelia 1. Athena head r. with earring KAI above the lion, in the ab- hung Attic helmet cut XV, so that much- lst with one decorated. Scylla (?) easy KAIAI too read is. Same type. (Fox). See Garrucci plate XCV, 15 and onwards P. 118 above. These and the following coin from quite raw work. Likewise. KAI 1st, upwards . Heracles, kneeling with the right leg, chokes the lion. None club visible. (F'ox . vr Athena head r. with earring hang; the Attic helmet is with one winged Seahorse (?) decorated. ///AI ÄAI.i Heracles, with both legs r. kneeling, chokes the Lions. In Fields 1. club. Foxj Sextans head the Athena r. with long, in the middle knotted hair braid. Up dem Corinthian helmet (with bush) indistinct ornament. About that • • Pearl circle. Plate VIII, 119. KAIAI N ßN Tropaeon 1., existing out I glue, Round shield with Gorgcj neon, like it seems 1 , Sword in the vagina, Lance (diagonally upwards directed) , tunic, leg splint; besides large palm branch. L. in suffer reverse club. Easier circle.
Caelia 8.2Q 5.78 5.16 6.50 4.96 6.60 5.45 off- used Athena head r. Corinthian helmet with bush); about it • • Pearl circle. KAIAINvfbN (r., downwards). Catalog Peacock p. 22 Tropaeon r. (helmet, round shield, sword, Lance obliquely after below ge- directed, tunic). L. and r. in Fields ever a six-pointed star. on- folded circle. (Peacock. 3926). Gessner number. pop. Plate XXVII Athena head r. with long, in tied in the middle hair braid. On the ko- rinthian Helmet (with Bush curled snakes ge. Above the head • • Pearl circle. KAIAINÜN (r., downwards). Tropaeon 1. (helmet, round shield, Sword in the vagina, Lance obliquely pointing upwards, weapon fenrock). In the field 1. a lightning; on the side of the tro- paeon tribe ever a six-pointed star. on- facher circle. (B. Peace countries, 2 copies). Athena head r. with earring KAIAIN///// in section. Ni- hang (Corinthian helmet ' ke, 1. walking, keeps up with bush); about it ••,! the L. a tropaeon in the field 1.K Pearl circle. shoulders, in the lowered position R. a wreath. Easier circle. (9192. Without loading drawing. Fox). Plate VIII, 120. Whether more in the section as KAIAIN confessed has, can be found on our specimens don't recognize. The Ks. is of particularly unattractive markings. Athena head r. (Corinthian helmet); about it ••, between schen neck and helmet Busch K Pearl circle. From the in Section beginning inscription KAIAINHN or KAIAEI NI2N are just yet weak Traces sight- cash. Nike, 1. ongoing, holds with the L. a tropaeon shouldered, in the pre- R. stretched a wreath. (B. Friedlander).
88 Apulia 23 24 27 JE4-4\ 4-4^ 4 4
Caelia
!()() Apulia E 2^-3 i-4 5-7 4-4l 4^-5 ^2-4 2.36 o,43 0.38 o,47 0.40 7,°3 7.00 6.15 1.81 Athena head r. (Corinthian Helmet with bush) with neck ribbon and long, in the middle knotted hair pigtail. Pearl circle. KAI A l[Nß]N Three m the convex sides others facing .moon sickle, in everyone a Easier circle. cf. Gat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Itah S. 1 34, 7. Garrucci Plate XCV, 27. Canusium Two-handled vase with high | K A , in between lyre m: hem foot, 1. Cornucopia, r. | three strings and oblique a small single-handled cross bar, 1. with one vessel. Gang decorated. 440: 4862. B. Friedlander. Fox On one copy is the Crossbar des A I placed low, that it like A looks. teenager, more masculine head 1. (Portrait? . Plate VIII, 123. KANY£IN//y/ under one with pickled spear 1 blasting rider; e is helmeted, otherwise on like it seems, naeft 5214. Fox. b. Fried countries). Head of the youthful he- rakles r., with the lion - neatly covered. Pearl circle. • club • Z lower- * "'• right !> Pearl circle. Similar, but with the head of Hermes on the v the at Minervini osserv. num. Tab. II, 8 pictured coin, cf. there p. 100. On the Sextans is j the head of the Hermes right suitable; our example but is perfectly preserved and lets no Z\ about the representation.
Canusium. Hyrium I()I 1.97 1.81 2.23 1.83 2.35 2.44 2.24 2.11 Laurel wreathed head of Zeus r. cf. Cat. of Greek P. 13s Canusium 14. KA, reversed in between Club, the whole thing in one wreaths. (Fox. B. Fried countries. 5854. coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, Similar head right. Pearl circle. Reverse club in one wreaths. (7624 . This one unwritten coin is indeed of rougher work as the previous one, but otherwise very similar to her and probably belongs here. The coins with Roman types with the inscription ROMA and the letter CA or KA, which one for the Designation the Mint Canusium holds, see under Rome. Hyrium About Hyrium see especially Garrucci p. 109. The following small Copper coins has Peace countries in very large quantity in the collection des Mr Onofrio Bonghi seen, which one in Lucera used to for a long time has. head the Athena r. with long hair on the back of the neck, double collar and String of pearls. The Korin this helmet (with bush) is with one r. run- the Griffin decorated. pearl circle. YPIA Rudder Dolphin r., the head turning back T | NnN Easier circle. (6003. 7630. Without designation. B. Friedlander. Fox.). Plate VIII, 124. The Helmet jewelry is just on the pictured Specimen clearly visible.
192 Apulia 6-* *-5 6. 7 EVER 1 1-1* eachE6£- 6i; 6 ^5 1.07 »,35 °.93 14.63 14.64 1345 '5.92 %3° 12.42 very good oxidized 9.7» 10.86 Laurel wreathed head of YP IA Zeus r. Pearl circle. Lightning TINSN (7263. 7631. Fox. On the vs. of the first copy are behind that Head the traces of a small symbol see, much- easily of a trident, so that you also to Poseidon think could. The Plantains the both others specimens are like that small, that the concerned position not pronounced is. See Avellino opusc. II Tab. 5, 9. Luceria The aes grave of Luceria see above p. 26 ff. About the Types of Luceria see especially Garrueci S. 109. Quincunx Athena head r. (Corinthian Helmet with bush), above • • • • • Pearl circle. LOVCERI between the eight spokes one Ra- des (a space is empty). (4970. Rühle from Lilystar. smoke. B. Friedlander. Fox . All five copies slightly worn. Triens Head of the youthful he- rakles r., with the lion fur covered, that on the neck linked together is; behind it Pearl circle. Quiver with lid r. club r. LOVCERI bow Easier circle. Beger th. Br. I, 317 . Plate VIII, 125. There is a ribbon with a bow on the quiver. Head of Poseidon r. behind • Pearl circle. Quadrans da- LOVCERI under one r. jumping Dolphin ; over the same trident (without shaft) r. Easier circle. (7276. Peytrignet).
Luceria l93 Mysk
194 Apulia 24 | EVER l4 /r, I 2.08 w The to each other pushed- ////7VCER.I above the two a head of the Dioscuri r. running horses, r. with peaks Beware. B. Friedlander . Pearl circle. Whether the Hats the Dioscuri wreathed were, is not to recognize. The Rosse seem on this one Specimen bridled be. The to each other pushed- The horses of the Dioscuri r. a head the Dioscuri blasting. In section r. with peaks (wreath- !,• (I 7955)- ten?) beware. In the field 1st T Whether about the heads the Rosse ever a star ge- stood has, like on the at Riccio Mon. di Luceria Plate IV, 8 illustrated copy, lets yourself not ent- divorce. The (coins with the Inscription ROMA with Roman or non-red mix types and the letter U, as theirs Luceria Mint applies, lie under Rome. Only like the pieces with non-Roman types here short er- be believed. Quinar (1.97 size): Female head with winged Phrygian helmet r. ; under the neck U, in Fields I.V. — Ks. : ROMA in progress cut, framed. The Dioscuri r. blasting. Dextans (24.15 gr.): Female head r. (probably Demeter with wreath of wheat. — Ks. : Nike in r. running duo; under the horses ROMA, in the field above U, in section S...” Quincunx (24.48 sizes): Laurel wreathed head of Apollo r., behind k (well, probably V). — Ks. : The Dioscuri r. blasting; under ^\cn Horses ROMA, in section Sextans 7.30; 7.09; 6.84; all not well preserved': Athena head r. ko- rinthian helmet with bush); under the neck ••, before U. Ks. : ROMA in section. The Dioscuri r. explosive: under the horses T Uncia (4.48; worn out' : Female head with (winged? Phrygian] helmet; under the Jibe U, in Fields 1. • — Ks. : ROMA in Section. One of the Dioscuri r. blasting; under the horse "!", in the field 1. • 4.59; worn out 1 : Vs. likewise. — Ks.: The writing in the section extinguished. Dioscurus r. blasting; under the front legs des horse an indistinct letter probably T . 4.25): Vs. likewise ;the helmet is winged). - Ks.: ROMA about a prora r. : below •
Mateolum r95 3 k-4 each 3-3% 3^_3 '» 4 4.44 2.84 something off- used off- used 4.42 M a t e o 1 u m ? [Millingen has in the sylloge p. 15 the first coin first published, he wrote Natiolum (Bisceglie , Matinum on Garganus) and Mateolum (Matera before. The seated lion type occurs in Venusia before, so be near Venusia the coins 1 native be, those three But cities are far removed. The location would decide I have a copy in Bought Barletta. The most natural solution of the monogram is TMA or TAM. The last, unedited coin has on the Ks. AP in big ones letters , like that that in this one maybe the City name stuck. You can go to Arpi don't think. . The allocation Avellino's after Gnathia (Bull. Na- pol. I 130 is based on incorrect reading of the monogram. That same monogram on a coin from Neapolis Campaniae as Official designation before- comes, is coincidence Mionnet I 119, 189A Friedlaender]. Sextans Athena head Corinthian Sitting man Leo r. , the Helmet with bush' with long head turned forward, about the neck down- hanging hair. Because of that ber • • Pearl circle. JEiK-ik 2.33 2.73 2.80 holds with the left front derpaw one Lance in throat, the shaft of which kinks is. In the field r. T\A Easier circle. (74^3- T rTV ,- 762 7-"FC*, ^EX. . Tat. IX, 120. On the first copy seems the Athena one String of pearls around the neck wear, on the first and third before Jibe one small crescent moon to be (or lock of hair Uncia Same head. About that • The Farnese Heracles Pearl circle. half r. ; in the field 1. that- same monogram. Un- clearer circle. 7454. " “ nT smoke. B. Friedranden). Plate IX, 127. head r. laurel wreathed Two crossed at right angles Apollo head? ; before dem torches; about it a Jibe one lyre; in eight-raycr star, to Fields 1. TV\ Pages A and P or B? , below sheet or flower. Plate IX, “8, 28732)' Probably heard this coin not here; Although the monogram contains the same elements as that of the previous coins, but in a different connection.
igß Apulia I.2 3-4 4 each
Neapolis. Rubi I 97 iE i-i\ 10 2-3 EVER 2 EVER 2 /R i%-3 ^Rli-2^ 1.09 M5 off- used 2.04 off- used 1.96 1.04 M 1.02 0.83 Wreathed one head the Ar- •:•!;.To 1 , downwards). Quiver temis r., on the neck the with his gang; bow. Kitchener. (Peytrignet . cf. Fiorelli monete inedit Taf. II, 2 and p. 11. [Ramus mus. reg. Daniae I p. 113 Tab. II, 15 shares a imperfect preserved copy the Nea Island to, after that has it led Mionnet (P. II, 542). Peace countries]. Same head, like it seems. Pearl circle. 50 PQ £ Simple circle. (smoke). Dolphin r. NEA Rudder r. nOA [28676/21; Plate IX, 129. [In the Annali dell' Institute 1833 S. 2^4 No. 12, Monumenti I plate 57, 12 is this coin from Fontana as Neapolis Macedoniae published, alone the factory and the Similarity of the reverse side to that of the coins of Hvrium Apuliae suggest that she belongs here. Friedlaender]. See Sallet's Magazine f. Number VII (1880) p. 2. Rubastini (Rubi) See especially Garrucci S. Athena head r. (Corinthian PY 1st, upwards). ear of wheat with Helmet without bush) with two sheets; in the field r. long about the Neck a cornucopia without fruit, drooping hair. (5894). Avellino Rubastinorum num. catal. Plate IL 1. Likewise, on the cauldron of the helmet an eight-pointer star. As well. PY 1. in Fields. ear of wheat with two sheets; in the field r. a cornucopia without fruit. (28693. B. Friedländer). Plate IX, 130. Avellino a. a. O. Tab. II, 2. Likewise, but protrude from the Cornucopia some Tips out. (Fox).
i 98 5.6|iRi*-i* 7 R i%-2 °>73 oxidized 0.95 oxvdirt .R 1 0.94 oxvdirt 1.04 Apulia Heracles r., with legs kneeling. Athena head r.; the Attic PY above) Helmet (with bush) is with dem r. . chokes the lion. 7402 Fox'. a Scylla decorated. Avellino a. a. O. Tab. II, 9. 10. Likewise. As well. PY (above. Heracles, with both legs r. kneeling, chokes the lion. Behind Heracles are the lower ones Tips of two (?) not completely pronounced Letters visible, for example £{? (Fox). PY (above^. Heracles, with dem r. legs r. kneeling, chokes the lion. Behind Heracles 31, under the Group AAloY (374 1875* Arditi). On the second copy is under of the group just AAA///// received. This at Garrucci Plate XCIV, 24 The example shown has the name in the section ? . Probably are the three at Avellino a. a. O. Plate II, 11-13 Coins shown are only imperfect specimens this one Type. Avellino S. 17 f. believes in dem 31 the name of the neighboring one City of Silvium er- to be able to know; see, however, Garrucci p. 115. /R 1 0.41 Bull head from front; from /R 1 '3 14 JR oxvdirt °,3 6 0.52 0.46 0.42 the horns hang Tänien down Avellino a. a. O. Tab. I Likewise. winged P lightning, Y vertical '7540. Fox . Same, only the wings are less fully incorporated give, like that \? (Peytrignet Fox). Lyre with something weirder Cross bar. Plate IX. PY about one Bull head from front , from whose horns Tänien down- I'm afraid. Fox . Avellino a. a. O. Tab. I, 6.
Rubi 99 24- 26 30 M 1
200 Apulia 33" 36 37- 4' 42- 44 & 3-3i 3-3^ 3 3-3% 1%-1% 2 2^-3 3.79 3.75 2.67 3.2 5 2.98 2.10 1.60 1.46 2.10 1.56 2.7» 2.48 3.28 specimens is not clear, which one Art the narrow wreath is with which the person who treats something portraitically Heracles' head decorated is. Similar head right. Pearl circle. p n> o -*r in a wreath. (6584. Prokesh). Of rough work, especially the head. On the The second copy appears under the quiver smaller rounder subject to be, maybe a letter (CD ödere?). rpo CE»E (1st, upwards). Lor berry wreathed, bearded Head (of Zeus?) r. pearl circle. PY (r., downwards). Standing Woman (from the front, head 1.), in 1. Poor that cornucopia, in the advanced R. one Sacrificial bowl. on- folded circle. (B. Friedländer, 2 Ex. 6665. Fox). Plate IX, 134. Avellino a. a. O. Tab. I, 7-9 with incorrect installation writing the vs. Likewise gives Garrucci Plate XCIV, 31 and pp. 115, 31 the transcription is incorrect. Two of our copies make it beyond doubt set that there is not a point between P and C, but there is a small O; However, it remains unclear whether between the two E's are the round sign letter or inter- puncture is. The information Garrucci's, that the head “half-bald” is based on an error; on some copies (one of it also in our collection! is namely due to a stamp injury to the upper part of the head only imperfectly pronounced. Athena head r. (Corinthian PYBA r., downwards; Standing Helmet with bush) with long hanging down from the neck- dem hair. Nike, something 1. turned, in 1. Poor one palm branch, in the pre-stretched ten R. one Sacrificial bowl. 7265. 8168. b. Fried? other, 2 ex. Fox . Avellino a. a. O. Tab. II, 8 Likewise. Avellino PYY r., downwards). Same Type. smoke. Pev trignet. Fox . O. Tab. II, 6. '
Salapia 20 EVER i\- 3 3 4-5 each 3lr4 JF. 3\ 4 fc4h 2.58 2.70 4.46 3.43 7.43 7.12 5.87 Athena head r. Corinthian Helmet with bush» with long hair on the back of the neck; about it |C Pearl circle (only on the first copy visible). PYBACTEIN^ N (L, on- downwards). Owl with attached th wings half r. (Head from the front), on an oil branch standing. In the field r. AI Simple circle (only on the first ex. view- cash). (B. Friedender, 2 ex. Fox. Peytrignet). Avellino a. a. O. Tab. II, 10. Salapia See especially Garrucci S. 113. AOMYAAR behind and over one r. striding Horses. Dolphin r. ; about it (at which tail) O /////, underneath ////A/V/V (Smoke. 7628). Both copies are only imperfect received, so that yourself cannot be decided whether the inscription of the Vs. completely is. This first is pictured and be- spoke in Köhne's Magazine f. Coin studies II (1842) p. 9 f. and plate. II, 2. cf. Fiorelli cat. d. Mus. Nazionale di Napoli (coli. Santangelo) p. 22 n. 2051. R. striding horse. There- Dolphin r.; underneath over (at approach des XENTE//// (Fox). tail) WD., between the legs Nß N defective copy. cf. Cat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, S. 144, Salapia 4; pictured at Garrucci Plate XGIII, 31. Dolphin 1. ; about it//////-. Wll\ underneath ///tf/VAAM///// (7629). R. striding horse. There- blurred over writing traces : 'V ; between the legs maybe N f'i M In poor condition. See Cat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, p. 144, Salapia 6. Garrucci plate XGIII, 33.
202 Apulia iE 4 4-4% EACH JE2\-2> 8.g 2 EACH\ 4 3<~5 '3 5.44 6.80 3>°6 3>°2 3.5 6 7.10 7.43 off- used R. striding horse. There- over Af'll, under the Belly A dolphin 1st; including iAAA/^ Fox . See Gat. of Greek coins in the ßrit. mus., Italv, p. 14 Salapia 6. R. striding horse. There- over in weirder line AAIO v , under the construction che A Dolphin 1st; including fAAAAA are over your head egg nige Traces of writing [M down X, like it seems 6012). faONAiriA (in one ge- Dolphin r. Pearl circle. 745 curved line) under a dolphin r. See Fiorelli cat. d. Mus. Nazionale (coli. Santangej p. 23 n. 2059, and probably also Garrucci Plate XGII!. '////U/VUV///// under one j dolphin r. Pearl circle. Dolphin r. (Peytrignet, 2 ex. . On both, incidentally poorly preserved Fxem plan sees the penultimate letter in the correct position almost like N (whether just by chance?'. See Garruä Plate XCI11, 39 with full inscription WVAPNß [A copy at Avellino Italiae vet. numisn p. 103 n. 15; after that at Mionnet S. I P. 267, 4-7, where dj crassiusculus, which Avellino from the coin incorrectly referred to the dolphin will. Friedlaende ZAAAPINftN (r., downwards). Crowned head of Apollo r., on the neck of the quiver. nYAAoY under the stomach one r. blasting horse of; above it a trident r. lying down. 1 1880. Fo: B. Friedländer). Plate IX, 135. On two copies has that first Y in the name de Ks. the shape Y The wreath des Apollo is peculiar bildei he appears on ours, Of course not perfect copies only as a series of upwards geriel peaks Leaves or rather spikes. Garrucci S. 1 1 referred to above the head as 'testa giovanile coronaj di canna palustre' and has the kitchen completely Overlook EAAAPINÜH, otherwise likewise. Likewise the writing is almost complete extinguished, you can see soon still traces of . AoY (7*7*
Salapia 203 14. .v: 45,-5 !'.-5 7>3° 4.82 shame- digt i-",. JEtf |S - 1 ' 4' EVER \ 5.33 off- used 6.77 not good 5.74 ',81 20. 21 2.90 3>'9 ^AAAni;\f.n./// before one similar heads r. with one out peaks leaf tern existing tiara or wreaths. under dem body TPftAA NTIOY one r. blasting horse of; palm branch above. (7391. smoke). It is not impossible, that the inscription of the Vs. on the better copy *AÄAIFlN-n.///// is. On the a copy is the inscription of the Ks. entirely lost; that others has the name in the stated manner, while Friedländer (in the manuscript, TR.QAA NTI OZ) read on it - ^m the same copy in Minervini osserv. num. Tab. I, 10. Isolated Traces of writing [ZAAAniN.QN] before dem laurel wreathed heads of Zeus r. [£AAAn]INftN (upwards 1 before the same heads 1st; behind it Lightning. Pearl circle. TTAftTIOY in Section. Boar r. running; about it a wreath. (B. Friedlander. 1245). riYAAoY in section. Boar r. running; above three- boom r. lying down. (goose- eye). Laurel wreathed head of Zeus 1. Pearl circle, like it seems. Plate IX, 136. horse 1. blasting, about it seven-pointed star; under the horse I~A1 (5416). Likewise. Pearl circle (only on visible in one copy . Likewise, but the star has six Rays and that Monogram is r^l (on the one copy Vtt). (6793. B. Friedländer;. [Whether these Coins here belong, is questionable. Mionnet S. I pp. 269, 487 has a similar one. To Panormus you can don't think ; more likely to Cyrenaica, where Müller Africa I pp. 89 and 95 but only has others. Peace countriesI.
204 Apulia ^3 JR4\-4\ M -OD not good 7, l3 45.40 £AAAH I N A.i/1 (downward) forward one young people Sat- tyrhead' r.; on neck, it seems, the pedum. bird r., it seems, au one small Basic pitell?) standing; in the field 1. Traces one branch (28764). See Garrucci Plate XCIII, 37. Teate (Teanum apulum) About the name forms Teate and Teanum cf Mommsen in the corpus inscr. Lat. IX p. 6y\ the mint have only WVITRIIT (cf. Friedender osk. coin egg p.49, 1) and TIATI. Female head 1. with ear hanged and one porridge th ribbon in her hair. Naked one boy r. riding He has in hair a« bandage, their ends ai his Neck visible are, and holds with de R. a wreath the now appears as a branch practice his horse's head. Rear the boy's back TIA, between the pre- derbeinen des Horse T (i.e. TIATI); in Fields r A, under the belly of: horse a Dolphin r (6658 . Plate IX, 137. The types of this coin are a somewhat crude reproduction fetch the later tarentines Didrachms with Jen Women's heads. See Friedländer osk. Coins p. 40, 2 and Tab. Teate 2. Garrucci Plate XCII, 2. Vl Crowned head of Zeus r. Pearl circle. Take us Tl ATI 1st, upwards. Adley with spread wings r. [on one Lightning ste- hend]. In the field r. N facher circle. 10 The wreath the head of Zeus is not right clearly will but well, like on the following Coin. Oak wreath be. About the N see Friedländer a. a. 0. p. 50.
Teate 205 EACH 9
20Ö Apulia I.Q 5 ±-6 each
Teate 207 6.60 off- used Uncia? 4.35 off- used n>73 good 10.75 oxidized "3.55 745 6.35 something off- used tl ATI Same Owl. Peytrignet . Athena head r. with dem Attic Helmet with bush). Pearl circle. See Friedländer a. a. O. p. 53, 12 and Plate VII, 12 (Inscription incomplete). Likewise. tl [ e see' r] Likewise (whereupon the owl stands, is not closed Fox). Triens head of bearded Heracles r. with the lion skin covers, that on the neck ties is. Pearl circle. Plate IX, 139. See Friedländer a. a. O. Likewise. Pearl circle visible. See Friedländer not (.). TIATI above). lion.; there- over r. lying club (above the club the up- writing), under the stomach the lion's nine-pointed star. In the section •••• (7248. Fox). p. 53, 13 and plate VII, 13. TIATI (above). Leo r.; there- over r. lying club and crescent moon the up- writing about the club). In section • • • • Un- clearer circle. (7633). p. 53» »3- Quadrans Laurel wreathed head of TIATI (1. above. Poseidon Poseidon Zeus? r. pearl j (Taras?), bearded, on one circle. Dolphin 1. riding ^the sitting? , stops with the L. the trident, in the outside stretched R. a two- henkliges vessel. Under the dolphin • • • on- folded circle. (7632. 7247 . See Friedländer a. a. O. p. 53, 14 and Plate VII, 14.
208 Apulia 2-3 4-5 6-6 each\
Venusia 209 Second row: Two ounces and ounce feet Double ace EVER io^-i 1 42.52 The Dioscuri (pointed hats, fluttering coats) with a laid lances r. blast- gend. Among the horses G-A-Q Simple circle. (Fox). Bust portrait des young people Heracles r. with the soldering wenfell covered; he holds with the R the club shoulders (the whole right arm is shown). In the field 1. \£, r. N • If Pearl circle. On the front it said N-Il, d. h. number II; see Garrucci Plate XCIV, 8. The first letter on the Ks. is on our copy sure G (Garrucci a. a. O. gives C), although he through one struck indistinct Counterstamp was injured. As 9. .^9^-10 29.0 head of Dionysus r. with | Dionysus (?), 1. on one 9h 29.96 ivy and ribbons be wreaths; behind it \£ Pearl circle (only on the first copy visible). Sitting boulder (same is in the style of an armchair profiled) , with short walls and with boots, holds in the L. the with ribbons decorated Thyrsus, in the pre- Ancient coins. Vol. III »4
210 Apulia 12- »4 «5- 7 21 jE8 stretched R. one big grape. In the field r. N*l (upwards). Simple circle. (5154. Fox. The description given by Garrucci pp. 114, 9-10 contains many things inaccuracies; seems right though to be, that the seated figure right P\iss on one Stone supports. 22.0 on Verge shame- digt 7k-8 EACH 7h 7 5-5 each* 5h~6 6 6% EACH 6-6\ M I2>5 !3>33 oxidized 6.21 4.50 5>»? oxidized 11.67 9>95 7.10 off- used 9^6 Same head, yes is the one Ivy wreath different be- acts; behind it \E Likewise; Dionysus seems with the ivy wreath decorates to be. The boulder is here very clearly, but not pro- filtered. (Fox). Quincunx 15.61 Laurel wreathed head of Zeusl.; behind it • pearl circle. Plate IX, 141. Eagle with spread out Wings half 1. on one Lightning standing; before that ^fi Easier circle. (7613. Fox. B. Friedlander . Quadrans head (almost bust portrait) the Hera 1. with tiara and earrings, the back main veiled. Before the neck \f, in the field r. pearl circle, like it seems. Plate IX, 142. To a point three with the convex sides each other facing crescent moons, in each one a large twelve- more radiant star. on- facher circle. 00 10. B. Friedlander. Fox). Likewise. (28035. B. Fried countries. 17060. 7259). Likewise, just seems that Earrings missing and the diadem is indistinct. Pearl circle. The both last specimens have on the Ks Traces of embossing (or re-embossing?).
Venusia 211 22-
212 Calabria 32 33 JE2h
Azetini. Brundisium SJE 3-3%: 3*"4 ' 4.12 3.86 Likewise. 9 EVER i-i% 1.62 I something used EVER 7 16.90 AI ETI (1., downwards) in oblique line along the same ear of wheat. Easier circle. (5855. Without loading drawing). Scallop licher circle. indistinct- Trident r. A wreath Dolphin r. (Peytrignet). See Garrucci plate XCV, 4 and Carelli Plate C, 5, where under the Dolphin AIETI stands. On our, also otherwise poorly preserved copy is the one in question Spot not pronounced. Brundisium About the Derivation of the name Brundisium cf. Mommsen in the corpus inscr. Lat. IX P. 8, where that too Coinage of this city briefly discussed will. About the Meaning the value symbol on Coins of Brundisium see Garrucci S. 121. the First are the coins the heavy row be- wrote, then that of the light, last the with Be- official names. Heavy series Sextans Laurel wreathed man head of Poseidon (without neck) r. Behind it one small floating Nike with er- raised wreath r., under the same, it seems, • Pearl circle. Plate X, 144. 2 6 years each 15.0' Same head r. ; behind it used the same Nike with er- hobenem wreaths, under the same trident. Under the Poseidon head • • BR VN under a naked young people hero, the 1. on a dolphin ri- tet; in 1. He holds one arm large lyre, on which stretched R. a small, Nike crowning him. Below •• (9186). Likewise. (Fox).
214 Calabria 3 EACH 6|-7 15.57 very bad 4-5 ^5**5* i 5'r6 9>°7 & 5~5h JE4 off- used 3.58 something be- harms EVER 6-6] 2.85 The same head of Poseidon (without neck) r., underneath • • L. in the field trident. Likewise, only here it appears Heros in the outstretched ten R. instead of the “Nike et- what other to have (vase?). (smoke). Uncia Same head right, below • L. in Fields small r. floating Nike with er- hobenem wreaths, under the same trident. pearl j circle. Same head right, below • Whether 1. there was something in the field, is not visible. Same head r. ; behind it small r. floating Nike with raised wreaths, including •, it seems. BR VN under a naked young people hero, the 1. on a dolphin ri- tet; in 1. Arm has he a cornucopia, on the selected stretched R. one small, him garlanding Nike. In the field r. club lowering right). Below • Easier circle. (Peacock. Gansai BR VN under the same title ros, the 1. on a del- phin rides; in 1. Arm has he a lyre, in the outside stretched R. a two- henklige Vase. Below • Simple circle. smoke . BR VN under the same title ros, the 1. on a del- phin rides; in 1. Arm has he a big one lyre, on the outstretched row one small, him garlanding Nike. In the field r. eight- more radiant star. Below the Traces from • on- facher circle. Fox . II. Easy series Semis Laurel(?) wreathed Head BR VN under a naked one of Poseidon (without neck; r., behind it small ones wreathed Nike and three- youthful hero, the on a dolphin rides; he has in 1. Poor one large lyre, on which stretched R. a small, Nike crowning him. In Fields r. S Easier circle. (Smoke .
Brundisium 215 yes ('»-(i 1 . 12.26 Laurel wreathed head of 4i EVER 5 5Sh something off- used 7.39 7.89 r-4-LE 4-4*5 18 4 4~4* 4-4^ 19 iE 5 20 Ä3V-3* 7,H 6.87 747 740 ^77 6.81 5.68 0.70 off- used 3.28 21 ^3*-3* 5>Q2 Likewise. (B. Friedlander). Poseidon r. (with neck and of a different style); there- ter, like it seems, just the small, him grieve- zende Nike. Under that jibe ^ Pearl circle. Laurel wreathed head of Likewise. (Fox. 19597)- Poseidon r. ; behind it small no, Nike crowning him and trident; under the Jibe v/% Pearl circle. The two copies of different Styl. Likewise. IBRVN, otherwise likewise. (B. Friedlander. Fox). The two copies of different Styl on the second appears to be missing the pearl circle on the obverse; on the Ks. no circle). Likewise. Likewise, with BRVN or BR VN (B Eriedlander, 2 Ex. 133. 1270. Fox). specimens different styles, at because of them inadequate embossing the epithet on the Vs. just partially or not at all visible are. Triens Laurel wreathed head of ! Poseidon r. (without neck with the same symbols, j as it seems; bottom •••• Pearl circle. BR VN under the same Type. Bottom •••• On folded circle. (Without loading drawing). Laurel wreathed head of Likewise. (goose eye) Poseidon r. (with neck and of a different style), then- the little one, garland him- de Nike r. and trident; under dem Jibe • • • • Simple circle. Likewise. Blurry circle. ' Likewise, but Pearl circle. (9187:
2l6 Calabria 4-5 4-4^ ^3^ iE 3 3< 3 3<-4 *- 3 EVER 3 iE A 2k EACH 6.90 6.92 6.65 something off- used 3.18 Quadrans 32 JEi%-i\ 0.99 The Poseidon head without a neck r. with the same pickling chen; bottom ••• pearl circle. The Poseidon head with neck, otherwise the same. BR VN under same" type of 1. on the del- phin riding hero with Lyre and Nike; . below. • • • Easier circle. (Smoke. 5856. Fox). Likewise. (Fox . Sextans 4.49 'The Poseidon head without a neck 4.32 with the same symbols; below • • Pearl circle. 2.04 The Poseidon head with neck, otherwise the same. Easier circle. 2.76 Likewise, but Pearl circle. 2.52 Likewise. 2.85 Same head r. whether with clear), behind it the small, him garlanding Nike, below • • (the Trident seems to missing). Un- clear circle. Likewise, but below •• | Peytrignet. Fox). Likewise. (28775' Likewise. (Fox). Likewise, but the value is sign not to see (whether just a coincidence?). (SmokejQ Likewise (here with • • , yes is 1. a grape in the field (or leaf?). 9188). Semincia Same head r. (with neck), behind them are traces of the small nen, him garlanding Nike. Pearl circle. Plate X, 145. See Garrucci Plate XCVI branch in 1. Poor has. BR VN under the same 1. riding on the dolphin Hero. In 1. Poor has he an indistinct counter* stood (not lyre, much-, easily branch), on the outstretched R. the him- garlanding Nike. In Fields r. the sign the Semincia S Simple? circle. (F< 377, where the hero
Brundisium 2 I W 34. JE4I 35 5 8.15 be- harms 9.39 36 EVER 5 37 38 &4h Nike, half r. standing, be- Dolphin 1., about it U, there- consolidates with the R. one down BRVN Easier Bind on one palm circle. fox), branch, the probably with her the L. holds. Pearl circle. Plate X, 146. cf. Gat. of Greek coins in the Brit. mus., Italy, S. 155, 8. III. With official names These coins are all of rough work. Semis Laurel wreathed head of BRVN under a naked one Poseidon r., behind small hero, the r. on one Dolphin rides and the Lyre plays. Behind him a little Nike floats, him garlanding. Behind dem back des Hero CARB (upwards), in the field r. S Blurry circle. 5128. Fox). Friedlander read the name OARR and that at Ca- relli plate CXX, 23 The copy shown is available from ARR. Up one of our copies is the writing unclear, that but others undoubtedly have CARB, so probably C. Arb 9.38 no, Nike crowning him, trident and ^ (the latter under the jibe). pearl circle. M’BIT (upwards) before- BRVN under the naked, same head with diesel on a dolphin 1. ri- ben epithet and under the Jibe. tending heroes; in 1. Poor he has one big lyre, on the outstretched R. one small, insult him zende Nike. In Fields r. S (Fox). 6.01 Likewise, but the additions are 'BRVN, otherwise the same. oxidized sign not to Aus- coined. 4 each 5.25 oxidized Peytrignet). Laurel wreathed head of BRVN under the same type pus. Left Rest from writing, like it seems, Poseidon r., behind small no, Nike crowning him, trident and v/> (the latter under the neck . A In Fields r. (Prokesh .
2l8 Calabria 39 K 3h 4.69 40 JE j\ o f) Quadrans C-/9* upwards before the same BR VN under the same ben heads; under dem type of 1. on the del- Jibe • • • pearl circle, phin riding hero with Lyre and Nike. Below ••• 9190 Whether behind the head the usual symbols were, is not visible. M-BIT upwards before the same ben head, behind which the wreathed Nike (?) and trident. Under that Jibe • • • Pearl circle. BRVN under the same T; pus. Below • • • Butuntum EVER 5 6.26 I Athena head r. (Corinthian Helmet with bush) with long gem, tied in the middle tem hair braid, earring hang (?) and Collar. On the Helmet indistinct- decorative decoration (snake ge?). Pearl circle. 2 EVER 5 3-4 5.7° 5.05 Athena head r. 'Corinthian Helmet with bush). pearl circle. Large barley ^ |- ear with two e.g > leaf clien - GQ H Simple circle Large barley ^ \- ear with two e.g > leaflets Pearl circle. (7651). Of rough work, like the two following. As well. & 5-5* 7.97 6 EACH 4 -4 if 7.48 Big barley ear with four leaflets The writing is curved lines. 17393. Fox. As well. None Pearl circle •;.;! Large barley cd visible. Z ear with two ^ leaflets Pearl circle. Peacock . Catalog Peacock p. 21 with erroneous reading. Athena head (Corinthian Helmet with bush r.. much- easy with collar. Pearl circle. Big barley ear with two leaflets (Peytrignet
Butuntum. Orra 2I 9 4.10 Scallop. Perlki BYTONTIN£2N (below in bow). Boy, on one Dolphin 1. riding, keeping up the L. a club (?) ge- shoulders, in the out- stretched R., like it seems to be a two-handled one Vase. (7392 3-3^ 3.95 Likewise. 1 1_ I 1 J24 J
220 Calabria Quadrans 4-5 6. 7 3 3<-4 5.50 The same head of the youth j oxidized borrowed Heracles r., under ! 5>°5 ; the neck • • • pearl circle, used JE4 ORPA Same Lightning rop Easier circle. Without designation) .91 9* Quincunx ^3^-4 3>h 4.37 head the Aphrodite (or 4.41 Hera r. with tiara and wreath, Earrings and Collar. At the school ter robe. Behind that heads protrudes that obliquely provided Scepter out. Pearl circle. Garrucci plate XGVI, 23 a lance. 4.87 4.9 ^3 oRRA (r., upwards). Lyre playing Eros, r. scream tend; on r. Ankle € has he one ring. Ir • Fields 1. • Simple circle. (9196. Fox. confuses the scepter with me Similar head right, yes a lot orRRa, otherwise the same rawer executed, without Ring at the foot of Ero Diadem. This Scepter is not visible . (Fos probably also available. Blurry circle. 5879)- Quadrans 2 >73 3,o head the Aphrodite (or Hera) r. with tiara and wreath, Earrings and Collar. At the school ter robe. Behind that heads protrudes that obliquely I provided Scepter out. Pearl circle. ORRA and underneath •• r. in the field. Eros, r. scream tend, holds up with both he lifted hands a* long bandage; on everyone ankle is a rim visible. Simple circle (9197. Fox).
Orra 221 j 3 EACH
222 Calabria i 24 iU i%-2 1.19 Same head right. Under the oR about an eagle with shame- Jibe unclear book spread wings, wel- lgt j bar traces. rather r. on one Lightning stands, i 18137). See Garrucci Taf.XGVI, 18. Tarentum [The ordinary Didrachms with dem Rider are from two things Weight. I have this first found and the coins the Royal Collection by weight separately, but this comment is also, without to mention me already been printed, whereupon, however little arrives. The heavier pieces weigh until 8.02 grams (the copies the royal collection and those of the Parisians weighed by Mionnet . The Pieces of the lighter kind weigh barely over 6.59 grams, one at Hunter 102% English Gran or 6.6y. Between this one both weights stands that of the pieces with the female head, instead of Taras, they weigh until 7.45.* These coins have only TA or TAP, dem Styl after stand her far behind the Rider coins back, man would like her far later as these shaped believe. The light didrachms with the rider are more common than the heavy ones, like it seems. Several of the heavy didrachms are in Corinthian Pegasus coins minted n. 155. 157. 175. 178. 192. 196; cf. also n. 48), none the light one. The heavy didrachms are perhaps more beautiful style, alone by no means is this difference considerably. Also the guys are not different according to weight. both ways, both heavy as light, have now the warrior, now the boy to Horse, Taras comes on both sides as a boy with a wool coat before, on both kinds a boy on a noticeably small horse. On the other hand, it is found like it seems only on the heavier of the riders with the small round one shield, the Nike in front of the rider, the figure, which the excited horse includes. On the other hand, on light ones only the warrior, who is almost entirely of his own big rounds Shield covered is, the general, the Owl as a symbol. However, these rules only apply to the King's pieces. collection taken and therefore can easily erroneous be. The rare drachmas with that Riders belong to the weight i to the heavy didrachms, the heaviest royal drachma. collection lung weighs 3.47.**) Weigh against it the drachmas with the owl not about 3.26 grams, they belong So to the easy didrachms of 6.6 grams. This confirmed thereby, that the municipal names TAAO, HZTIAPXOE. NEYMHNIOZ of drachmas can be found on light didrachms. With the small silver coins is mostly by weight not to distinguish, to which one of the two genera of didrachms si$ *) A piece at Carelli from 147 his Gran (which 0.05132 grams concerned) or 7.54 grams is fine doubtful. Such isolated weight information are ohiu stand too at Mionnet two rider coins from 130 and 135 Paris grains 6.g and 7.16 grams, the so to none from both weights fit, it are completely sure sübärate from dei heavier Art. **) The coins at Mionnet 1 No. 401 and 402 of 1 Gros q| Gran or 4.34 grams are certainly suberaic examples of didrachms the lighter Art. The coin ibid N - from 1 Gros 23} Gran is wrong, how the sulfur paste remains.
Tarentum 223 belong, because her seem inaccurate weighed up to be. This heavy Didrachm too 8 grams calculated gives for the Diobolon 1.33, for the Obol 0.665, the half Obol 0.333; that slight of 6^6 grams for the dio bolon 1.1, the obol 0.55, the half obol 0.26, the quarter obol 0.13. Several find these weights yourself, but also others, e.g. b. often 0.75 until 0.81, which in none of these systems fits, too not to the didrachm of 7.4 grams with the female head. Alone No big one is allowed here Expect care, as two such silver coins from Heraclea weigh in Lucania, both in good condition 0.95 and 0.77 grams. Friedlaender]. About the coins of Taranto in general > cf. de Luynes in the Annali dell' Inst. 1830 p. 337 ff., the very useful overview tables at Head historia numorum p. 44 ff. and the excellent work of Arthur J. Evans, who made the Tarentine coins in a chronological system brought (in the Numismatic chronicle 1889 p. 1 ff., also as self-sustaining Work published 'The horsemen of Tarentum', London 1889). We have from the in our collection generally according to the existing arrangement Types (taking into account metal and size) cannot come off, there her With extensive series, finding them is very difficult relieved. About the on the Coins Taranto occurring Artist names acts in detail Evans p. 105 ff. Whether meanwhile Artist names here in the scope occur, like Evans assumes will probably first a surrounding comprehensive treatment of all coins of Lower Italy. About the Tarentine coinage system see Mommsen Gesch. d. Roman coin essence p. 101 ff. and especially the already cited work by Arthur J Evans. Like Studniczka Kyrene p. 175 ff. has probably been proven correctly, the dolphin rider on the older coins is the mythical phalanthos; first in later time ('in the time between Onatas or perhaps Antiochus of Syracuse and Aristotle') became the name of the original city founder Taras transferred to the dolphin-riding phalanthos. I have everywhere the until- previous name Taras maintained, there yourself difficult determine lets, where that Image of the Phalanthos stops and that of Tara begins. The coins of Taranto are arranged like this: , The gold coins The silver coins: Incusi The coins of old Style and with that sitting demos The heavy didrachms with the Rider: a) older and rare representations b) with that Warrior c) with the boy d) with the boy on the hunting horse The light didrachms with the Rider: a) with the general b) with the riding warrior c) with two riders d) with the boy on horseback e) with the boy on the hunting horse Didrachms with the female head The drachmas The parts The copper coins. ^
224 Calabria AU 8.56 The gold coins (ordered by size) A/ 3%~3% 8.55 8.60 TAPA (r., downwards). head the Demeter (or Hera?) r. with diadem (with Pal- met and circled adorned), Earrings and Pearl choker. Above that Back of head hangs a more transparent veil, the from the small Curls something lifted will, so that he corners forms. The Veil is also under the chin and the section of the neck visible. In the field r. a downwards more directed Del- phin, 1. E TAPANTINftN (1., up;: Poseidon, only at the un- teren half of the body clothed, sits on one Half throne without backrest 1. In 1. Arm he has the three- zack, that one r. Hand rests dem Knees. He bends that main to that in front of him standing boy Taras, the his arms pleading, or rather kissing too him raises. Taras is naked, has but around the chest a ribbon (maybe with amulets) and, like it seems to be around the r. foot knuckle a ring. About He also has a forehead a flower. In the field r. a eight-pointed star, underneath H, between the Fussen des armchair K (572/1878). Plate X, 147. [That's perfect nice copy of this one rare Staters should in Piraeus found be. — The cord with the amulets The Heracles boy also wears it more often on coins. Friedlaender J. The flower above Tara's forehead is true not quite clearly, but can't be called into doubt that, there they often appear on the silver pieces with the boy Taras appears. — Over the head of Demeter and the veil, as well as about the type the Ks. cf. Evans the horsemen of Tarentum p. 66 f. The same head right, but without TAPANTINßN (r., downwards). Collar. Naked one Rider r. blast- gend; in the raised R. he holds a spear downwards directed, on 1. Poor has he the big ones round Shield and in the L. two other spears. Before that horses 0, under the construction che the same AP, 1. in Plate X,. ,48. Field£ ' (502 " 872 - FOX)' The two copies are from the same stamp and supplement each other. Cf. Evans the horsemen of Tarentum p. 85.
Tarentum 225 N 4. N4 8.58 8.59 »59 05 head the Demeter (or Hera?) r. with tiara (only with Palmettes decorated), Earrings and pearls collar. At the back of the head hangs a small veil piece down to the side (like on the Silver coins from Metaponto). TAPAC above 1. Naked one Boy, r. riding, wreathed with the R. the head of his Rosses. L. in the field, behind the boy's back, a round shield; under the Belly of the horse one Purple snail and under the one raised r. front leg Z (28786. Fox). Plate X, 149. Both copies from the same stamp TA PA (1., upwards). head the Demeter (or Hera?) 1. with diadem (with Pal- metten decorated), earring hang and pearl neck band. A light veil hangs from back of the head down. Around three del- Phine. pearl circle and a folded circle. Plate X, 150. TAPAS in section. nude the boy, r. riding, riding wreaths with the R. the Head of his horse. back ter the boy swedish end Nike, him with both wreathing hands. Un- ter the horse's belly of the CA, under the increased ben 1. forefoot a six-pointed star. (Fox). head the Demeter (or Alo£Kopo[|] about the at- Hera?) r. with diadem (pal- the Dioscuri (naked and without hat), which next to each other 1. ride. The front bears a palm branch, on whose Lace tied a wreath is; the second crowns it head of his Rosses. In Section CA Pearl circle. (171/1873). mettes and circles), ear hanged. and pearl neck band. Above the back head hanging a veil, the from the small Curls something lifted will, so that he corners forms. The Veil is also under the chin and the section of the neck visible; on this one position Kol/\ In front of the chin a downwards more directed Del- phin. Pearl circle. Plate X, 151. Whether on this copy in front of the head TAPA stands (cf. Luynes choix de med. grecques plate II, 6), is not to see, there the position not pronounced is. — Certainly erroneous read Garrucci p. 130, 54 under the Jibe AIKOM, by he took the folds of the veil for AI (cf. Evans the horsemen of Tarentum p. 99). About the type of Ks. cf. Evans p. 100. Ancient coins. Vol. III, 1. »5
22Ö Calabria AU t*3\-4 A/3^-4 M 3%-4 12- '4 A^2-2^ zl z2 2^-2$ »59 8.58 8.58 8.58 4.3° 4.26 Head of the youthful he- rakles r., with the lion fur covered, that on the neck tied is. Under that Jibe a small club. Plate X, 152. 'APANTINftN in section. Taras in r. rushing Z like- team, with small, in winds fluttering man- tel, holds with the L. the reins, in the pre-stretched ten R. the trident, with dem he the Horses on- drives. Traces of above NIKAP (Fox). Laurel wreathed head of Zeus r. , followed by N< Plate X, '53- Eagle with relaxed Wings half 1. on one Lightning standing; before that in Field a small Athena promachos 1. (From Scripture nothing to see). (28810). About the symbol on the Ks. see Evans the hor- semen of Tarentum p. 139 f. Likewise. TAPANTINSN (in one raden line upward^ forward one half 1. on dem Lightning standing eagle with relaxed wings. Between inscription and eagle #; above r. £A I (28944). The abbreviated name on the Ks. seems tQ.t beings too be (cf. n. Stater at Carelli Tab. Likewise. c Plate X, 1 54. ), not £&K, like the similar one III n. have 1 should. [TA]PANTINflN (asc behind one half r. on eagle standing with lightning with relaxed flu- gel. In Fields r. a Phrygian helmet r. and APÖA in one straight line downwards. (smoke). TAPANTINHN (r., downwards. Head of Aphrodite (or Persephone?) r. with slide dem, earrings, pearls collar and long about flowing down the neck- dem hair (Apollotype). In the field 1. E Pearl circle. This one three copies are from the same stamp. TAPAC (r., downwards). Taras 1. riding the dolphin; in 1. Arm he has the three- zack, about the out- stretched R. a dolphin. Below h and K (11508., 361/1871. goose eye).