Greek Coins — 1883

348 C I L I C I E. JLdana. L Æ 21“. Gr. 5. — Head veiled and surrounded by Tyche at Dr. c. p. p' AAANEflN. Horse standing at g. the foot Dr. from the front lifted; in the field and to the exergue: aio. v mov teminoy. c. p. 2. Æ 21m . Gr. 3.95. — Laureate head of Zeus Dr. c. p. A a a n e £2 n. Hermes naked, wearing the whore, standing at g., the stock exchange the hand dr., and the chlamys and the caduceus in the left. In front him, AIO. TA. TE Ml — N O Y. c. p. Mr. c. — See Mionnet, Suppl. VII, 190, 170. 3. Æ20m . — Other, with eyma. Nika. PP. Cf. T. Combe, Mus. Brit. pl. X, 14. 4. Æ23m . Gr. 9.07. — Bust of Pallas , with the aegis, to Dr. c. p. jf a a a n e £2 n. AYC—an. 6Y-MA. Nike standing left, with crown and palm. c. p. See Mionnet, III, 561, 119. 5. Æ23m . Gr. 9,— . Other with aaane.qn. zh-nîî-n. oe. JLigai. 6. Æ 15“. Gr. 3.05. — aiteaigon. Bust of Pallas , with the aegis, to Dr. c. p. Goat lying left. ; above t^op (year 176) ; below, n i ko m h. P.C. The date corresponds to the year 129 of our era. He is likely, that the letters ep of a small bronze similar (T. Combe, Mus. Brit. pl. X, 13) denote also a date and in particular the year 105 (58 of J. C.). 7. /R 23“. Gr. 10.40 (hole). — ....kaic. tpaianoc aapianoe. this b. Bust laureate of Hadrian dr., the shoulder g. draped. AireAi£2N — 6TOVC aip (year 164). Head hairless and diademed to Alexandre the Large (?) to Dr. ; below, goat lying down g. and returning the head. In commerce. The year 117 of J. c. corresponds to the first year of Hadrian's reign. We knows again of parts money of the same emperor with the hop dates and oop *). l ) Cat. Ivanoff, No. 502 and Cat. Northwick, No. 1176.

— 349 — 8 Ae 24 ra . avt. k ouch. t. ai ai oc. api. (a N t . MA K. Anaæarhos. 10. Æ30m . — k a i c a p nikoc. Head of Claude (?) to Dr. y KAICAPECAN T O N TTPOC (T CO ANAzAPBW) and with the exergue E T O Y C z z, an 67 (48 of J. C.). Draped bust laureate and bearded right, placed at the front of a massive of rocks steep hills surmounted by a castle strong, of which we see the wall between two towers crenellated. Board F, No. 20. This mountain is Vacropolis of Anazarbe, who dominated the city and of which he exists again today of vast constructions 2 ). The laureate bust of reverse is maybe the one of Zeus , who se see on others pieces from the imperial era. 11. Æ24m . — before t Nocce. rep. aak. Head Laurea of Trajan to Dr. F mapkianh (C€B.) KAICAP6 ftN a n a z a P b. Draped bust of Marciane to dr., between the date ct. — kp, year 120 (101 of J. C.). 2 ) See Y. Langlois, Anazarbe and his surroundings, Archaeological Review XIII, 1856, p. 361—370, pl. 290 and 291.

— 350 — 12. Æ27m . $ 13. Æ 25”. P' 14. Æ28m . 15. Æ 32”. See 16. Æ 30”. P" See 17. Æ 29”. SF See — before. k. mr. avp. ant£2N€inoc C€B. Laureate bust and, draped of Ela- gabale to Dr. aapianoc oikovmcnikoc; to the exergue: anazapbov; in the field, a. K. mr. Games urn on uue table square. — iovaian cvaimiaaan (sic) C€B. Bust draped of Iulie Soé- mias to Dr. anazap. MHTPon.; to the exergue ct. ©ac, year 239 (220 of J.C.); in the field a. k. mr. r. b. The Pyramos, half-naked, lying down to g. tenant a horn of abundance of the hand Dr. and a reed of the left. — e p e n n i a n eTPOVCKiAAAN c € b. Draped and diademed bust of Etrus- eyelash to dr., the croissant on the shoulders. anazapbov e n a o I. M H T p o tt. and t. ©ic, year 269 (250 of J.C.); in the field r. r. Veiled Tyche and rounded sitting on rocks to g., tenant of cobs of the hand Dr. Behind she, a woman rounded standing to g., who the crown; in front her, two others women towered standing dr., including the first presents a neck- ronne in Tyche and the other a games urn. Below the group, the swimming Pyramos, seen at mid-body and of face. Cab. from Copenhagen. — e p c n n i a n gtpovckiaaac (sic) c e b. Even bust. anazapbov MHT Porro a. A the exergue ct. icpoy oavmtt. ©ic, in the field r. r. Half-naked Dionysus seated g. on a panther lying at dr., who returns the head. Mionnet III, 555, 94. — before k. n. ai k. OVAA6PIANOC this. Bust laureate and draped in Va- air father to Dr. before. k. ovaacpianoc anazap b.; in exergue: before. taaai—hnoc; in the field a. mr. k. boc, year 272 (253 of J. C.), Valerian and Gallien sitting on seats at left. Mionnet, Suppl. VII, 181, 133. — Same legend and even bust. anazap b. mhtpott o. CT. boc. A the exergue: rvMNACi — apxia, and in the field, has mr. k. r. r. Figure manly half-naked, standing to g. in front a big basin in shape of cut. From the hand Dr. he seems hold a besides , placed to his feet, and of the left one sprinkler. A g. of basin, a branch of laurel or palm. Mionnet, Suppl. VII, 181, 134.

— 351 The load of the yv/uvaGiag/ia is also mentioned on currencies of Kolvbrassos and Syédra in Cilicia. As for the letters a. mr. k. or a. k. m, who se read so often in the field of reverse of coins of the era Imperial, Mr. Waddington demonstrated, to help of a registration, that they mean ngcbrri, ptyiGrrj, xaXXi'Gzr], and no n(j(OTt] /ueyiorr} KiXixiag or ngonrj KiXixiag f-tr^TgônoXig 3 ). The letters r.B. and r.r. appear mean yga/upart /SovXÿg and ygctu/uaTi yegovGiag. The same initiate- ales se meet also on the coins of Tarsus, „ between which and Ana- zarbe he y had a rivalry, who se translated on the currencies by imitation constant in the titles of both cities ; as soon as Tarsus takes a new title, Anazarbe looking for to have it also or to increase on his neighbor” 4 '). This emulation se manifest not only by the titles, but again by the types of coins, like the prove the group of the piece No. 14 who does not seems to be just a copy servile of a types that Tarsus had adopted from the reign of Septimius Severus 5 ). So Anazarbe se did represent also like jut]t(jôtvoX/ç Tcor tqiïov that is to say of provinces of Caries, of Isauria and of Lycaonia, who surround personified the Tyche of Anazarbe in him making tribute. Æugousta. 18. Æ27m . — before. k. r. ovoAOVCciANOCceB. Draped bust and removed from Vo- lusian to Dr. p' avt ovct AN f2 N. Nike leading a quadriga in race to g • to the exergue: 6T. tac (the year 233). IKelen quote. 19. Æ23m . — aomitianoc kaicap. Head laureate of Domitian Dr. $ (K e) a e n a e p i T( n n). Demeter , a torch in each hand, standing to Dr. in a big snakes. I£ornkesia. 20. Æ 25m . — iovaia aomna ce. Bust of Iulie Domna to Dr. kopakh — cigotgon. Tyche , with rudder and cornucopia, standing at g. s ) See. archaeol. in Greece and in Asia Minor, Explanation of Register T. III, p. 349. 4 ) Waddington, 1. c. 6 ) Kenner, Münzsainmlung St. Florian, p. 153, pl. V, 12, and my “Cabinet of The Hague” 1876, p. 73, No. 22.

— 352 — JFlaviopolis. 21. Æ 16m . — (aomê)tianoc k a i c A P. Laureate head of Domitian to Dr. pf 4>aayiottoa€I(tî2N)6TOyc zi (year 17). Draped bust of Dionysus, crowned of ivy, to dr., the tliyrse laid transversally on the shoulder g. Mieropolis-Siastabala. 22. Æ 31m . — leponoAiTftN thn ttpoc t n ttypam(î2 ). Draped bust by Dio- hairless nysos, crowned with ivy, to the right, the thyrsus lying transverse- lies on the shoulder g. In front him, bunch of grapes with branch, pf before t. k. mr. a y p. ANTnNeiNoc c 6 b. Marcus Aurelius, dressed in the toga, sitting on a chair to g., and holding a globe in the hand Dr. ; behind him, Nike steering wheel g. and crowning the head of the emperor. The currencies following have at right the same type. 22 a . Æ30 ra . — Even bust and even symbol. i/ Zeus Nikephoros sitting to g.; behind him, thePOTTOAl— tsîn tîîn and to the exercise rrp °c r n and has i cxcigue, rrYPAMŒ. A. of Longpérier, New Annals of the Inst. arch. from Rome II, 1839, p. 351, pl. E, 2. 22i>. Æ30m . — leponoA (itcon) kactabaa6cjn around of even bust to Dr. ; behind him, the cluster of grape, pf Legend erased. Even type (?) to g. Sestini, Lett. num. VII, p. 59, where Zeus became a Dionysus sitting who wears a Cabire and a thyrsus. 22°. Æ30m . — leporroAiTGJN kact a b a a € te n. Same bust on the right. ; in front of him, the cluster of grape. \/ Names and titles of Sep time-Sévère, who is standing to g. Coll. Waddington. See Mionnet, Suppl. VII, 216, 253 and 709, 303. All these coins are obviously likewise origin, and we would even say that the corners of No. 22 and 22nd have summer engraved by the same artist. He there is so not of doubt that Hieropolis-Kastabala was the same city that Rieropolis on the Pyramos and that he must be stored this last city all the coins of the era imperial who carry the double name of Hieropolis-Kastabala. The manufactures and the legends of these bronzes, particularly those currencies

353 — autonomous, on which se bed sometimes, to side of the indication of website, the titles ths iepas kai asyaoy, are of character cilician 5a ). We has the habit of distinguish a city of name of Kastabala in Cilicia from another had Cappadocia. It is at the last one generally given the currencies which carry this name, that he was accompanied or not by that of Hieropolis. As for at website of two cities, we do not have succeeded until present at the fix and even the opinions are remained very divergent. The city of Cappadocia has summer placed in the neighborhood of Tyana, according to Strabo (ed. Müller and Dübner pl. XI), or of Arabissos close of sources of Pyramos or one of his confluents (Peutinger table and Smith's ancient Atlas, pl. 29). The city cilician, noun- mee Castabulum by Curtius (III, 17) and Catabolo in the Itineraries is in- diced usually on the cards between Aigai and Issus , separated from Pyramos by the Amanos chain; Ptolemy against the place more to the interior , to the north from Mopsouestia, and by there near the course of the Pyramos. Like the Kastabala of coins has due be located close of this river and in the interior of the Cilicia and that he there is no reason to put in doubt the existence of a Castabulum or Katabolon close of Issus, there well place of se ask if the Kastabala of Cappadocia, of which speak the authors elders, and the one on the Pyramos don't would be not to identify and if the site of the city is not not to search to confines of both provinces, along the course superior of Pyramos Cilician? The hypothesis, that I just proposed to me seems all the more more founded than we bed in Appian (Mithr. 105) that Pompey, in making to Ariobarzane I the kingdom of Cappadocia, 66 av. J. C., y added, among other cities, Kastabala in Cilicia 5b ), by which he don't must certainly not hear the city neighbor of Issus, nor a city of inside of Cappadocia. The proximity of Hieropolis- Kastabala of borders of Cappadocia, such that she seems to result from the passage of Appian, and its temporary annexation to the kingdom of Ariobarzane, undoubtedly have summer a of causes of the confusion that characterizes the data elders on this city. It is here no doubt that still have to be placed the currencies following. 23. Æ 17m . Gr. 5.32. — Draped bust of Artemis , surrounded by the stephane, to Dr. ; the bow and the quiver behind the shoulder, jf J f|. Protome of deer to Dr. c. p. Board H, X°. 6. 5a ) See Miounet, III, p. 583 and 584 and Suppl. VII, p. 215. 5b) See Strabo, XII, 1, 4. 45 LETTERK. VERH. DER KONliShJL. AKADEMIE, DEEL XIY.

— 354 Assigned sometimes to Hierapytna of Crete, sometimes at Hierapolis of Phrygia 5c ) or to Hierocesarea of Lydia, this currency can finally be classified, thanks to the discovery of a other bronze who can him serve as a pendant. 23 a . Æ20m . — Draped bust Dr. of a of kings of Cappadocia, with mous- stains ; he wears a hat or helmet leather 5d ). ? ii- Artemis defeating a deer to Dr. Board H, No. 7. This currency curious is preserved among the uncertain ones at the Copen-Copenhagen Museum hague. At reverse are reunited the types and the monogram of bronze previous; also the origin common of two parts don't can she be doubtful. The head, all similar to the one of several bronzes of kings of Cappadocia 6th ), obliges to search the place of issue in the limits of territory on which these kings have reigned, and the monogram, composed of iep, fixed in besides the choice at a Hie- ropolis and in particular in Hieropolis-Kastabala, especially since this city was famous by the sanctuary of Artemis-Perasia 6f ) and that it is precisely Artemis who serves as a type on both parts. They seem date from the time when Hie- ropolis-Kastabala belonged to Ariobarzane and it is undoubtedly his head or the one of his son and successor that traces the right of K°. 23 a . 23b . Æ 29m . — a v.... a— ovcc i anoc ceB. Draped and radiated bust of Yolusien right. H' kactabaa—6£2N lePOTTOA. Bust veiled and tourelé of Tyche on the right. The same name of Hieropolis and the titles here and ccauhos are still increasing the probability that the city on the Pyramos is the same as that which the authors place in Cappadocia and who seems to have been a center religious famous. Æssos. Not long ago, Mr. Sallet has made known the first currency of the city of Issus, a silver stater types of satrap Tiribaze 6). A second exemplary, a little varied and more complete that the one of the Museum of Berlin, se find since long enough in the rich collection of Mr. Waddington: from next to Zens Aëtophoros se bed, besides the Greek word issikon, the name of Tiribaze BC ) Archaeol. Zeitung, 1844, pl. XXXII, 49. 5d ) See Friedlaender, Zeitsckr. fur Num. IV, p. 266—272. 6th ) Friedlaender, 1. c. 6f ) Strabo, p. 537. 6 ) Zeitschr. für Num. IV, p. 145, fig.

— 355 — in Aramaic characters, and in the field of reverse, to the left of god who fate to mid-body of a disk winged and who holds a crown and one flower, friend, pro- bably the initials of a magistrate. He there are two years, examining the beautiful medal from the Copenhagen Museum, I have summer enough happy of discover two new staters of Issos, also bilingual, but apparently a little older than those of Tiribaze. These two parts have already summer published, but in a little way correct, what has held undoubtedly to the state of the prints which had the Duke of Luynes 7 ). In here is some news description according to the originals. 24. 41 21m . Gr. 10.70. — Apollo half-naked, standing g., holding the hand Dr. a coat hook and leaning of the left on a laurel to more- sirs branches. In the field is— (£1). The Aramaic legend missing, the corner having exceeded the part of the flan where she should have se find. ÿ Naked Heracles, standing face, the hairless head turned left. and the arm g. covered with the remains of lion ; he is based on the hand Dr. on the club and holds the bow on the left. In front of him ^ . In the field a countermark square, containing a standing bull to g. with the letters irrY(p) above. The all in a square hollow. 24a . 41 22m . Gr. 10.70. — Other, with icsi— (kon?) to through the field and the remains of an Aramaic legend in high. Edges salient in reverse. Plate F, No. 21. In confronting this description with the boards of duke of Luynes, we will realize that the letters is and issi have summer taken for decorations and flames altar and that the state conservation of the Aramaic legend — who gives probably the name of a predecessor of Tiribaze or the one of the city of Issos — leaves too much to be desired to allow the transcription. The symbol that the duke of Luynes took it for a kind of tripod se meeting also in front the helmeted head of staters of Pharnabazus 8 ) and on the small change of Tiribaze including the description goes follow. This is not maybe that one of the forms cilicians of the symbol of Egyptian life that we find so often wind on the currencies of southern satrapies of Asia Minor. The bull had countermark , accompanied sometimes two Aramaic letters, sometimes from a line horizontal, se meeting quite often on the staters of Side, 7 ) Nura. of Satrapies, p. 11, “Syennesis”, pl. I and II. 8 ) Duke of Luynes 1. c. p. 17, 13, and Revue Num. 1850, p. 311 ; mr. c. 45*

356 of Kelenderis, of Nagidos, of Soloi and of Mallos 9 ). It is Mr. Head who has recognized that both letters don't give not the name of the cow ift, but the Aramaic characters Iz. Zdakanatis. 25. Æ 18m . Gr. 6.40. — Two horsemen, Epiphanes and Kallinikos of Comma- gene, not to g. c. p. Jf aakanatî2N and capricorn to Dr. in a crown of laurel. See Mionnet, V, 133, 23 and 28. Mallos. In head coins that Mr. Waddington has attributed to the town of Marion in Cyprus, se find a piece of manufactures very archaic 10 ), which I own two varieties : 26. dl 19m . Gr. 11.50. — Figure winged running Dr. in touching the land of knee dr., returning the head to g., and extending both arm u ). She seems be dressed in a chiton. \p Square shaped stone in a hollow square. Board G, No. 1. 27. Æ 19m . Gr. 11.76. — Even appears in the same attitude but tour to left. The feet are winged and along left leg folded a border of beads indicates the edge of a chiton sticky. \p Conical stone in a hollow square irregular. Board G, No. 2. This coinage was followed by the broadcast of staters and of fractions of a work more cared for, including here are some examples: 28. Æ 13m . Gr. 2.75. — Woman winged , dressed of a chiton long, current to Dr. returning the head and extending the arm. p Griffin winged standing at g., the foot Dr. from the front lifted, in a in- framing of lines beaded. Square hollow. “Choice”, pl. Y, No. 179. 9 ) Dutens, Explanation of med. gr. 1773, pl. I, 6; Brandis, p. 354, 2; Head, Cornering of Lydia and Persian, 1877, p. 48; Six, Num. Chrono. 1877, p. 88, 1—4, pl. III, 8 and 9, and Zeitscbr. für Num. YI, p. 84. l0 ) Magazine Num. 1860, pl. I, 1. 11 1 On the movement of the figure winged v. Raoul-Rochette, on the cross handle (Memoirs of archeology compared. Second Memory, Paris 1846) p. 67, pl. II, 15—18 etc. ; E. Curtius, Die knieenden figures der altgriechischen Kunst, Berlin, 1869.

- 357 — 29. A\ 15/12m . Gr. 2.82. — Other, but the figure of more complete law. She is dressed of a chiton long, of which the edges are indicated by lines beaded ; the head, of expression very archaic, is decorated with loops ears and overcome of two ramifications reshelled, expressed, as well as the hair, by of traits beaded, and floating in the air in deviating to Dr. and to g. Board G, No. 3. See J. P. Six, Zeitschr. fur Num. VI, p. 85, 16, ft, 111, 15, gr. 2.94' The same ornament of head , in which Mr. Six believes he recognizes feathers, se find on the head of the character winged of staters to the map legend (ft. G, No. 5). On these latest the figure is of profile and we distinguishes clearly, how the attribute takes birth on the summit of the head and falls back into rear shaped spiral ls ). 30. /R 14 ra . Gr. 2.70. — Den, but the figure in race l., touching the earth from the knee g. The style and the shape of the figure of this last quarter of stater correspond in everything point to those of staters following : 31. Æ. 21™. Gr. 11.60. —— - Woman winged , dressed of a chiton to sleeves and to belt, current to g. in returning the head and touching the earth of knee g. She holds a short scepter in the hand Dr. and one crown in the left. Countermark. ]/ In a hollow square a pyramidal stone with two handles at its end superior, between two bunches of grapes which affect the shape (Ybirds without legs. Board G, No. 4, from the Museum nat. of Naples, No. 8529. Cf. "Waddington, Revue Num. 1860, pl. I, 2. 32. Æ 20™. Gr. 11.54. — Other, perfectly similar, with v at top left, in the field of reverse. 33. 25/22. Gr. 11.55. — Other, but the pyramid without handles, between two bunches of grapes with branches, and there in the field to g. Coll, of Mr. the Count of Vogüé 13 ). 12 j On the staters of Chios, in gold pale, the sphinx wears a similar hairstyle : Revue Num. 1856, pl. II, 1, and Num. Chrono. 1877, pl. YI, 7. The same feathers (?) se still see between the wings of the god of staters of Issus, in which we thought he recognized Ormuzd. 13 ) See Waddington 1. c. pl. I, 4, and Six, Zeitschr. für Num. VI, p. 83, 11, where the author men- works a stater at type of cone, who, according to the Bowen 1868 sales catalog No. 509, would have right one head of lion of face. Attracted by this description, I gave in time

— 358 — A the continued of this group of currencies, of which I know a dozen va- ries, appear to tidy up the staters to the type of swan. Until now I ai observed thirteen varieties, including one of more recent, contemporary mon- naies hit by Tiribaze at Issus, is the following: 34. 41 21m . Gr. 10.41. — Figure virile winged half-naked, with the ornament of head of No. 29, in race to dr., touching the base of the knee Dr. In both hands she holds a disc decorated with a star with eight rays C. p. 1/ map above of a swan standing at g. on a base; in front him, a dolphin the head tour in low; behind ¥. Edges statements. Board G, No. 5. While that on the parts of two groups previous the character winged seems be a goddess, the one of coins to the swan is always a mule divinity: nudity and the shape of the chest let not of doubt to this regard. Good that Raoul-Rochette would have already done this observation (1. c. p. 67 and 68), the duke de Luynes and Mr. Waddington have favorite, wrongly recognize a goddess, Astarte or Iris 14 ). This third group includes also some parts of small module: 35. 41 9m . Gr. 0.94. — Head bearded of Heracles to dr., wearing the remains of lion. c. p. if Swan standing at left ; above my; in front, a fly. Hollow square. “Choice”, pl. Y, No. 180 15 ). 36. 41 10m . Gr. 0.80. — Even head to g. c. p. jf Swan standing at Dr. ; above m and Y ; in front of ear with leaf. Field concave. Thorwaldsen Museum pl. II, 1716 (Marathos). 37. 41 8m . Gr. 0.37. — Even head to g. c. p. jf Swan standing on a grain of wheat to g. returning the head; au- above mr. Field concave. order to buy me this piece curious, and unfortunately successfully : because the so-called head lion was none other than the guy ordinary of the figure winged in a sad state of preservation and almost unrecognizable. u ) Review Num. 1860, p. 4—10, pl. I. The no. 8 of this board is the alone on which the figure could be a woman, the chiton him rising, as on the parts of the pre-group yield, until the throat. However this detail is not conclusive enough to determine sex, all the more less that the character two-faced bearded man and four wings, of staters of Mus. Hunter, pl. LXVI, No. 19—22, is also dressed in a high chiton which covers the arms. 16 ) Part from the same region as the numbers. 175 and 177, pl. V, from “Choice”.

— 359 — Until now or agreed quite unanimously in the opinion of Mr. Waddington to abandon the old attribution to Kamarina or to Marathos and of classify these coins at Marion in Cyprus. Lately, however, Mr. Six issued the opi- nion that the anepigraph parts, to the type of the conical or pyramidal stone, could well belong to one of the towns of Cilicia, notably Nagidos 16 ). From my side I would like go more far still and restore the series whole to Mallos Cilicia. The reasons in favor of this attribution are the following. The parts at type of swan, who have sometimes Tue, mapa or mapao, sometimes the legends bilingual maap and HH ‘H (iHû), gave me always seemed out of place in the middle of what we know about numismatic monuments of the island of Cyprus. In considering the manufactures , the types — these strange figures winged with their attributes 17 ) — the letters isolated and several of symbols, the legends bilingual and finally the shape of letters Semitic, who is Aramaic and differs essentially Phoenician writing in use at Kition, — I don’t have pu stop me to recognize that these currencies have good more analogy with the staters of the same system hit in Cilicia, in particularly with those of the city and of satraps of Issus, that with no of series some of Cyprus. This conviction a times acquired, we is almost forced to direct his looks towards Issos and Tarsus 18 ) ; and it's in these places what is located the city of Mal- los, , of which the name can to have had in the origin, as the believes Mr. Waddington, the same meaning and the same shape as the one by Marion. But, while the coins some of the city Cypriot give the form mapievs:, accom- loincloth often of name of king Stasioikos in characters Cypriots, the parts to little near contemporaries of Mallos constantly have ma a, ma a ah and maaai2T£2N. We suitable willingly that the transition is not not difficult to these shapes mapao and maap — new example that the lingual À and p were exchanged under wind 19 ) — and that nothing prevents mapao from being identified with maaaœ, less form old one of the same name. As for Magitvg, where the p is followed by a i — it was at least spelling in IY th century — he is very difficult to believe that few time before we wrote it M.agX(ÔTr)s. 16 ) Zeitsckr. für Num. VI, p. 83—85. M. Six especially emphasizes the y which is found as adornment of Aphrodity on coins from Nagidos and of Mallos. Maybe it's the symbol of which the explanation is given by M. Renan in the Corpus register semit. I, p. 27. 17 j Numismatics Cypriot does not offer not, as much as I know, of figures of this kind. Because it's to wrong that the duke of Luynes has classified to this island the parts of pl. II, 14 and 15 and VI, 7 and 8. See Six, 1. c. p. 81 and 82. 18 ) We knows also a stater bilingual of Tarsus, cf. Waddington, Revue Num. 1860, pl. XVIII, 7 and Head, Coinage of Lydia and Persia, 1877, pl. 111, 11.

— 860 — After having was led by these considerations to classify the currencies in question tion to Mallos, I have met at Museum of Berlin a stater to swan, of which the legend didn't have not again summer deciphered. In here is the description. 38. /R 19 ra . Gr. 10.50 (worn). — Figure virile winged to g., tenant the disk. Ct/gn deployed to dr., the left foot. survey. Above (A) P a (M) and below ota/v (mapaotan boustrophedon). The letter m, who is not more visible, had to se find in front the head of swan. The place of has is again indicated by the butt lower of one of the hastes. The P, written to upside down, finds himself on a of staters from the Hunter Museum (pi. LXVT, 21), or my is written above a swan also spread out. The legend cannot so be that mapaotan, shape older than MaWmxav and the attribution proposed swan coins se find thus demonstrated definitely. If the conical stone , the v and the swan are symbols of the cult of Aphrodity or Astcirté , what he no barely place of doubt, they are perfectly suited to Mallos; because the types of coins purely Greek this city, a little posterior to those that I come of him return, prove although the goddess y was honored with a worship everything particular 20 ). The figures winged , sometimes to two, sometimes to four wings, appear to be the pro- duits of mythology and of Far Phoenicians 20a ). And since, in this case, we don't can have recourse to ideas Greek to understand and explain the types of ancient coins of Mallos, he is uncertain if the bull an- thropomorphic , who is placed under the Kronos Phoenician to two faces and four wings 21 ), symbolizes the river Pyramos, or good if he is borrowed to Assyria and represents, like to Nineveh. a genius tutelary, the guardian of kings and of the city, or finally if he you have to see the image of something Phoenician deity in- known. While the staters of both firsts periods (No. 26/27 and 31/53) — the oldest coinage of the Cilicia of which we have knowledge until pre- feels — are of weight of gr. 11.81—11.50 and 11.70—11.23 and reach almost the weight eg inetic , the coins at swan se divide in two ca- categories, of which the more ancient understands of parts of gr. 11.26—11.06 and the other of gr. 10.51—9.96. These latest weight do not denote more a weakened- sowing gradual of the old stallion, but good a change of system 19 ) See my “Boeotian” 1873, p. 23 efc 24. 20 ) See Six, 1. c. p, 84, 12—14; Hen, Nmn. Cliron. 1861, p. 87 etc. 20a ) See the Fragments of Sanchoniathon, ed. Orelli, p. 38; Movers, die Plioenizier I, p. 288. 21 ) Mus. Hunter, pl. LXVI, 21 and 22.

— 361 — monetary, the transition to the Persian system , who had to have place at the very beginning cement of IV th century av. J. c. Because, as well as I have it already points out, the staters of gender and of weight of No. 34 date from the same time as those of Issos and of Tiribaze (gr. 10.70—9.98). This are at the same time the alone coins of Mallos, who are marked with the cross ansée. The beautiful series of staters to different types and to the legend Mc

— 362 — pf aapiangün moyeatum. Eagle deployed standing to g., head raised and returned ; between his feet, one lit altar (Môipov ion'a) placed on a tripod or support. 40. Æ33 ra . — avt. k ai. mr. a vp. a n t (go n th iN o c). Bust draped of Caracalla young to Dr. In the field a crown in countermark. pT aapianün moycatgd n (eTovc) and to the exergue eic (year 265). Horse clamped going to g., the back covered with a caparison to fringes and loaded with a crown, (of a bow and a quiver). See v. Langlois, Revue Num. 1854, pl. II, 14, without date. 41. Æ 29m . — avt. k. mr. we. this y. makpginoc. Bust laureate and draped of Ma- horsehair Dr. pfl a a p. more at co n €to. and in the field wanders (year 285). Tyche veiled and rounded, sitting on of rocks to g. and tenant ears of the hand Dr. A his feet the swimming Pyramos to g. 41 a . Æ 32m . — avt. k. mr. iovaioc iAinrroc ce. Bust draped and written off of Philip father to Dr. pf aap. moycatu)n cota, these h pa these. gt. have (year 311). Bust draped of Otacilia Severa to Dr. Melting on the date 285 currencies of Diadumenian, Mr. Waddington has got for the beginning of the autonomous era by Mopsouestia the autumn of the year 69 or 68 av. J. c. 24 ). The news dates who se read out of two of my parts, me put able to fix the start of the first year of this era in the fall of 686 from Rome or 68 av. J. c. It is this who spring of the piece of the year 255, on which Caracalla still only bears the titles of Caesar and of Imperator, of which the last him was awarded in 197 of J. C., and of the date 311 of bronze of Philip. This piece cannot have summer hit before 244 of J. c. since this don't was only in spring of this year that Philippe succeeded to Gordian III. By consequently year 311 from Mopsouestia, the first of the reign of Philip, grave on the year 996/97 from Rome, current of autumn 243 to autumn 244 of J, C., and we gets thus for the beginning of Vere by Mopsouestia , like us we have it said, the autumn of the year 68 av. J. c. This era, who does not differs that little of the one from Pompeiopolis and Alexandria Cilicia (the year 65, following my calculations), therefore does not have nothing to do with Pompey and with the sequels of his war against pirates : she must origin, as well as Mr. Mommsen had îa kindness of me the point out, to the deliverance of Cilicia from the yoke of Tigrane, after the defeat of this king by Lucullus in the battle of 24 ) Yoy. archaeol. Explain, of Chat. T. III, p. 352.

363 Tigranokerta October 69 a y. J. c. Because the consequence of this victory of Romans was without doubt that the Cilicians, who had summer forced to go live Tigranokerta, founded by Tigrane, se repatriated to the current of 68 and of years following, and that several of their cities date their era of this reta- bliss of their autonomy. Æagîdos. 42. /R 10m . Gr. 0.65. — Head (YAphrodite to dr., hair tied at the top, and decorated with pendants ears. Behind [L c. p. Head laureate and bearded Dr. c. p. Field concave. Cf. Waddington, Revue num. 1853, pl. V, 8. Although the head seems laureate, he We must recognize Dionysus rather than Zeus. 42 a . Æ 10m . Gr. 0.75. — N a r i in front of the bare, bearded head of Dionysus on the right. P.C. r' Bearded head of Pan , with ears of goat, to Dr. c. p. Coll, de Luynes. See de Lagoy, Mél. of Num. 1845, pl. I, 18. 43. Æ 14m . Gr. 3.36. — Hairless head to'Heracles to dr., coitfee of the remains of lion. Head from Aphrodite to dr., ornate earrings and a necklace, and topped with a stephanos who door the nat registration. It is the alone bronze of Nagidos that we known until now; because both coins of this metal, that Mionnet has reported in his work, don't are that one alone and even piece, one unfurled stater preserved in the Vienna cabinet. A of staters of Nagidos of my collection is the same corner , to the right, that the piece of Vienna and door to back one similar figure of Dionysus with the canthara , accompanied of the natiaeon legend and a symbol. The weight in is right (gr. 10.45), but the piece is stuffed and the copper, who breaks into a few places of the slice, is exactly the same shade as the one of the Vienna copy. See again the currencies anepigraphs No. 73—76 and the colonial no. 77 with co. i v l. av. N. Seleukia. 44. Æ 17m . Gr. 4.27. — Laureate head of Zeus to Dr. , ZEAEYKEflN. Zebou standing to g., ' A PT EM I AHPO(Y). 45. Æ 18m . Gr. 5.35. — Bust of Pallas , with the aegis behind the arm g., the haste on the shoulder Dr. 1/ (S)EAEYKEflN AH MP! TPI O Y. Nik and a palm. the head of face; below. to dr., the shield going left, holding a crown 46 *

364 46. Æ32 ra . — before.) k. mr. avp. - ant.qninoc. Head Laureate of Caracalla to the right. F ceAevKenN. kaav. Pallas , holding in hands lifted the haste and the shield, standing in a quadriga from the front ; below, to Dr. a giant to g. launching a stone, and to g., a another giant felled. 47. Æ 34 m . — map. ant.qnioc topaianoc ce b. Bust laureate and draped of Gordian III to Dr. ; A in countermark. F ceAevKe.QN i< a a v k . . and in the field e Ae— v@e — P— a — c. Figure to half-naked lying at g., and appearing to sleep. A his dr., on the second plan, Artemis dressed in chiton short, standing facing, the bow in the hand g., the right lifted, and the head tour to g. towards Hermes who runs of side g., in rising the arm g. and tenant the caduceus and the cllamyd of the right: he is naked, without petase and shod with ankle boots winged. Selinovs- rFru Usnopolis . 48. Æ22m . — ....«buttttoc this. Radiated bust from Philippe father to Dr. p tpaian — O — ccaino. Two veiled women standing facing each other ; below, letters indistinct. Cab. from France. y. 'So li-JPompe Iop&lis. 49. Æ 13m . Gr. 3.42. — Hairless archer, naked, left, wearing a pointed cap, wearing with the corytus on the left side, and holding the bow with both forward hands. P.C. F s to g. of a cluster of grapes in a diamond of four lines beaded and in hollow. 49 a . Æ FS 1". Gr. 3.48. —— - Even type; behind helmet. c. p. F Cluster of grape between coae to g. and a branch to right, in a diamond hollow. o Cab. from Munich. 4 9b Æ 13m . — Head of Pallas to Dr. c. p. F IOAE2N, Installation ; above, h. c. p.

— 365 — 50. Æ33 ra . — avt. k. mr. a N t. topaianoc this b. n. n. Armored bust and written off by Gordian III, to Dr. ÿ ïïOMïïHionOAeiTflN <5 and in the field to g. T S (the year 306) and to Dr. A. Poseidon naked, standing to dr., the shoulder Dr. covered with the chlamys, relying on foot g. on a bow and of the hand Dr. on the trident, and holding a dolphin on the left. 50\ Æ 35 ra . — Other, with Dionysus in clitton short, standing to g., holding a vase and a thyrsus ; to his feet, a panther running g. In the field, to g. ITS; to Dr. the date T S'. 'Sdarsas. 51. /R 9m . Gr. 0.58. — Head of a woman face , tilted a little to g. c. p. Head of woman to g., ornate of pendants ears and a necklace, and crowned with a stephanos decorated with a palmette between two rings. Field concave. “Choice” pl. Y, No. 173 25 ). A second exemplary, of weight of gr. 0.70, is located at the Museum of the Brera, in Milan. The crowned head matches if exactly, in all his details, to that of beautiful stater of Office of France, to the tepsikon legend 3G ), that he is im- possible to think to a attribution different for the anepigraph piece. In my instructions on „ the Cabinet from Carlsruhe” p. 13, I gave the describe- tion of a stater of Tarsus, who door of a side a figure seat of Pallas and of the other a player of ossicles , accompanied of the legend tepsikon. Mr. Waddington in owns a second exemplary. Since when I have found and acquired two small parts, who are of fractions of this stater: 52. Æ 9m . Gr. 0.70. — Bare bearded head to g. Field concave. Pallas sitting to g., [based on the hand Dr. on the liaste and of the left on a shield placed behind her. Board F, No. 22. 53. ,R 9m . Gr. 0.46, Bare hairless head to Dr. Field concave. 2i ) The engraving of the board is insufficient. See my “Cabinet of The Hague” 1876, p. 66, 2. 36 ) Mionnet, Suppl. LIVES, pl. VII, 3.

366 — jf Player of ossicles , dressed of chiton, to g., the knee g. in earth, the arm g. during, and playing the hand Dr. with three ossicles , of which two fall back to earth, and the third goes touch the back of the hand. c. p. 54. Æ 15m . Gr. 3.65. — Head surrounded by Tyche at Dr. ; behind, o. c. p. ÿ antioxean tan npoz Tfli kyûnqi, and in the field on the left. to Dr. Gj. Figure bearded, naked, standing to Dr. on a horned lion and winged; she door the corytus back, holds a bipenne in the hand g., and get up the arm Dr. Plate F, No. 23. The city of Antioch on the Kydnos is the same as Tarsus , as well as the proof wind the monetary types and that Mr. Waddington has it demonstrated in the Travel archaeol. Explanation of Register T. III, p. 351. Besides the parts, similar to A°. 54 27 ), there has also of bronzes more large module, with types of Zeus sitting 28 ) and of Tyche seated 29 ) ; they have in the field the letters e. h, which probably indicate year 8 of the new era. Tarsus don't seems not have preserved the name of Antioch, who he has been given probably by Antiochus IV, during a long time; because currencies, to this name, are rare and apparently date all of the same time. 55. 41 17m . Gr. 3.77. — Head rounded of Tyche to right, in a circle adorn- mented. y t a p x E N. Bearded figure , dressed in a chiton, and topped with the miter, standing at Dr. on a horned lion and winged (the wings closed). She wears the corytus hanging from the back, and one sword of left side, move your arm forward Dr. and holds the left the bipinna. In the field, F and ,i . Board F, A 0 . 24. 56. Æ20 ra . Gr. 4.50. — Head rounded and veiled with Tyche on the right, in a circle ornamented. iy tapie—£2n . Even type to Dr. ; the figure is naked , Yarc and Yeppe of side g., a flower to three petals to the hand Dr.. and the bipenne 27 ) Mionnet III, 622, 405 (with a false lesson); Kevue num. 1854, pl. VI, 34 and 1855, pl. XI, 6. 38 ) Eckhel, Sylloge, pl. V, 3; Mionnet III, 560, 115; Cat. Sublii Pasha 1878, No. 847. 29 ) Cat. Margaritis, pl. III, 106, cf. Zeitschr. für Num. VI, 101.

— 367 in the left. In the field to g., star at eight rays. c. p. Plate F, No. 25. See Magazine num. 1854, pl. VI, 33. These two coins, who date approximately of middle or the end of first century av. J. C., deserve something be careful, because the first, a drachma , is the alone currency autonomous of Tarsus of this kind in money, that I con- born 80 ); and that on the other the figure wears a flower like attribute. A attribute, similar to a bipinna topped with a flower, se see also in the hand of a of figures of bas-relief of Yazili-Kaïa, who looks like, in besides, to several of varieties of type of Tarsus 31 ). This one who, next the interpretation the more accredited, represents Sandan or Heracles asian 3S ), is the type of several bronzes to the effigy of Hadrian 33 ), of Caracalla 34 ), by Maximin 35 ), and of Gordian 36 ), and we the find again, framed in a shaped monument pyramidal, on many others parts of Tarsus and of Seleucids. 57. Æ34 ra . — avt. k a. mr. o ne. cev. makpcinoc. Bust laureate and draped of Macrin to Dr. pf MAKPeiNiANHC an t. tapcov, and in field a. mr. k. r b.Figure bearded and dressed of chiton, standing on a lion horned , to g. ; the head is overcome of a symbol in shape of t ; she holds a crown of the hand g. and get up the right. 58. Æ37m . — avt. k. r. iov. ovh. mazimcinoc this b. n. n. Bust draped and laureate of Maximin to Dr. tapcov — thc mht p. and in the field, a. mr. k. r. b. In the middle of a temple tetrastyle, of which the pediment is decorated with a spread eagle, a \figure manly standing face, the head tour to r., holding a small branch or flower (?) in the hand of dr. and in the g. another attribute little distinct. A g. of the figure, to earth, figure or object uncertain, pl. V, No. 174. 30 ) The tetradrachm described to Tarsus, by Leake, Ace. Gr. p. 127, is from Sinope, v. higher p. 230, No. 13. — See Alexander's drachmas Bala No. 96 and Antiochus VII, pl. II. No. 14. S1 ) Lajard, Worship of Venus, p. 127 and next, pl. II. The author see in the hairless face of this bas-relief an image of Astarte. 32 ) See Langlois, Eevue num, 1855, p. 386—391, pl. XI and XII. 3S ) De Luynes, Num. of Satrapies, pl. VII, 8; View num. 1855, pl. XI, 8; Pinder and Fried- laender, Beitraege 1851, pl. VI, 5. 34 ) Sabatier, Eevue num. Belgian 1865, pl. XVIII, 24. 35 ) Mionnet III, 640, 507 and 508. - 3«) Mionnet III, 644, 635 and 636; Suppl. VIII, 281, 503.

— 368 — In my „ Office of the Hague”, where this bronze is described p. 70, No. 13, I have also given a autonomous piece of Tarsus (No. 5) with apcakov names and Te mo n rock and the traces of a registration on the seat of Tyche. A other exemplary me done see that the throne is decorated with a kind of palmette, and don't don't wear letters. Mlaiousa, island. See higher p. 45—-48, Elaious of the Thracian Chersonese No. 33—44. Coins with Aramaic legends and coins anepigraphs of Cilicia. 'Tirïbaæos, satrap. 59. /R 10m . Gr. 0.78. — Bearded head right, topped with a species of calathos. \H h (nn). Zen half naked, standing g., holding on the hand of dr. a eagle who flies away, and relying on the g. on a scepter. A his feet, °=. c. p. “Choice”, ft. V, No. 175. Since that this currency has summer engraved, the P. Sibilian has some published a other exemplary (gr. 0.85) in the Num. Zeitschrift from Vienna, 1870, p. 338, ph VIII, 1. It is the twelfth part of staters of Tiribaze 37 ) and, like these, she has was hit in the Issos workshop. Eiatames, satrap. 60. /R 10m . Gr. 0.86. — Head diademed of Aphrodite to dr., decorated with pendants ears and a necklace, the neck draped. c. p. pf 1 *1 h h 38 ). Bearded, helmeted head to the right, draped neck. P.C. “Choice”, pl. V, No. 176. 61. /R 10ra . Gr. 0.90. — Head of woman of face, inclined a little to g., the hair scattered. c. p. pf Legend gone. Even helmeted head to g. Concave field. Mr. c. — See de Luynes, Num. of satrapies, p. 16, 11, pl. III, l r gr. 0.65. S7 ) Duke of Luynes, Num. of Satrapies, pl. I, 1—3, and Choice of Med. gr. pl. XI, 23; Wad- dington, Eeview num. 18GB, pl. XIII, 1 and 2. 38 ) Waddington, Magazine num. 1860, p. 438—443; A. Judas, Revue num. 1863, p. 103—119»

369 — The lack of legend don't allows not of decide if the currency is at attri- drink in Datame or Pharnabaze. 62. ZR 10m . Gr. 0.62 (hole). — Head faceless, frizzy hair, and the chlamys tied around the neck. c. p. Draped bust of Aphrodite Dr. surrounded by a tiara and decorated with pen- dants ears and a necklace. Mr. c. — See Fox, Engravings II, pl. VII, 129 (Tarsus). The bust of reverse has so much of resemblance to the head of No. 60 that I range this currency to the continued of previous ones, without pretend however that this classification either certain. 63. /he 22m . Gr. 16.95. — Head of Pcillas Dr. F Owl standing to Dr. ; in the field, to g., grows to Olivier and ascending; and to dr., the unknown symbol fi and the legend -I414J (nrû). “Choice”, pl. V, 177. This imitation asian of a tetradrachm attic is already included in the list currencies analogous to Mr. Six has erected in the Num. Chronicle 1877, p. 221—230, No. 18. The legend is identical to that of a big name- bre of staters cilicians assigned to the workshop of Tarsus, but she wait again sound interpretation definitive. Everything this that we can in say it's that she does not se reports nor to a name of place or of person, nor to the value of currency 38a ), but which it indicates rather a title or office 39 ). Tetradrachm No. 63, single until present, has summer found in a lot of ancient coins received from Tauris in Persia. The same shipment contained the parts of Tiribaze and of Mallos engraved on plate V of “Choice”, No. 175 and 180, a stater by Datame (from Luynes 1. c. pl. II, 1 and 2), of daric, of coins of Athens and Lampsack of archaic style, then a drachma of Tigrane, a bronze of Molon, of parts of Seleucids and of the Arsacids etc. The satrap's second mite Tiribaze was found at Tiflis, by Father Sibiliau. We see by these facts, even in what countries remote old currencies, even the more small, have summer worn, either by the trade, either by the 38a ) The legend does not se met not only on silver coins of different weights, but still on bronzes. 89 ) See Waddington, 1. c. p. 443 and next. ; J. P. Six, Nam. Chronicle 1877, p. 219; J. Halévy, Mixtures of Semit Epigraphy. 1874, p. 04—71 ; O. Blau, Num. Zeitschr. XT, 1879, p. 21. 47 LETTERK. VERH. DER KONUSEL. AKA.DEMIE, DEEL XIV.

— 370 — armies, and how much, clans some case, he must beware of make it depend on place of origin alone the attribution of coins uncertain. A cause of curious guys i indicates a currency of which I have to the possession to the complacency of Mr. G. Schlumberger in Paris : 64. 41 1 5 m . Gr. 3.53. — In a frame a naked figure, standing to the right, gripping of the hand g. a other figure, tour to g., by the hair, maybe for him cut the head of the Dr. The other seems wear a pants, get up the arm g. and move forward the hand Dr. p' In a square hollow one soldier Persian in chiton, standing to dr., the quiver and the whip behind the back, and tenant with both hands his spear straight ahead him. In lace of him, another soldier standing on the left, but in hollow, and with the head of Bésa in relief on the shield. Board G, No. 19. I don't could propose award for this room; the reverse reminds the one of a stater of Tarsus, published by Mr. Waddington in the Revue num. from 1860, p. 452, pl. XYIII, 5. Mr. Six the believes hit on the confines of Egypt, either in Arabia, either in Egypt itself. The soldiers are everything the same to those of bas-reliefs of Persepolis, Ker Carry, Travel I, pl. 49 etc. 65. 41 15m . Gr. 3.50. — Seahorse protome to g. c. p. Archer Persian, bearded and dressed in a chiton scratched, to dr., the quiver suspended at back; he draws from the bow, the knee Dr. buried. Behind him, 2 • The all framed by lines beaded and in a square hollow. Board G, No. 6. 66. 41 15m . Gr. 3.50. — Other, with a head eagle behind the hippocampus, and the same symbol behind the archer. Cab. of Gotha. Board G, X°. 7. — Mus. Brit. gr. 3.18. These two parts are the third party of both staters, who have summer published by Mr. Waddington Revue num. 1860, pl. XYIII, 6 40 ), and by the Duke of Luynes Num. of satrapies, pl. XII, 2 41 ). If these staters are, like he is likely, of Tarsus , the divisions must come from the same workshop. Instead of the seahorse, type of fractions, the staters have a rider not, who holds a flower in 40 ) Head, Coinage of Lydia and Persia, pl. III, 13. 41 ) Lajard, Worship of Venus, pl. 1, G.

371 — the hand right. This attribute meets also in the hand of god winged coins from issos, and in the field of stater of Tarsus , to the tepsii legend (yor) and 14b 4 '2 ), and again on the piece next, of which the place of issue for- would look good be also Tarsus : 67. Æ 10m . Gr. 0.73. — The king from Persia? bearded , the crown in head, carrying a clothing long, and sitting to Dr. on a throne, of which the folder se ends in head of griffin ; in the hand Dr. he holds a flower to three petals, and in the g. a scepter. RF Head hairless to g., the hair frizzy, hairstyle of a helmet sharp, and ornate, to this that he seems, of pendants ears and a necklace. Cab. of Gotha. Plate G, N0 . 8. 68. /R 10 ra . Gr. 0.61. — Head of wife of face , adorned of pendants ears and of a necklace beaded, and overcome of a stephanos adorned with three rings. c. p. pf Head hairless g. topped with a baleen tiara. Mus. Brit. Board G, No. 9. 69. /he llm . Gr. 0.65 (hole). — Head bearded of face, the underside of the beard covered by a head of lion of face. c. p. je Head bearded diademed to g., the hair frizzy, wearing a neck- ronne crenellated, and adorned with drop earrings and a necklace. c. p. Mus. Brit. — Six, Num. Cliron. 1878, p. 123, 2, pl. VI, 6. I reproduce this currency to because of some traits resemblance, that she offer with the No. 67 ; because the heads virile of profile of both parts have the hair kinky and in bun, and carry women's ornaments. He is enough probable, that they come from the same workshop, that is to say of the one of Tarsus. 70. /R ll ra . Gr. 0.61. — Head of Pallas to two faces , wearing a helmet egret, and decorated of pendants ears and a necklace. c. p. je Head naked and hairless (YHeracles to g., the hair kinky and the remains of lion tied around the neck. Board G, No. 11. It is without doubt one exemplary more complete the currency engraved in the Mus. Brit. by T. Combe, pl. XIII, 18. The factory looks cilicious. 71. /R 12 ra . Gr. 0.75. — Head from Pallas to dr., decorated with pendants ears and wearing a helmet perfectly similar to that of the bearded heads who form one of types of the staters of Pharnabaze and Dante. c. 42 ) Waddington, Revue num. 1860, pl. XVIII, 7. 47 *

372 — ff Zeus half-naked, seated right, holding a scepter of the hand Dr. who on the seat, and a eagle standing g. on the hand g. c. Cab. of Gotha. Board G, No. 12. See Cat. Behr, No. 686. 72. Æ 10m . Gr. 0.62. — Hairless head g. c. Zeus to half-naked, sitting at dr., holding in the hand right, pressed the seat, a scepter of which the end is decorated with a flower to three pe- tales, and in the left one cob (?). 73. Æ 13" Gr. 0.70. — Head of Pallas left, draped neck. The egret helmet without ornaments. c. p. Head of a woman face : without neck indication ; curly hair and scattered. She is dressed of pendants ears. Field concave. Board G, No. 13. 74. /R 10m . Gr. 0.70. — Head of face , similar to that of back of the K°. 73. 1/ Sphinx crouching to g., hairstyle of a stephanos and decorated with pendants ears and of a necklace. Indices of a slightly hollow square. Plate G, N u . 14. ' 5. Æ 10m . Gr. 0.57. — Head hairless g., the hair kinky. R' Aphrodite , hairstyle of a stephanos, and decorated with pendants ears the same those of No. 73 and 74, sitting at g. between two sphinxes ac- stagnant; she holds a three-petaled flower in each hand; one to the hand Dr. to breathe the smell, the other with a long stem lying down on the shoulder g. in as you wish of scepter. Mus. of Berlin. These three currencies, including the first is of a totally different character from that of the Selge pieces with the same heads 43 j, are fractions of the following stater •’ 76. Æ 25m . Gr. 10. — Aphrodity , dressed of double chiton with sleeves of fabric transparent, ornate of a stephanos, of pendants ears, of a necklace and of bracelets, sitting at g. between two sphinxes crouching on the left, also decorated with a stephanos, of pendants ear, and a collar bind. In the hand Dr. the goddess holds a flower of which she breathe the smell. c. p. Pallas standing of face, dressed of double chiton and of the aegis, and 43 ) See my »Selge plain] Aspendos”, 1877, No. 8—13.

373 — hairstyle of a helmet to three egrets. She is decorated with pendants ears, of a necklace, and of bracelets. From the hand of dr. she supports Nike, tour towards the goddess and tenant a garland of both hands ; of the left she leans on a shield placed on earth ; in the field to g., a trunk tree with two branches. c. p. Bibl. roy. from Turin. Board G, No. 15. See the bad engraving, according to the original, given by Mr. O. Blue, in the Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. Morgenl. Gesellsch. IX, 1855 and in the Num. Zeitschr. of Vienna IX, p. 100. A other exemplary se find in the collection de Luynes. He is from the even freshness of preservation, and weighs gr. 9.95. The right is the same corner ; the reverses differ only imperceptibly. Brandis p. 498 has tidy this currency in Nagidos , following the opinion of duke of Luynes. It is this attribution that I will examine, for see if she is admissible or not. After having thought to classify the group of currencies No. 73—76 to the city of Perga in Pamphylia — mainly at cause of type of the sphinx — I have good must have noticed that on the currencies of Perga, and not only on the self nomes, but still on those of the era imperial, the sphinx is constantly and only combined with the name and the types varied of Artemis — that in besides, in all the series, he there is no of type relating to the cult of Aphrodite — and that finally the emission of coins seems to have started in Perga that towards the end of III th century. I am therefore seen forced to abandon this attribution and of return to the Cilicia , where more of a type is analogous to those of our parts anepigraphs. In Cilicia, it's in effect Nagidos numismatics who se ready the best to reconciliations. On several many staters of this city we see the figure sitting of Aphrodity, dressed and absolutely adorned with the same way as on the No. 76. At place of the flower she holds a coat hook; but this flower, on several parts of Nagidos, is planted in earth to feet of the goddess 44 ). Like the representations of Aplirodity are strong varied to Nagidos 45 ), nothing **) Mu?. Brit. ; — Pinder and Friedlaender, Beitraege 1851, p. 186, 12. — The same plant is still observed on a stater of Tarsus, behind the player ossicles. See » Carls’ office- ruhe, p. 13. 45 ) Aphrodity is accompanied by Eros, sometimes standing behind the seat, sometimes flying at the front of the goddess ; there is often a mouse under the seat, sometimes a altar or the flower at his feet ; the goddess does not have always the stephanos had head etc.

— 374 — nonetheless, this me seems, to admit among the number a new variety, especially if the pose and the adjustment of the figure correspond so exactly to those of several types some. If this rapprochement don't enough not, to him alone, to motivate the attribution of anepigraph pieces in Nagidos, he establishes at least the done that the place of issue was located in Cilicia. And this done still emerges from type of reverse, the figure of Pallas. Because the head of this goddess, view of face, wearing a helmet to three ai- grettes and ornate of pendants ears and a necklace beaded, is precisely the type main of a rich series of staters who have at opposite side the figure of Zeus sitting, and that we class generally, according to their letters m, t, i and s, to Mallos, Tarsos, Issos and Soloi 46 ). The tree finally under the hand of Pallas, sym- bole enough unusual on the currencies of this time, meets again behind the Pallas seat of two others staters cilicians, to Mallos and at Tarsus 47 ), and on the currencies of these cities the type of Aphrodity don't done not default. According to everything this who comes to be said, he no has no more doubt on the true homeland of our coins ; but he rest always difficult to determine the city who the has struck. A in this regard I hesitate between Nagidos and Tarsus. The currency next, if she is Cilieian, don't would plead not in favor of the last city: 77. Æ29m . — severvs — pe Bust laureate and draped by Septimius Severus to the right. c o.i vl. av. — N (?)... Aphrodite , dressed in double chiton and surmon- tee of a stephanos , sitting at g. on a throne at folder, and holding the hand Dr. a flower, that she door to nose. The important part of the legend of this bronze is unfortunately not more distinct. The name of the colony could not be Mallos, because this city was hitting 46 ) Cf. Mionnet, Suppl. VII, pl. IX, 4 ; Duke of Luynes, 1. c. p. 63, pl. XI, 1—7 and Choice of med. gr. pl. XII, 19; Brandis, p. 499 and 500. 47 ) Num. Chrono. 1861, p. 87, and my » Carlsruhe office, p. 13. The Pallas Nikepboros is a few details close, like the lack of the snake and the tree instead of the column, a very good imitation of the Parthenos of Pheidias.

— 375 currency to the Greek legend maaaîîtîîn until time of the Antonines and she don't can therefore have taken, as a colony from an era subsequent to these emperors, the titles of Iulia-Augusta. Like he is almost certain that the initial of the city is a n, and that there has ample place for the letters n acted, he se for- would say that the piece barrel of Nagidos. In this case, this city must have been colonized from the time of Augustus and the guy, who suits him perfectly, would be a witness- swimming more than the parts who represent Aphrodite breathing the scent of a flower or contemplating her are at classify in Nagidos. 78. /He 12m . Gr. 0.75, — Head hairless to g., surrounded by two ears. c. p. F Eagle employed standing at g. on a lion lying down, the mouth gaping, to g. ; in front, club. The all framed of lines beaded. Board G, No. 16. Another copy, without a club, of gr. 0.82 is in the Cabinet of France. These parts are of the same manufactures that those of the pl. IX, No. 15 and 16 of the work of the Duke of Luynes {Tarsus) and that the following. 78\ /1\ 12m . Gr. 0.90. — Zeus to half-naked sitting to g., tenant a cluster of grape and a cob in the hand Dr. and relying on the left on the scepter. c. p. F Eagle employed standing to g. on a plowshare plow. Same frame- ment. 79.M 13m . Gr. 8.30. — The Iioi of Bearded Persian dr., the knee Dr. in earth, the quiver at back, a spear in the hand Dr. th the bow in the left; behind him in front of mr. F Hollow area in shape particular. Board J, No. 7. It is the first time we come across a monogram and one greek letter on a currency of weight and to types of a Darique. All the others parts of this manufactures and to letters or similar monograms are of double weight of this one. 79\ PJ 16m . Gr. 16.50. — Other, with CH behind the king. MM. Rollin and Fueardent to Paris. 80. A\ 22m . Gr. 17.20. —Zeus to half-naked, sitting to g., relying on the hand Dr. on the scepter and of the g. on the seat; seat; in front him, mr. c. p.

— 37b — a y. Lion walking g. c. p. “Choice”, pl. IX, No. 178. The tetradrachms cilicians, to types of Zeus sitting and of lion, including this one is a of most beautiful and more elders, line up at the continued currencies of meme system and to same types, who carry the Aramaic legends Hhbd and 4 '8 ). Since the publication of the work of the Duke of Luynes enough big quantity of news varieties have summer collected, sometimes anepigra- folds, the more often marked of isolated letters or monograms. The table next, who understands all the varieties that I have encountered until present, will do see, at the same time time, that several of these parts carry the same mono- grams, letters and symbols that some of the currencies to the types of Alex- andre of manufactures cilician. For convince yourself of it he no has than to compare the No. 6, 8, 13, 21, 26, 43 and 45 of my list with the No. 1272, 1307—10, 1324—26, 1317, 1507, 1508, 1485—87 of Alexander’s Numismatics the Big of Mr. Muller. If the attribution of latest parts to the Lycia, to Mallos, to Soloi and to others cities of Cilicia and of Syria 49 ) was perfectly safe, he should accept the same classification for the currencies in type of lion. If on the other hand these have summer all struck in the workshop of Tarsus , he go away follows that all the pieces, in the name of Alexander, that I come to quote and others of Philip III 50 ) come back at even workshop and that Tarsus issued simultaneously nely of parts of both categories. Like the done don't would be not absolutely new, it seems to me that this last opinion is not not to be rejected without new examination. The letters a y and m, — /\ (— a y in monogram; and m — crown and m and J-p, on the numbers. 4—7, 18 and 26 of my list, se find, with the same character writing, on the daric No. 79 and on of doubles Doric 51 ). This coincidence is if striking that he is impossible not to think about the probability that the group whole of these parts gold, including Mr. Head gave the list 53 ), shape the coinage in gold of the Cilicia to the end of the 4th century century. 18 ) Duke of Luynes, 1. c. p. 59, Tarsus, No. 20—24, gr. 17.30 — 10.30. iÿ ) Cf. Müller, 1. c. p. 281 and 315. »°) Cf. Müller, 1. c. No. 99 and 104. 5l J Cl. » Firm of the Hague”, p. 83, No. 2—4. The copies well struck by these three double darics have always an M in front the king. 52 )Head Coinage of Lydia and Persia, 1877, p. 27 and 28, pl. I, 18—24. Next opinion of Mr Head, these doubles daric would be the part Western Asia Minor.

377 Table of silver coins with the types of Zens and lion. asrZBÆ: d No. Gr. Zeus seated. In front UNDER THE Lion WALKS Above. Below. Where Other collections. THE FIGURE. THRONE. < WH 1 23 17.04 to g. — — to g. — — II de Luynes, p.59, 18 and 19. 2 14 3.10 // — — He — — // 60, 29. 3 14 3.05 II — — II — — » 60, 32. 4 22 17.20 II M — II A Y — II 5 22 16.32 II — n AY — c. Peez, Vienna. 6 14 4.05 M head A returned * i ' 7 14 4.17 // — — n II — Â\ de Luynes, 60, 30 (M.Br.) 8 14 II M — u u — AA (?) u 60, 27. 9 22 16.56 II — letter indist. u A — c. Peez, Vienna. 10 21 17.10 // — — » r — II Six. 11 22 16.80 to Dr. — — II r — // 12 10 0.68 He — — II — — Cat. Nortlnv. 1181. 13 22 16.55 to g. P W II r — II 14 24 16.88 He P W n — — Six. 15 20 u W u r — de Luynes, p. 59, 25. 16 22 16.85 II star at 7 r. — n r — n 17 23 16.51 n — n A — n 18 22 16.06 n — — n bP — Prokescb, Ined. 1859, torch? 19 23 16.92 n — — n M — Leake p. 127; Paris; Cat. Greppo, pl. III, 1100. 20 22 16.50 u — NI K — I Eckkel, Mus. Caes. pl. V, 3. 21 23 u — — H M £ Berlin. 22 22 16.45 u — n M M Munich, Sestini, Lett.IX, pl. II, 4. 23 13 2.85 n — f*P u — — n 24 14 2.99 n — — n — (0 Six. 25 14 3.30 u — — 0 — H* de Luynes, 60, 28. 26 14 3.85 H — - u crown Ml Mus. Brit. 27 22 H u Ml — Mus. P. Kn'ght, p. 134d 48 RETTERK. VERH. DER KüNINKL. TO KADE1IIE. WEEE XIV.

— 378 — To No. Mmm. Gr. Zeus seated. In front THE LEAGUE. UNDER THE TKONE. Lion maecbà Above. Below. OO Autkes collections. “ 28 — 0.50 to g. — A to g. — — C. Peez, Vienna. *29 22 16.94 " — — " lightning — Eckhel, 1. c. pl. V, 4. 30 8 0.43 II — — u u — // C. Peez, Vienna. 31 22 16.65 II — — II bee — Berlin. 32 22 II — — II scorpion Dr. — Waddington. *33 22 17- u — — II iron spear — u Six. 34 10 0.71 II — — to Dr. II — Mus. Brit. 35 9 0.54 II — — to g. II — Berlin. 36 23 16.61 II — — He pentalpha — u 37 22 16.60 » — — II star at 8 r. — II 38 10 0.75 u t. of ram? to g. — u croissant Paris. A THE ANCHOR OF THE SELEUCIDS. 39 23 17- II — - already g. anchor — II de Luynes, 59, 26. 40 22 15.06 // to Dr. II A Six. 41 24 15.70 u — to g- u M II 42 23 16.71 n -- — „ // P star at 6 r. Mus. Brit. 43 22 15.60 n — — H // P /^i star at 8 r. Berlin. 44 22 " — II // P pÿ- crescent Waddington. 45 22 15,- n — A? II H P O 46 22 16.32 n b. horse coruu to g. — u u — Berlin. 47 17 5.30 u u Dr. — n II my. ? II 48 14 3.75 — n head returned u — Berlin; de Luynes, 60, 31, 49 12 1.94 „ — — // He u — de Luynes, 60, 34. 50 12 1.74 n — — to Dr. “ II — u 60, 33. 51 8 0.57 „ — — g- " — Six. 52 7 0.28 u ? II — Berlin, Brandis, p. 501 53 | 1 0.38 Zeus Aëtoph. 1 to Dr. 1 — — to g. II — c. Peez, Vienna, cf. Brandis, p. 501. * The N n . 29 and 33 se relate to staters to legend Aramaic, since, as on these, Zeus has the left arm wrapped in his coat and it relies not on the seat.

379 C Y P R E. Marion. Stasioikos. After having removed in Marion the very numerous group of currencies money, that he had to restore in Mallos , he still remains to the city Cypriot the currencies following : 81.M 9 ra . Gr. 0.70. — Head bearded of Zcus to g. girded of a crown; behind :}: To (basi.). F Head Aphrodite right , decorated with pendants ear and a necklace and girded a wreath of myrtle; behind Vj- (Sta). Cab. from France; — See de Luynes Num. Cypr. p. 26, pl. Y, 9. 82. Æ 18m . Gr. 6.10. — Even head to g , the crown to two rows of leaves. F Even head to dr., girded of a crown trained of a rank of leaves narrow myrtle; behind A and in front of .aa. (basi(le)u(s)). Pinder and Friedlaender, Beitraege, 1851, p. 188, pl. YI, 2; A. of Sallet, Zeitsclir. for Rum. He, p 136. 83. Æ 14m . Gr. 2.53. — Even head to g., ornate of loops ear shape particular. F Same head to dr., the crown for two rows of leaves; behind she, map... and one small branch of myrtle. c. p. Waddington, Revue num. 1860, pl. I, 9. 84. Æ 12m . — Even head to g. without loops ear; in front of vb (Sta). F Even head to Dr. ; behind map...., in front of brandie of myrtle. Mus. Brit. ; — Cf. Mus. Payne Knight, p. 162 A. 85. Æ 15m . Gr. 2.80. — Even head to g., with the crown with a row of leaves ; in front she, Stasioikos? in five or six characters cy- priots. c. p. F Head of the N û . 83; in front she, mapieys. c. p. Cab. of Yienne. 86. /R 12m . Gr. 1.40 (hole). — Even head to Dr. ; in front she, branch. P.C. F Head of No. 82 to Dr. between two small branches ; behind she, MAPI. c. p. Mus. of Berliu ; Pinder 1. c. pl. YI, 3. 87. Æ 15m . Gr. 2.43. — Head (VAphrodite to Dr. F Zens lightning between mapie(y£) and b a (A):f: (basi). 48*

380 — The character Cypriot, placed between b a and £ , is partly chipped by the oxide. A in judge by this who rest, it's a ^ (if), of so that we gets Baoi, that is to say the same word that gives both greek letters b a (atlevg). This king don't can have been that Stasioikos , mentioned by Diodorus XIX, 79 in 315 and dethroned in ol2 by Ptolemy Soter, who destroyed the city and transported the inhabitants in Paphos. Salamis. 88. Æ 10m . Gr. 0.90. — Head of ram with the neck, to g.; below, the charac- mother Cypriot pj (se), to this that he seems. 1/ Smooth. 'Choice' \ ft. Y, No. 181. — Coll. Six, gr. 0.88 and, without letter apparent, gr. 0.80. A piece at the same guy, who don't weighs that gr. 0.24, has summer published by Mr. Lang in the Num. Chronicle of 1871, p. 18, X°. 16. These are the fractions of coins of largest module, type of ram lying down, who carry in all letters the name of Euelthon, king who according to Herodotus IY, 162 reigned at Salamis in the second half of the 4th century. Euagoiias I. 89. /He 12m . Gr. 0.79. — Hairless head of Heracles , frizzy hair, right. P.C. p' Smooth. Of coins similar, with na or na behind the head and a circle in relief to the surroundings, have summer assigned to Xagidos (Cab. from Munich, gr. 0.98 and coll. Soutzo in Athens). Mr. Six read my and the believes Etruscans. 90. /he 10m . Gr. 0.60. — Even head to Dr. c. p' Mud foursome rays. 91. /U 9m . Gr. 0.50. — Bearded head of Heracles , wearing the remains of the lion, to Dr. p" Mud with four rays, a ring at the center. 92. Æ 9m . Gr. 0.53. — Other, with (ba) in a of compartments of the wheel. The head of two firsts parts is similar to that of Heracles sitting coins of Euagoras I 55 ) ; the one ôes latest is exactly the same tra- B5 ) De Luynes, Num. Cypriot, pl. IV, 9 etc.

— 381 vail that the head of small currencies in gold and of silver stater of the same king 5S ). It is therefore good to him that he must the assign. Euaooras II. 93. Æ ll m . Gr. 0.52. — Head of a woman rounded to g. c. p. pf Head of satrap or of dynast to g., hairstyle of the tiara Persian who covers the chin ; in front she, star to eight rays. Coll. Six. Board G, No. 10. Mr. Six attributes this currency with a lot of probability in Euagoras II, who was at service of king of Persia. It is the counterpart of a other piece of the collection de Luynes (Num. Cypr. pl. Y, 11), because each of them presents one of two heads of woman, types of staters gold of Pnytagoras and of Niko- kreon 57 ) and have at reverse, to side of the head in tiara Persian, Yastre, symbol used in Salamis 58 ). 94. Æ llm . Gr. 1.55. — Head (YAphrodite at g-, surmounted by a stephanos. C. p. Star to eight rays. See de Luynes, Num. cypr. pl. Y, 5 and 10. 95. Æ 13m . Gr. 2.15. — Head of Pallas to g., hairstyle from a helmet to egret and stephané ; the neck draped. F Taurus proto g. ; in front, t. Mr. c. —— Without apparent letter, Cab. from France. 96. Æ 13m . — Even head to g. the neck draped. jf s: a a in front of a bow of ship to g. Board G, No. 21. In commerce. — Cab. from France. The head of Pallas these bronzes look like to that of the small silver coin gent of duke of Luynes, 1. c. pl. Y, 10, and the bow of ship to that of the piece following: 95. Æ 2l m . Gr. 6.30. — Heracles naked, standing to dr., stifling the lion in his arm; in the field to Dr. °, to g. Da.mo.ni. in characters Cypriots. c. 66 j De Luynes, 1. c. pl. IV, 1 and 2; Mionnet, Suppl. IX, pl. 18. 67 ) Cf. A. of Sallet, Zeitschr. für Num. II, pl. V, 4 and 6. 6q ) Cf. Lang, Num. Chronicle 1871, p. 231 and 232.

— 382 F A i {Baai) to g. Pallas sitting to g. on a bow of ship, holding an aphlaston of the hand Dr. lifting and pressing the elbow g. on the bridge of ship. c. Mus. of Berlin (Fox), cf. A. Kekulé, die Reliefs der Balus- trade der Athena-Nike 1881, p. 1 Vign. HitIon 98. /R 13 ra . Gr. 1.70. — Pallas standing to g., the maiu Dr. leaning on the pole, the arm g. covered with shield. c. p. F Heracles bearded, the remains of lion knotted around of neck and floating behind the back, fighter to dr., the club the hand Dr. and the bow in the left. Behind him, ; and in front, murex. Square hollow little deep. »Choice'\ pl. Y, No. 182. 99. Æ 13m . Gr. 1.48. — Other, without both symbols. Cab. from France. Board G, No. 17. 100. /R 14m . Gr. 2, OS. — Same type of Pallas on the right. ; in front of her, cj3 (“O or -in). F Heracles similar at previous, but the remains of lion on the arm Dr. Cab. from France. Board G, No. 18. Cf. Mionnet Y, 334, 2 and Treasure of num. Gay. myth. pl. XIX, 2, Berytus. These three currencies are of divisions of the two staters, to the same types, that the Count of Yogüé 59 ) and Brandis (pp. 510) have assigned in Demonlkos , a of kings of Cyprus. One of 7 gr., door the legend b a. at a.m. side of Pallas 60 ) ; the other, of gr. 10.95, door before Heracles a Phoenician legend, transcribed, no without hesitation, „ of King Demonikos” ei ). Despite everything this who has summer said in favor of this classification, she is not 59 ) Review nutu. 1867, p. 377, pl. XI, 17 and 18. 60 ) Cab. from France, Cat. Behr, N 1 . 698, pl. II, 3. We knows again a stater of Selgé, g A at type of wrestlers and of slinger, and with the letters ^ at right (Cat. Behr, p. 111, No. 668, pl. I, 11). Mr. Fr. Lenonnant saw in these letters the initials of Baaihù; AH^Tpioç^ but this is nothing less than certain and, in all case, the currency is not quite old for be attributed to Poliorcetes. 61 ) Mionnet, Suppl. VIII, pl. VIII, 6, de Luynes, Num. of satrapies, pl. XIV, 21 and Choice of med. Greek, pl. XI, 6, etc. It is still the copy of the Coll, de Luynes.

— 383 — to consider as certain. Everything this that we can say, it's that the form of letters, the square hollow, the type of Heracles and the murex of No. 98 are of clues in favor of Ivision who was probably colony of Tyre. At small group, that I just from describe, he must maybe put away again the coins following. 101. 20m . Gr. 10.55. — Rider sit do face, the head turned left, on a horse in race to g. From the hand g., posed behind him on the rump of horse, he appears to be carrying an axe; of the right he holds the reins. A the exergue, of remains of letters. Basis and c. p. y Type of No. 98 to Dr. c. p. Mus. of Berlin. — Cf. Prokesch-Osten, Reports of the Society. French, from Num. YT, 1875, p. 245, No. 43. 102. Æ 13m . Gr. 2.14. — Head from Aphrodity to g., adorned with pendants ears and of a necklace beaded, and topped with a stephanos jagged; the neck draped. c. p. ijf Even type to dr., the remains of lion on the arm g. ; behind Hey- scrapes, 'B (ü). c. p. Board G, No. 20. This bronze is perhaps from Melekiaton, king of Kition around 368 — 362 and pre- decessor of Pvmiaton. Uncertain. 103. Æ 14m . Gr. 2.90. — Head to Aphrodite to g., girded of a crown of single row myrtle leaves. h' f in a crown. Mr. c. — Coll. Six, Gr. 3.60. — Cat. Behr, No. 711, pl. II, 6. This bronze seems be contemporary currencies money.

— 384 LYDIA. Roar. 1. Æ 21m . Gr. 4.50. — bat — eic. Bust rounded and draped from Tyche to Dr. F eni AioreN-ovc to g., apx. has. to b. bat— hnîin to Dr. Asclepius half-naked standing to dr., returning the head, and relying on the hand Dr. on his stick. Bronze of time of Caracalla, cf. Mionnet, IY, 18, 89. 2. Æ20m . Gr. 4. — iepa cv — nkahtoc. Draped bust of Senate, to Dr. F eni taio— v bathnqn. Figure, dressed of a chiton short, standing h g., holding a crown of the hand Dr. and a branch in the left. Bronze of the same era. 2®. Æ30m . — av. k. mr. AYP.-ANTC.N6INOC. Bust laureate and Cara's battleship- hairless calla Dr. F eni taiov a c k a i £2— N o c apx. has. b a r (-N— £2 N. Tyche. , hairstyle of calathos, standing to g., tenant to the hand Dr. two big ones ears and the rudder and of the left the cornucopia. JBlaundos. 3. Æ 15m . Gr. 2.80. — Head laureate to Apollo to g. c. p. F maayn. ouch. Quiver , bow and branch of laurel ornate of tenies, in long necklace. v Choice'\ pl. V, No. 183. 4. Æ 17 ra . Gr. 5.60. — Head hairless of Dionysus , crowned of ivy, Dr. c. p. F maavna. — aiïoaa — oeote. Tlujrse decorated with strips. 5. Æ 14m . Gr. 3.80. — Head laureate to’ Asclepius to Dr. F my av n. Hygiene standing to g. tenant of the hand g. a horn of abundance, and touching of the right one snake standing before her. In the field, to g. y± and ppl. The all in one square formed by four lines, angled rounded. The two monograms se meet also on from bronzes to types of N0 . 98 and 103 of Mionnet, IY, 20, (gr. 9.05 and 3.75 m. c.)

— 385 — 6. Æ10m . Gr. 1.43. — Even head to Dr. pf maavn — A6£2N. Snake trained to Dr. 7. Æ 19m . Gr. 4.28. — Draped bust and diademed by Zeus Dr. c. p. pf BAAV-AeîîN. Demeter veiled standing to g., holding a poppy between two cobs to the hand Dr. and relying on a scepter from the g. P.C. 8. Æ20m . Gr. 4.02. — Bare head and bearded Heracles Dr. c. p. pf Same caption and even type. 9. Æ22m . — OY6CÏÏACIANOC KAICAP ceBACTOC. Head laurea of Yespasian to Dr. p' BAAOYNA6Î2N m a k 6 a o n £2 N € incl. i itaaikoy had legend circular and, in the field, to g. ti. kaayai — oc, to Dr. 4> o i n i h. Dionysus to half-naked, standing of face, the hand Dr. pressed on the thyrsus, and tenant of the left, pressed on a column, a cluster of grape. 10. Æ23m . — Other, with ....(ti.)kaayaioc o i n i h baaoynasïïn in le- gender circular, and in the field to dr., makêaonîîn, to g. eni I — T AA I KO Y. The legend of a bronze similar to the type of Apollo zithered, given by Mionnet, Suppl. SAW, 330, 74, has summer rectified by Borrell, Num. Chronicle VIII, p. 7. Maystrianoi. 11. Æ 20m . — Bearded head (diademed?) to Dr. ; behind 7K ; below z i r r e n z. pf kayztpi -AN2N HP. Goddess veiled with face, both hands extend- due, Col!. Soutzo in Athens. — See Mionnet IV, 25, 126, where the name of magistrate seems be the same, but incomplete. 12. Æ 16m . Gr. 2.70. — Hairless head of Dionysus , crowned with ivy, right. p' kayztpi—a N n n Lyre. Cf. Mionnet, IV, 25, 129. $Mordos-louUa. 13. Æ30m . — ay.kaicap-tpa Laureate bust and draped from Hadrian to Dr. p' eni r.i.AYAOY ioyai€qn; to the exergue, topahîîn, and in the field to g. bt. Zeus Aikephoros sitting to g. 14. Æ30m . — AVT.K.M.one. ceo.-MAKPei noc. Bust laureate and draped with Ma- horsehair to Dr. LETTERK. VERH. DER KONINkL. AT KADEMIE. DEEL XIV. 49

— 386 F en.AiA.znciMOV apx. a.to b. iovai. and, in the field, rop— ahnh—N. Simulacrum of Demeter or of Persephone veiled, standing of face, the calathos in head, between a poppy and two ears of corn at his feet. JHLierokaisareia. 15. Æ 19m . — ArpinniNAN ©ban ceBACTHN. Bust of young Agrippina right. F iêpokaicap go N oc. Artemis huntress standing to dr., a deer to his feet. Mypaipa 16. Æ 29. — avt.k.m.avp- ant.qn€Inoc C€B. Bust laureate and battleship of Ela- gabale (?) to Dr. F eni before p. xAPizeNov ka! aionvciov ctpa. and, to the exergue, vrrAirTH — nhn. The emperor in suit military, standing at g., the scepter in the hand g. and tenant of the left one coat hook above of a altar lit; in front him will bind veiled, standing of face. 17. Æ28m . - Other; Apollo half-naked, sitting on a rock, left, holding on the hand Dr. the simulacrum of Ilera, and of the left one scepter. Behind him, a cippe square, topped with a lyre on which the god relies on arm g. Mus. of Berlin (Fox). Myrkanis. 18. Æ 17m . Gr. 2.60. — m a kcaonh. Mask of Silenus, crowned with ivy, right. F vpka-n.qn, Dancing satyr, to dr., the pedum in the right hand, the arm g. survey. Plate G, No. 22. M.nstaura. 19. Æ 29 ra . —- mr. P.TAKEI. cebhpa. Bust of Otacilia to Dr. pf Artemis , a torch in each hand, standing in one big of ztbous in race to Dr. Above, mact av p—eitîî—n ; below, E TT M. — ATTOAINAPI 0(V> Cab. from Copenhagen.