Coins of Asia Minor, Volume II — 1902

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SPECIAL WRITINGS OF THE AUSTRIAN ARCHEOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT IN VIENNA BAND III ASIAN MINOR COINS FROM F. IMHOOF-BLUMER BAND II WITH ELEVEN TABLES VIENNA ALFRED HOLDER K. U. K. HOF AND UNIVERSITY BOOKSELLER 1902

DrHCK by R. ^^. RdHRKR IN RRÜ^ THE J. PAUL GErry MUSEUM

XII LYKIA TableXi I On a round shield more sedentary ^El^^^^-IIT (Minent) and Triskeles left- p. 22/1.5 Griffin with peaks wings back in one square more punctuated to the left, the right front lines. Recessed square, paw raised. line circle. 8-o6 M.S. Mentioned, but not shown is this one Stater in Cat. Rr. Mus. Lycia etc. p. XX^XrV i'S. X a n t h o s Plate X 2 I head the Athena with neck pp. 25/21 tied to the right, the hair in Neck to one Tufts bound; Helmet with Ste- phane and bush. 7-81 M.S. Up the shape the Inscription Arnnaha for SavS-to? has already Six attentive made.^) right. Female head (the Artemis?) with a bandage tied at the top, Earring and collar to the right; behind it disks to the right. Pkr. and round depression. A r y o te s 1 Lion head fur from front. f^P0F|4fTEI|AbE|I (Aryvotiyesiz). Tri- S. 15 skele to the left. Recessed square. 1-43 M.S. Mithrapata I Likewise. Likewise, with ^EK S. 9 0-37 M.S. The last both coins differentiate yourself from others similar through theirs Weights. ') Num. Chron. 1898 p. 203, 8^. I ni h n o f - R 1 u m e r. Asia Minor coins. Rd. II.

XII LYKIA Arykanda Cat. Mr. Mus. Lycia 44, 3 Plate X 4 is at Tcrmessos Einrc-ilien.') All me Ijeknew ICxeniplare this coin show clearly AP, not AP[Y.-^]. B a 1 b u r a Plate X 3 1 Eagle head with neck to the right; BA[A]BOYPLEnN on two lines in Br. 16 including lightning. Pkr. Oak wreath. 3-00 M.S. The third letter the inscription seems P, not A to be. Examples des bill of exchange both liquids X and p are not rare.^) Other coins from Balbura depict eagles and Lightning on both sides distributed.'') C h o m a I head des Zeus with Laurel X|n|M below. Helmeted Rider in Br. 18 to the left. step to the right, Sword in the er- elevated right. 2-85 M.S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia 49, I Plate XI 1; Inv. Waddingtun n. 3038. Slides the coin, the first Hill the city Slides attributed has,'*) is a half- piece to line up Panel X 4 I A|l head of Apollo with AVK! above, K|P and bow and quiver Br. 15 Laurel to the right. Pkr. crossed in recessed squares. 2-07 M.S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 53, 17 without AI; likewise Inv. Waddington n. 308g. ') I-B. Greek. Coins 179, 546'''. Num. Timeline III 341 f.; I-IV Monnaies grecques 359. fox, (irek coins II Plate VI 113. Cat. Br. Mus. p. T.II and 58.

XII LYKIA 305 G a g a i AV KAI MAP ON left, T TOPAI- TARAT left, (JUlN right. Standing Neme- Br. 32 ANOC right, C€B below. Bust portrait des Kaiser with Laurel, armor and mantle to the right. M. S. sis ini double chiton from the front, head to the right, the Rights on the chest, in the advanced Left staff. To theirs feet left wheel, right sitting griffin to the right. i'\similar, with 'rraiiqiiillin;i, Cat. Br. Mus. 5g, 2 Plate XIII 2. The representation" the nemesis seems that one one Minze of the Phrygian Hadrianopolis with dem Images des Caracalla, s. S. 233, 3 recreated to be. Kr a g o s Inv. Waddington n. 3042 is a silver coin with Apollo head to the right on the front and K|P Lyra on the back (size g'2 2) described. After one casts, the I the favor Babelons thank you, acts it yourself but just around one Coin from Mytilene, whose Back in quite rawer way retouched is. One others Silver coin ; I head des Zeus with Laurel K|P Lyra. In the field right one above S. 22 to the right. Pkr. are more curved staff or instrument with Taenie. Recessed square. 4*87 Archaeological collection Tübingen, which, according to one presented to me a print excellent looked, provides yourself after testing des Originals as a fine casting the bronze coin out, from the one copy I-B. Monnaies grecques 325, 2 Plate IV 14g published is. The xtS-apricpopoc^) of Kragos, Tlos and the Masikytes with the portrait des Augustus on the front and two, rare just a lyre on the back page, seem yourself in two nominals of at most approx Gr. 2"50 and 3*75 to divorce. The the latter are probably denarii, their imprint with off- taking weights until in the first years the Government Traians continued set became; the former, probably something older, against it light drachmas, like e.g. b. the rodish S. 168 2. ') Atb. Mith. XIV 1889 p. 413 inscription. from Myra. 39*

Xai LYKllA Masikytes I Y|A head of the A pol ion with A|M Lyra; in Fields left laurel S. 15 Laurel to the left. branch, right Taenie. Recessed four- eck. 1-54 M.S. There the Stamp the Front identical is with dem des Cat. Br. Mus. Tab. XIII 17 pictured piece with MA on the back, like that are the Initials AM on ours n. I declining to read. With that Arne seems to be reading as Mint place ^) at all to fall away. 2 head the Artemis with Ste- S. 13 phane, Collar and Ge- wall on Jibe to the right; over the left shoulder bo- gen and quiver. 073 M.S. 3 A|Y Head of Augustus right- Br. 16 there. 175 Mus. Winterthur. 1 S. 10 ') I-B. Monnaies grecques 325, 1 ; Cat. Br. Mus. 40, I Plate IX 13. 2) ZfN III 321, I and 2 Plate VIII 17 and i8; XX 282, 2; Inv. Waddington n. 1334 Tab. II 16. ^) I-B. Greek. Coins 17Q, 546 ^ with AP. Num. Chron. 1895 p. 287 Plate X 27. A other E.\example of this coin, without Join me M|A below. Quiver with straps left; right above JNIond sickle. Deepened square. M|A and winged caduceus in recessed square. pamphylic and Pisidian coins received is, shows yet clearer the Character Belgian Embossing. The deer with head turned back is not a Kalyndian coin type. See below Seigen. 7fF. '') I-B. Monnaies grecques 346, 112; wadding tone, Rev. nura. 1883 p. 39, 4. M y r a The both Silver coins Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia 69, l and 2 Plate XIV 10 and II are not \on Myra, but \on Myrina in Aiolis.^j To be corrected are further a. a. O. p. 44, 3 Plate X 4 Arykanda in Termessos in Pisidia and S. 48, I and 2 Plate X 12 Kalynda in Selge.'*) The alleged inscription MYP6/1N the coin with Caracalla at Sabatier, Rev. num. Beige 1860 Plate IV 4 (= Cat. Grey n. 1900 and de Moustier n. 2327) is in ICAVPnN to correct.'') Bust portrait the Artemis like A Y Quiver with strap on the right. Ver- on n. 2 Masikytes. Pkr. ^ deep square. M P 0-90 Mus. Winterthur; 078 M.S.

Ol y m p o s Plate X 5 I head the Athena to the right. 0|AYMnH|NrLN Winged Lightning. Pkr. Br. j8 3-90 sts S.; Paris. Babylon, Rev. num. 1893 p. 334, 15 Tab. IX 8 with same Stamp the Back. P a t a r a 1 head of Apollo with Lor Br. 16 beer, Quiver and stiffen Curls to the right. 270 M.S. AVKiriN above, n|A below. Bust portrait of the Artemis with robe and quiver (?) to the right. Recessed square. See Warren, Num. Chron. 1803 p. 44, 8 Tab. I 8, supposedly with Artemis head on the Front. 2 AVT KAI M ANT TOPAIANOC C€B Br. 32 Bust portrait des Kaiser with Laurel, armor and mantle to the right. M. S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 77, 17. nAT|A left, P|ea)N right. In the middle a temple front with two columns and eagle standing in the gable of Apollo lon to the left, the right breast exposed, Laurel branch in the right, bow in the lowered Left. Left to Feet of the god eagle on the left Omphalos(?), turning his head back flapping its wings, smearing on the right A tripod with a snake on it curled up, head to the left. Plate X 6 3 Br. 2f Likewise. TTATA left, P€tJU above, N right. standing- the Dionysus (?) in recently Chiton and coat to the right, the left on Thyrsos, the Rights one in front of him goat (or ram) standing to the left who?) stretched out. Behind the animal a nymph sits on the rock from the front, in the right an urn on the laps holding, the Left on the M. S. Rocks supported. Others specimens this one coin have Lübbecke, ZfN X\' 40 Tab. III 10 and Hill, Cat. Br. Mus. 70, 13 Plate XVI 1 described, the seated figure

3o8 XII LYKIA fortunately on Hermes with Howl or Apollo with Ljra interpreting. This one is but apparently female, with parted long hair, and her attribute is one Water urn. Similarly, with jug in the Right and the left on the Rocks supported, you find the spring nymph Peirene on Corinthian coins shown.') P h a s e Ii s Plate X 7 I (|)AZH above. Ship prora (j) left. Palladion from front, helmet Br. i8 to the right. with three bushes, girded double chiton, about dem back coat, whose tip over the arms down- hang, in the collected Right obliquely more pointed spear, on left 475 M.S. Poor Shield. This imprint is older than the coins with the lightning-wielding Athena and is fine on the end of the fourth century v. to set, as well in Pergamum gold and Silver with that Palladion was coined. The late Alexander t e trad avenge men, the L. Müller (n. 1178/95) Philo- melion assigned has, and the at the same time with the also dated from Aspendos and Sillyon are, belong without Doubts in this area namely after Phaseiis. Term m e s s o s at O i n o a n d a Plate X 8 I Bust of Hermes with Pe- [TjEPMHZ left, ZmN (like this) right. Ste- Br. 12 tasos and robe to the right; flying eagle on caduceus right- behind it bee. there. 1-30 M.S. See Sestini, Mus. Chaudoir lOl, i; Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia etc. 27Ü, I plate XLlI 3; Hill, Num. Chron. 1897 p. 27, 2 Tab. I 3. T r e b e n a I CAB€I TPA left, NKVAAINAN TP€B6 left, NNATriN right. Standing Br. 26 right. Bust portrait the Tran- Ty che with Kalathos, rudder and cjuillina with Diadem and Cornucopia to the left. Crescent moon on the shoulders • to the right. M. S.; Br. Mus. Num. Chron. 1899 p. 104, 29 Plate IX 8 with TP6At]NNATnN.s- T"« -^^*^ ') Imhoof and (iardner, >3um. Commentary on Pausanias 23, 24 Plate F 105-108.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 309 XIII PAMPHYLIA A s p e n d o s On pamphylian Golf are it in fönften century v. BC three Cities been, the technical similar- and after the same Coin feet Silver characterized: Phase Iis, that not far from the coast on navigable Eurymedon located Aspendos and vSide. Man has tried too Olbia, that guess- lich west of Attaleia on the coast lay, in this group to record,^) and likewise, with coins des fifth Century, Selge ;^) alone these pre- punches are not free from concerns. Because the coins attributed to Olbia are of a different character and heavier as the the three first mentioned cities,-) and the both lighter staters, the after Hill Selge belong, are this one City because of that to agree, because not to accept is, that in that one time a like that deep in mountainous Inside more located Pisidian place coins ge- shapes have. The oldest Selgian ones Coins are without Doubts the with the two wrestlers and the slinger, one accurate Imitation the aspendi- schen staters with these types, namely that one the second period (Cat. Br. Mus. 96, 18 ff. Plate XX). The both anepigraph coins with Gorgoneion and Front part or head of a lion are maybe one pamphylian (Olbia?) or Cilician city, those only once during shorter time shaped, attributable. As parts the old aspendian Statere with fighting warrior and tripod are the following previously unknown coins to pray Plate X I ^ left, 3 on the right (?). Vessel3 with Egg above. tripod to the right; right 10 two handles and foot. below Turtle (?). Deepened Ouadrat. I-20 M.S. The Turtle is too the symbol des Staters ZfN V 138, 21. 2 Vessel with foot, without handle. Tripod to the right. Inscription, symbol S. IG Square Counterstamp: and square indistinct. Helmet with bush to the right. 0-86 M.S. 3 Likewise, without Counterstamp. S. IG o*97 Berlin. 1) Cat. Br. Mus. II 8, I and 2 Plate XXIII 14 and 15 Gr. 1170 and ir57l Six> Num. Chron. 1898 p. 217 flF. -) Cat. Br. Mus. 256, l Plate XXXIX 5 Gr. 10-20; Without font. tripod link.shin; in Fields branch with three sheets. Ver- deep square. p. CXV Plate XLIV 20 Gr. 10-62. *) The weight the old silver staters from Phase- Iis, Aspendos and Side exceeds rare i l (rr. and remains average underneath.

Xim FAJSLPHYLIA To the States and Dr;u:hinen dps fourth and third century v. BC, those after Si.x and Habeion in Years 41 I one Pret^ung des Satraps Tissa j)hernes \()ranj4e5ran<)en was,^) has Aspendos also Silver obols shaped and with this imprint earlier Isegonne, as that from the Coastal remote and \ ()r the Roman period anyway less important victories:. Plate X 10 4 Gorgonion with hang out Head of Athena to the left, helmet with S. 10 gender tongue. Bush and Olkranz. Recessed square. roi M. S.; roi Cat. Br. iMus. 256, 2 Plate XXXIX 6 (Selge). J'rtfel X II 5 Likewise. Likewise, with E^T before the heads the S. IG Athena. i-o6 Mus. Klagenfurt; Num. Magazine X\'l 1884 p. 276, 112 Plate V 15. Plate X 12 6 Likewise. Athena's head to the right, helmet with S. I2 Olekranz and bush. Recessed square. I-02 Munich; ro3 Inv. Waddington n. 3926 (Selge). 'Jafel X 13 7 Likewise. Likewise without deepening. S. 10 i-oo M.S.; ZfN V 1877 p. 135, 7 (Blessing); 0-94—078 Cat. Br. Mus. 257, 4 (Blessing); o'9i Inv. Waddington n. 3927 (Selge). Plate X 14 8 Similar, but the Gorgoneion Similar. S. 10 into the Rodian Helios type translated.") 0-93 M.S. The three first coins this one series, the yet archaic Character show and about out dem Customer des fifth century come from, belong ver- probably to the first group of Aspendian staters with the slinger,^) from those here Plate X n. 15 a good Exemjjlar reproduces (Gr. io'88, my collection). From this obol differentiate yourself the similar success thereby, that these, like the Selgian staters, in the rule As-tragalen' as epithet Num. Chron. 1888 p. 109 and IIO; Les Pferses Type Aspendian copper coins, s. below n. 30 Achemenides p. XXXII; Inv. Waddington n. 3216 and 3y. (in. copper). ZfN V 1877 S. 13g, 23-25; Cat. Br. Mus. ^) This Gorijoneion opened up later again as 95, 14-17 Plate XIX 12-15.

XIII PAMPHYLIA lead. None the same is with that recessed squares embossed, and the oldest with in front of Athena's head,^) is the only, the the Gorgoneion with tongue hanging out shows. Appears on one of the most recent copies this, like here on the finer executed n. 8, dem Rodian Helios after- formed.') So st(")st man everywhere in Belgian coinage des fourth and third century on something older aspendian role models, and this one has yourself also Etenna, however to one just temporary imprint from Staters and obolen, served.^) What the anepigraphs Rlinzen with Athena and lion head concerns, the I question wise Aspendos,'*) Hill against it Selge ^) attributed have, like that seem her neither the one yet the others this one Cities to belong. The oldest specimens of this genus, with the deepened one squares, come from, like the aspendian n. 4-6, from the end des fifth century, the others from the following, like the remaining obols from Aspendos and a part the Selgian. Off this one simultaneity of the different types is now to close, that the Obolen with the lion's head Embossings one third been a city are; and there both the Character des Athenako])fes and whose Hehnform as also the throughout finer stamp on Side indicate from whom until now small silver coins not known, probably but to expect are, like that believe I not to err, by I those through theirs pro- venience anyway sure Pamphylian obols for sidetic hold. Etc. lion types everywhere occur and special though often on coins des here in Consideration falling area, in Aspendos,'') Olbia (?), Kremna, coma, Selge, Sagalassos etc., like that can a such also not for Side alienate. 9 VMAs between two naked [E?]TF[EA] IIV[^] left, B.A : FE right. S. 24 wrestlers. Pkr. Slinger to the right; in Fields right tripod. As a edging qua- drat with dotted lines. Rounder Counterstamp with double head. 1077 Mus. Klagenfurt.; Num. Magazine XVI 275, 10. Through the Inscription VMA closes yourself this one Piece the Staters with Eros as epithet on.^) ') ZfN V 135, 6 Plate VI 3; Cat. Br. Mus. 256, 3 Plate XXXIX 7. 2) Waddington, Rev. num. 1853 Plate II 6; ZfN v p. 135, 9- The head from the front is too here as to understand Gorgoneion, that in Hellenistic times on coins like in the Sculpture no longer with me tongue hanging out used to be depicted. ^) I-B. Monnaies grecques 338, 79 Plate F 18 and here below, Etenna n. l and 2. Imh o of - Bl um er, Asia Minor coins. Vol. II. ^) Num. Chron. 1895 p. 286, 1-4 Plates X 24-26. 5) Cat. Br. Mus. p. LXXIII. 6) Leake, Num. Hell. As. Gr. 28 ; Cat. Br. Mus. p. LXXIII Note 2 and p. 94, 9. I-B. Monnaies grecques 332, 43 Plate V 116; Cat. Br. Mus. lOI, 60-62 Plate XXI 7 and 8, with VMA and AMV. Which of the two writings the declining is, remains for the time being doubtful. 40

312 XIII PAMPHYLIA Plate X i6 LO S. 2 2 Likewise, but without font. Likewise, Counterstamp: i. Lion head to the right; 2. Goat to the left, himself from the ground uplifting and head turning back. 10.70 M. S. Monnaies grecques 332, 44. Plate X 17 II s. Likewise, but with a round counter- Likewise, with BA FE. Stamp with owl to the right. io'83 Mus. Turin n. 4333 (inaccurate); ZfN V 1877 S. 141, 32. Plate X 18 12 S. 25 Same .Stamps. E^TFEAIIY[?] left, B.A AV^ right. Slinger to the right; in Fields right tripod. square of punk animalized ones. Counterstamp: i. two standing one above the other Birds right.s- there, 2. lo'go H. Weber, London. The group the liier compiled Statere claimed a special because of heat their inscriptions BA FE and BA AVi, in those BA for the Title des top officials of Aspendos, one '^aaikeüc,, to stand seems. The more precise temporal border, until to the the Embossing the extremely often with Counterstamping marked coins from Aspendos and Selge des fourth century lasted, results yourself with Probability out dem following Directories the counterstamp, the on pamphylian, pisidian and Cilician silver coins occur. 1 G Standing naked God to the right, on the Raised hands each holding an eagle 2 O Standing male figure to the right, arms raised in the position one slingers; there- behind indefinite subject 3 O Kneeling archer to the left 4 O head of the Atliena to the right 5 O Likewise, with ^I>V before that 6 O Unbearded double head 7 O Bearded head of \orn 8 O Gorgonion g Jumping lion right-wing, about it • (?) 10 Standing lion (?) to the left, above IVI 1 I Lying lion to the right, above H 12 O Löwenkoiif to the right Stater from Selo’e Aspendos Selge, Aspendos Aspendos » Side Soloi .^spendos

XIII PAMPHYLIA 313 1 3 O Likewise, with front leg underneath 14 Jumping wolf to the right 15 a Likewise; about it Hl>^, including H 16 Likewise; about it ^ 17 Likewise linl<.shin; about it ^ 18 Standing billy goat right-wing; about it w ig Likewise to the left 20 Billy goat to the right, from floor er- lifting and looking back 2 1 O Likewise to the left 2 2 O Head and neck of a billy goat to the right 23 O \\'idderk(jpf from in front (?) 24 Striding beef to the right; about it — 24" Likewise, 25 Likewise, with 1,<-"J (Baa without 26 Standing cattle to the left; about it I itI 27 Standing boar to the right 28 D Standing eagle to the left 2g O Likewise; behind it C 30 Likewise; behind it trident 31 Standing Eagle to the right, in front of it trident 32 O Standing bird to the right 33 O Two birds standing on top of each other to the right 34 O Owl to the right 35 O Owl to the left 36 O tripod 37 O Lycian Triskeles 38 Helmet with bush to the right 3g O Likewise, or helmeted head (?) 40 i> 41 ^ 42 O * 43 O * 44 O i Stater of Selge .. Aspendos “ “ Tarsos “ “ Aspendos ,, Soloi, Aspendos Hemistry. “ Sinope, Aspendos Stater of Aspendos Hemistry. Stater Hemistry. Stater Hemistry. vStater Obol Stater » Hemistry. Stater “ Selge, Aspendos “ Aspendos “ Kelenderis, Holmoi, Nagidos “ Aspendos “Aspendos, Pharna- bazos, Datames “ Aspendos, side, Selge, Kelenderis, Nagidos, Soloi, mallos, Issos “ Aspendos “ Kelenderis, Mallos “ Nagidos “ Aspendos “ Selge, Aspendos “ Aspendos “ Selge, As[)endos )) )) ?) “ Aspendos 40''

314 XIII PAMPHYLIA 45 O "8' vStater from Aspendos 46 t (Nike?) “ “ Selge, Aspendos 47 Nike to the right Hemistry. “ Aspendos 48 ^ Stater “ Mallos 49 ö ,, “ Issus Some indistinct Stampings have I from the List omitted; others like me unknown stayed be. With a few exceptions, e.g. b. the oaths (n. 34 and 35), the constant on the front of the staters appears, are the stamps on the Back struck, individually or more, up to seven different on one piece, sometimes the same stamp repeated. Some the counterstamp point to specific ones Mints there, e.g. b. the wolf (n. 14-17) on Tarsus, the Billy goat (aft. 20 and 21) on Kelenderis; others are probable the 'rra])ecites from various vCities to- write. \\'more important as these Confirmations and the proof the big one Spread the Aspendian and Belgian Statere and Drachmas in southern small- Asia but is the knowledge, that these Einstemjjelungcn suddenly an end took. Among the numerous to time of the satrap Mazai'os in Cilicia ge- shaped Siberstaters gives it namely, like that a lot known, none Examples with Counterstamping more, and out this fact is to close, that this one Defacement des money by 360 v. BC a Target been set is. Unfortunately took against it until to Alexander's time one already earlier common and less interesting Disfigurement of silver coins out of hand, by these, to Exam des metal (whether Silver or subaerate) with incisions through a sharp instrument provided were. If on this way for the Coins from Aspendos and Selge with dem Image the wrestler and des Schleuderers determined seems, that the embossing des older and for the most part the same before the year 360 to put be, like that it can also be assumed that that not long after both mints their activity ity for longer time set and these first about in Begin des third century again recordings.*) Up this one younger Staters goes the squares surround the slinger soon in a pearl circle above, and writing and style and technology show rapid decay. From cuts and Einstemm- pelungen stay her but spared. One larger series form the Statere with the Initials flO, those man there and again on older stamps encountered. While yourself the stamps the front of these coins almost until to Identity similar see, show the the Back the hand different die cutter; in of the group with dem Front part one horse as epithet gives it Representations des slinger, the for theirs time completely excellent are, in the with the club as epithet are her more careless executed and very often with stamp shifts embossed, like to Example the both following Varieties While the first half des second year- a hundred were in Aspendos and Sillyon, and indeed- apparently too in Phaseiis (see above p. 308), dated Alexander tetradrachms shaped. Hill a.a.O. .S. LXXIII and LXXXV.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 13 S. 24 no between the two rin- gladly. Pkr. 10-55 M.S. E^TFEAIIY left. Slinger right- there. Between whose legs K; in Fields right upright club and tripod above. Pkr. 14 S. 24 Likewise. 10-50 M.S. Likewise, but lying on the right in the field club between tripod above and K below. 15 S. From the Staters with Mr Horse front part are until now six Varieties known to everyone : no between the two rin- gladly. Pkr. In trade. ECTFEAIIYC left. slinger right- to; in the field on the right front part of one jumping horse to the right, represent- under wreath. As a square edging of dotted lines. 16 Likewise. As well; in Fields right Front part S. 25 of a jumping horse with reins to the right; including ®. Dotted square. 10-31 Paris. Mionnet III 521, 165; I0-0 2 Cat. Br. Mus. 10 1, 68 Plate XXI 13. 17 Likewise. Likewise, with K: Horse without reins. Pkr. S. 25 10-70 ZfN V 141, 33. Plate X I.Q 18 Likewise. As well; Star with twelve rays below S. 25 the horse's front part with reins. Pkr. 10-56 sts S.; 10-38 Paris. Mionnet III 522, 166 Su])pl. VII Plate V 3. Plate X 20 19 Likewise. As well; Lyra under the horse's front S. 25 partly without reins. Pkr. 10-33 MS; 10-11 Inv. Waddington n. 3213.

3l6 XIII PAMPHYLIA 20 ÄliTilich. Similar with EZTFEAIIY, caduceus S. 24 and horse's forepart. 9-90 Inv. Waddington n. 3212. Approximately at the same time with this one Staters or out little later time is the fi)following copper coin: Plate X 21 21 head the Athena with accommodating A left, I01 right. vStanding slingshot Br. u) g-endem Helmet to the right. those in recently Chiton to the right. Edge flattened. 3-40 sts S.; Inv. Waddington n. 3579 (16 mm), strangely from the colony of Antioch assigned. Here stands A as Initial the Greek form des City name, F for that no the Statere. This monogram became apparently for that purpose elected, to the reading AFIO as Initials of a name like Apollonia or Apollonias vcjrto bend; for the shield coins (n. 22-26) suitable it yourself better as flO in the rounding. You compare further the figure the slinger of copper coin with that of the stater n. 19, that's how you become in both the hand of same Stemjjclschneiders recognize. On this piece follow or him go ahead the copper coins, on those l°l as inscription of shield appears: 22 l°l on the middle one round Athena's head to the right; concern- Br. 18 arched shield. Pkr. the helmet with bush and Stephen. More beautiful style. 5"55 M.S. Monnaies grecques 340, 91 ;^) Cat. Br. Mus. 262, 55 plates XL 13 (Seige). 23 Likewise. Likewise, ßr. 10 i-i8 M.S. 24 Likewise. tripod to the left. Overprinting of one Br. 18 copy of the coin n. 22. 4-50 sts S.; 5"05 AL S. Monnaies grecques 340, 93; Cat. Br. Mus. 263, 57 Plate XL 12 (Seige); here are the Feet des Tripod winged. Inv. Waddington n. 3939, frustrations (Seige). ') N. 92 a. a. (). closes the shield f^latt to be. This .piece is one Variant the n. 28 without .font.

XIII PAMPHYLIA Plate X 22 25 Likewise. As well. Br. 1 i'Qi M.S. Monnaies grecques p. 341, 94; Cat. Br. Mus. 263, 58. Inv. Waddington n. 3935 ff. 26 Pkr. tripod to the left. Pkr. Br. 13 2-15 sts S.; 2*03 Berlin. Finder and Friedländer, contributions 1851 p. 82, 45 plates. II 17 (Blessing); Inv. Wadding-ton n. 3930 Plate IX 1 1 (Seige). On later coins (see n. 34) says AZ on the Shields. 27 Front part one jumping nE|TTE Slingshot. Pkr. Br. 18 horse with reins right- there. Pkr. 4-93 M.S. From this coin gives it following Variants with and without h2 setting \on one Pearl circles : Plate X 23 A M Gr. 2-03 M. S.; Cat. Br. Mus. 102, n-3225. 71 Plate XXII E e 3"95 M.S. F A Cat. Br. Mus. 102, 70. K K Inv. Waddington n. 3220/ I. M v 373 M. S.; Inv. Waddington n. e 4-96 M. S.; Mionnet Suppl. VII 28, 9/10; Inv n H 77 472 M. S.; Inv. Waddington n. 3222. n F 4-33 M. S. ZfN V p. 138, 20 Plate VI 5. 4) M Inv. Waddington n. 3224. ACneN|Ain.N Cat. Br. Mus. 102, 73 plate XXII 3; Inv. Waddington n. 3226. 28 Br. 17 The picture of the front (cf. n. 15-20) and the inscription of the last coin are for the allocation the entire series determining at Aspendos. Most common- most come the pieces with the letters O © before, and with this one finds other coins are also called which is therefore undoubtedly aspendian are: Round shield with dotting 0|9 Head of Athena to the right; before tem edge. the tip of a lance on the neck. Schottenstift Vienna. ZfN V 138, 19 Plate VI u.

3i8 XIII PAMPHYLIA 29 head the Athena to the right; O|0 Standing slinger in cure- Br. 15 Fitting helmet with bush zem chiton to the right. and Stephen. Cat. Br. Mus. 262, 53 Plate XL 11 (Blessing); Inv. Waddington n. 3218 Plate VII 14 (Aspendos); H. Weber, London. The guys of this piece are the namely like the the n. 21, but from essential rawer Factory. To the group as])endisclier coins with changing letters as on- writing seem further to belong Plate X 24 30 Gorgonion. Q|A Caduceus. Br. 14 Paris. Svoronos, Monnaies de Grete 332, 12 Plate XXXI 20 and 21. 31 Likewise. Likewise, with 0|Z. Br. 13 2-14 MS; Paris. Svoronos a. a. O. 332, 11 Plate XXXI ig. The both determine the following pieces each other theirs Mint location : that one through his inscription, the other through his pamphylic Provenance: Plate X 25 32 Star with eight rays. A|Z club. Br. 13 2-50 M. S. Num. Journal X 1878 S. 99. 33 Star with ten Rays. Pkr. club in pkr. (Rohe factory). Br. 12 2-45 M.S. 34 AZ on one round shield A|Z Caduceus. Pkr. Br. 14 with dotted edge. 175 M.S. Without writing on Shields: Berlin. fox, Gr. coins II Plate VI 117; Cat. Br. Mus. 103, 77; Inv. Waddington n. 3232.

XIII PAMPHYLIA Plate X 26 35 Rounder Shield with puncture A[C Winged caduceus. Pkr. Br. 15 tem edge, decorated with star from six Rays. Pkr. 2-36 M.S.; Cat. Br. Mus. 103, 76 Tai. XXII 6, without star. 36 Likewise. Likewise, with A|C. Br. 12 2 '90 In trade Inv. Waddington n. 3231, without star. To Completion the types, the in Aspendos for Copper coins ver- applies been are, add I yet one Variety with horse and Slinger at: 37 Prancing horse to the right; A|Z Standing slinger in short Br. 15 Above it, crescent moon. Chiton to the right. 2-34 M.S. After of elimination the many so far mistaken Selge attributed Copper coins ^•inherit this city those with Shield and spearhead, the with the youngest series the Selgian Silver staters at the same time are. Up Both sigma forms, Z and C, occur in both types of coins. In the second year- hundred v. BC step Selge to one Embossing from silver and copper coins, whose Types with those from Aspendos nothing more common have. Plate X 28 38 Head of Augustus to the right. A|Z On a joint basis between two Br. 20 Pkr. same cult images from the front with ka- lathos and Veil overhead and back. The dress is in three hori- zontal fields shared. Pkr. Mus. Copenhagen; Inv. Waddington n. 3233. Pellerin, Recueil II Plate LXXXIV 8 and Mionnet V 525, 53 and 54 have similar pieces mistakenly Ascalon assigned,^) what meanwhile de Saulcy, Num. de la Terre-Sainte 188 corrected has. A copy, that Millingen, Recueil de med. gr. ö8 Tab. IV i published, shows the inscription AZnEN|AinN. The safe explanation the always attributeless shown two Cult statues is yet not found. You are, if not about as Demeter and Kore, as 1) cf. Strong, Gaza 1852 p. 590 Tab. I 6. Imhoof-Blumer, Asia Minor coins Vol. II. 41

320 XIII PAMPHYLIA Double image one individual Goddess to comprehend. Such Double vision one deity are out various monuments multiple times known ^) and come also on coins before, e.g. B. from Kapua,^) Heraclea in Lucania with Heracles,^) Temnos, vSm} rna, Amorion, Kadoi and maybe also Acmonia *) with nemesis, Selinus in Cilicia and two indefinite cities (m. S.) with more feminine deity. Plate X 27 39 Head of Augustus to the right, Br. 1 7 without Pkr. M. S. 40 head of the Tiber i US with Lor Br. 16 beer to the right. Pkr. M. S. AC left. On a community basis two identical cult images with kalathos and veil from the front; on the right in the field bearded head to the right. Pkr. Alz The two statues as above. 41 Br. 20 Plate X 29 42 Br. Plate X 30 43 Br. 2: KAI on the left, CAP on the right. head of A|C ]3same type. Pkr. Nero with laurel to the right. Pkr. M. S. NeP[nN] left, KAICAP right. Head of Nero with rays crown to the right. M. S. AOMITIANOCright,KAICAPleft. Head of Domitian with Lore beer to the right. M. S. AC right, TT€N left. Same type. ACn€N left, AlUUN right. Same Type. 44 TPAIANO right, C KAICAP left. Br. 24 Head of the Emperor niit Lor- beer to the right. M. S. ACriGN above, AI on the right, jflN in the section. Seated Zeus with naked upper body to the right, the rights to the scep- ter, on the left eagle; against him- over seated goddess on the left, bowl in the right, scepter in the left. Gerhard, Two Minerves 1848; Schräder, Ath. Mith. XXI 1896 p. 275 ff. 2) Cat. Mus. Berlin III» 86, 31. ^) Garrucci, Monete dell'Italia ant. Plate CII 7 and 8. I-B. Monnaies grecques 392, 50 and 51 Plate G 24 and 25.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 321 45 ANTnNG I N left, OC AVr right. Br. 15 head des bearded Cara calla with laurel to the right. M. S. ACTT€N left, Ain.N right. Standing Harpocrates to the left, the rights at the mouth, in the left arm cornucopia. Plate X 31 45a Br. M oneA ANT AIAAOVMGNIA- 25 NOC KAI Bust of Cae sars with armor and coat to the left. M.S. ACTT6N left, Al/ln right. Isis Pharia with her headdress to the right, the turning head back, in the pre- stretched Right that Sistrum, with on the left the upper end of the sail holding. 46 AV K AA6IANAPOC MAM€A ce ACn€N left, AI/IN right. Standing Br. 25 The emperor's half-length portraits Tyche with Kalathos, rudder and with Radiation crown and Ge- Cornucopia to the left. wall and the Mamaea with it Diadem and crescent moon on the shoulder to the right. M. S. 46* r 10VA HPOC (see above) M left, AII- Br. 18 MOC KA right, ICAP below. Caesar's head to the right. M.S. ACTTG left, N above, Ain.N right. In one Double shrine with two castings belch two cult images with Kalathos from front. 47 AVT K M ANT left, rOPAIANOC Br. 32 right, C€B below. Bust portrait des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat right- there. In a round counterstem pel Eagle from front, the flapping wings. M. S. Acne left, NAI/IN right. Standing Apollo on with Radiation crown and in girded Double chiton from front, Head left-shin. bowl in the right hand, in the left long laurel branch. Left to feet des God's raven from the front, head to the left. 48 AVT KAI r Mecc KV TPAIANOC ACn€ N left, AinN right. Apollo and Br. 35 A6KIOC CSB Bust portrait des Raven as on n. 47. Emperor with laurel, armor and coat to the right. M. S. 41*

322 XIII PAMPHYLIA 49 Same stamp. ACTTeN left, AinN right. Sitting man Br. 33 Sarapis with naked upper body and Kalathos to the left, the pre- stretched Rights over that before him sitting Kerberos, the Left on Scepter. M.S. The God with Kalathos and Kerberos is not, like it often happens, Hades, but vSarapis. This one The Kalathos alone comes as a headdress to, and on coins from Tripoli in Lydia and from Alexandria appears the God indeed with the Inscriptions Z€YC C€PAmC and CAPATTIC. Plate X 32 50 €PeNNlA AITPOVCKIAAA CGB Br. 26 Bust portrait the Etruscilla to the right. Trau in Vienna. ACTT6N left, AI/IN right. Standing Apollo with his right breast bared to the left. laurel branch in the right hand, the left to the stand behind him- the Tripod leaned, on dem yourself a snake coils up. Links to Feet of the god raven on the left, the Turning his head back. This type of Apollo seems like that of Patara recreated to be.^) 51 nov AIK COP OVAAGPIANON Bi. 32 KAI C€B Bust portrait of the younger ren Valerianus with armor and coat to the right; in Fields on the right lA. ACrrG|N left, AinN right. Standing Sarapis with Kalathos, Chiton and Himation to the left, the Rights er- lifted, in the Left that Scepter holding at an angle. 17-40 M.S. A 1 1 a 1 e i a Plate XI I I head des Poseidon right- ATTA right, AEjflN left. dolphin with Br. 15 there. head down, is about an anchor writhing. 3-40 sts S. After Sestini, Mus. Fontana III 67, i and Inv. Waddington n. 3268 show similar- lic coins trident instead of anchor. ') Mionnet III 441, 58-60; Cat. Br. Mus. Tykin Plate XVI 2.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 323 2 Wreathed bust of Posei Br. 13 don with robe on the right; in front of him trident. Pkr. 173 M.S. 3 Bust portrait of Poseidon with Br. 14 robe to the left; before him Trident. Pkr. 3-02M S. 3" ATTA right, 3A left. Dolphin Br. 14 with head down at three- boom. Pkr. 2-23 M.S. 4 AVTO KAICAP left, COMMO Br. 27 AOC right. Bust portrait des young Commodus with Laurel and robe right- there. M.S. 5 AVT M AV left, ANTriNINOC Br. 27 right. Bust portrait of the youth lichen Caracalla with laurel, Armor and coat to the right. M.S. 6 Likewise. Br. 25 M.S. 7 M lOV CGOVH [(t)IAinnON KAI]. Br. 16 Bust portrait des Caesar's with coat to the right. M.S. ATTA left, AGflN right. Striders. Nike with wreath and palm branch right- there. Pkr. ATTA left, A€nN right. Standing more naked Hermes from front, head left, bag in the right, staff and Chlamys in the left. Pkr. A ! T T . Rudder. Pkr. AT|TA left, A€|nN right. temple front with six Columns and Nike figures as vlateral acroteria; between the Columns standing Athena left- there, Nike on the right, the left on the spear. At the feet of the goddess on the left Owl, right Shield. AT|TA left, A6n.N right. Standing Men with hat, crescent moon and long robe on the left, the right foot on one Bull skull putting, Pineapple on the right, the Left on Scepter. ATTA left, A€n.N right. Standing more naked Harpocrates with his Headdress on the left, the right on Mouth, cornucopia in left arm. ATTA link.s, A^flH right. Sitting man Hey ph aistos with Hat to the right, Hammer in the lowered rights, with his left a shield on the holding knees; in front of him anvil.

324 XIII PAMPHYLIA 8 TN K €P€ left, N A6KION K Br. 20 right. Bust portrait of the man nius Etruscus with Lor beer, Tank and Afantel to the right. M.S. ATTA left, A6nN right. Standing Athena with Aegis from front, head to the left, the her devoted Nike on the right, the left on the spear; right at feet Shield. 9 Br. AV KG r OVIB T left, P€Bn rAAA[OC]. Bust of the Gal lus with laurel, armor and coat to the right. M.S. Likewise. LO Br. 37 AV KAI nov left, AI OVAAG ATTA left, A6nN right. .Standing PIAN right. Bust portrait des Valerianus with laurel, pan- dis and coat to the right; in front of him I 25-35 M.S. Nemesis winged to the left. shell in the right, in left arm staff left griffin sitting at the feet left- there, the right front paw on the wheel. II AV KAI Nov left, AI OVAAG Br. 37 PIANON- €V- C Bust portrait and I like on n. lo. A left, TTAA6 above, DlN right. standing- de Artemis with crescent moon on the head and girded double chiton, from the front, head to the right, quiver over the right shoulder, Arrow in the lowered rights, the left of the left standing Athena over a flaming menden Altar there sufficient; these supports yourself with the left on the Spear. To the left behind Artemis are the de winged nemesis to the right, with bowl in lowered right hand; before At her feet grip with wheel to the right, the head turning back. In ab- cut wreath between two palm branches. 22-83 H. Weber, London. cf. Mionrn-t Soup. VII 37, 55 after Vailiant.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 325 K i b y r a fj [uxpa The coins, the I this one city attributable tried have/) are in the Waddington Collection among the Phrygian stated.") M a g y d o s I head the Athena to the right. M|A above. crescent moon; Star above Br. 12 Pkr. with six rays. Pkr. 1-85 M.S. The allocation this coin to Magydos is through the Inscription MAFY one similar piece secured. "*) Plate XX 2 lOVAlA AOMNA CGBACT chest MAfV on the left, A€nN on the right, in the field on the right Br. 25 picture of lulia Domna legal Kf Standing Aphrodite with naked there. torso from the front, head on the right there, in of the raised right one Hair braid, with the left hand the chiton holding on; left next to the Goddess M.S. standing Eros. The Presentation of Eros is raw and unclear. This seems too on one coin with Macrinus, Inv. Waddington n. 330Ö, the case to be, there there the God as a bird described appears. 3 AV K M AV AN left, TriNINOC MARVA[€] left, nN- concentration camp in Section. Br. 28 C€B right. Bust portrait des River god with a bare torso Elagabalus with radiation sitting on the ground to the left, branch crown, Tank and coat shouldering with the right, in the left to the right. Poor cornucopia ; behind him water urn. Mus. Winterthur. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia 116, 6 with Caracalla. 4 KOPNHAIA left, N CAAnNINAN MAfV left. A€nN right, in Fields Br. like that C€B right and below. chest , I i . a i j c left , right A Standing Sarapis image the Salonina with slide dem and crescent moon on the to the left, raised the rights, in the shoulders to the right. Left that Scepter obliquely holding. 15.33 M.S. A Directory the appearing on the coins of Magydos, but still not clearly explained number symbols to which now KT and KZ are added, gives Wroth, Num. Chronicle 1900 p. 20. ^) I-B. Greek. Coins 1 55, 462 and 463 plates X 18. the the latter is probably Hermes, not Apollo. ^) Inv. Waddington n. 5813 and 5814; the type ^) I-B. Monnaies grecques 333, 51.

326 XIII TAMPHYLIA Olbia S. above Aspendos p. 309. P e r g e From finer cuts as the so far allied tetradrachms from Perge is that following piece Plate XI 2 I head the Artemis with Lor APTEMIAOZ right, 11 E PTA!AZ left. Ste- S. 30 beer and quiver to the right. standing Artemis girdle in a short time- Pkr. ten Dnppelchiton and vBoots left- there, quiver and bow on the right shoulder, wreath in the right and the left on the scepter ; on your right deer standing on the left side, turning his head back. Pkr. i6"4i M. vs., out the Dupre collection n. 312. Despite des big increase, the the Numismatics in recent times time through the Publication the Stocks des Br. Mus. and the Waddington collection er- drive has, remains the number ined coins from Perge and the following Cities still right handsome. Here a selection new varieties I" APTEMIAO left, Z nEPTAIAZ NEIKH right, TI|BEPI0Y left. Rushing Br. 15 right. This Cult image in Nike with wreath in the Right Temple as in n. 2. to the left, the left one on the hip. M. S. 2 Head of Claudius to the right. APT|EM left, IA|OC right. The cult image Br. 16 Pkr. the Artemis Pergaia under one Temple front with two pillars and s_ Eagle in the gable. 3 AOMITIAN right, OC KA left, Br. 15 i below. head des Kaiser with laurel to the right. APT left, € in the section, ITGP right. Cult image and temple as well. M. S. 4 Br. 13 AOM ITIANOC on the right, KAICAP on the left. Head as well. M. S. APTe MI right, KAICAP left. Flaming Torch.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 327 5 TPAIANOC right, KAICAP left. Br. 24 head of Kaiser with Lor beer to the right. M. S. Plate XI 3 6 AAPIANOC right, KAICAP left. Br. 26 Bust portrait des Kaiser with Laurel and mantle right- there. M.S. cf. Mionnet Suppl. VII 40, 87. 7 A[APIANOC] right, KAI left. Br. 12 Bust portrait as well. M. S. 8 ANTriNGl left, KAI AVr right. Br. 18 head des bearded Marc Aurel with laurel to the left. M. S. 9 C(?) € KAI on the left, KOMOAOC on the right. Br. 14 Bust portrait des young people Commode with robe to the right. M.S. 10 AV K left, KOMOAOC right. Br. IG Bust portrait as well. M. S. I mho of -B 1 umer, coins of Asia Minor. Vol. II. APTGMI Hnks, AOC n in section, €P- rAIA|C right. Cult image and temple like on n. 2. APT€MIAOC right, nGPTAlAC left. Ste- hend Artemis from front, with short zem double chiton, boots and moon sickle on the shoulders, with both hands raised to the left a flaming swinging torch. APT6MI left, nCPFAlA right. Quiver with straps. nePTAI left.s, /IN right. Standing Arte mis with long double chiton right- there, quiver on the right shoulder, with the Right one Torch to lowering the floor, in the advanced one Left arch. TT€P link.s, TAinN right. Standing Aphrodite with a naked torso to the left, in the right the open ones hair holding, the Left lowered; left to feet dolphin with head downwards. nePr left, Al|nN right. Seated Sphinx to the left, the left front paw raised. 42

328 XIII PAMPHYLIA II Br. 18 n CG r€TA left, C K C€B n€Pr left, AIXIN right. Naked one ]:>\o- right. Bust of Geta with coat to the right. Run the Against stamps with Eagle of front, the wings hitting. M. S. nysos standing to the left, Kantharos in the right, the left on Thyr.sos; left at feet Panthers. Plate XI 4 12 Likewise, without Stampinj Br. 20 V. Gonzenbach. nePT" left, Ain.N right. Standing Artemis in long double chiton from front, the rights to the torch, in the lowered Left Arrow. This main the Goddess is from one aureole and Discus around- give over which the coat is pulled is; Crescent moon on the neck. 13 Br. 24 AV KAI M on€A C€V MAKP6I n€Pr left, AinN right. Striders NOC C€B Bust of the Kai sers with laurel and armor to the right. M. S. Nike with wreath and palm branch to the left. 14 Br. 24 Likewise, with Counterstamp like on n. 11. M.S. TTeP|r left, A|inN right. Under one Temple front with two pillars and Eagle in gable that Cult image the Artemis Pergaia, between two sphinxes facing him, the on high pedestals sit; left and to the right of the Kalathos of the cult picture crescent moon and star. Plate XI 5 15 Br. 26 AV K M AV AN left, T/ININOC n€Pr left, AiriN right. Standing naked C€B right. Bust portrait des Elagabalus with radiation crown, Tank and coat to the right. Counterstamp like on n. 11 and 14. M. S. ter Apollo with boots to the left, branch in the right, the left Poor on the Tripod leaned, on from which a serpent winds itself; left at Lyra's feet.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 329 Like n. 14 with TT€P|r left, AI/IN right; in the two horizontal stripes of the cult image ever three human figures chen. The sphinxes indistinct. Like n. 14, with three figures in each both stripes. 16 lOVAlA left, MAICA right. Br. ig Bust portrait with diadem right- there. In trade. 17 M- AV- AAEXAN left, APOC- K- Br. 26 CGB right, K-A left in Fields. Bust portrait of the youth lichen Alexander with tank . to the right, this one with one Eagle decorated; on the lin- ken shoulder coat fold. M.S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 128, 45. The both letters in the field the front, K'A are through one point separated. Maybe have her the same meaning like A"K, the on coins with that Portraits of Elagabalus as a stamp occur more often, but difficult- lich for ,20 Assaria' stand.^) Plate XI 6 18 Br. 26 [A K r] lOV OVH [MAIIMei- neP on the left, TAiriN on the right. Seated The- mis link.shin, in the right wreath with the inscription oT^ (J. 372 = 238 AD?),-) D palm branch in the left arm. M. S. Cf. Numbers Chron. 1,900 p. 290, 24 Plate XIV 7, with 06MIC and in the wreath TO. NOC|, below €V [CeB|. chest image des Kaiser with Lor beer, Tank and coat to the right. 19 Kr lOV OVH left, MAIIMOC neP left, r|HI right. Standing Ty che Br. 18 €V right. Bust of Cae with Kalathos, Rudder and filling sars with coat to the right. horn to the left. M. S. 20 Br. 22 AV K M lOV ceOV ({)IAinnOCe ne Pr on the left, AinN on the right. Standing Sara Bust portrait of the younger one Phi lip with laurel and robe to the right; underneath Globe. M. S. pis in a long robe and with cala- thos linkshin, raised the rights, in on the left holding the scepter at an angle. ') Cat. Br. Mus. 347. 2) Hill, Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia p. LXXIV ff. 42

330 XIII PAMPHYLIA 21 Br. 34 AV K- r OV€l- left, TPG- TAA- TT€P left, TAI above, flH right. box AON right. Bust portrait des Gallus with laurel and man- tel to the right; including Glo- bus. M. S. on three feet^ the one the two visible sides with nails gene; on the lid three stock exchanges. This here described and on Pergaean coins often recurring Image recreates H. de Longperier the arca publica (community treasury), the three Exchanges the three metals of money depict.^) Plate XI 7 22 Br. 2 Likewise, apparently from the same thing Stamp. H. Weber, London. TT€Pr left, [AI/IN] right. In one Temple front with two pillars and Eagle in gable that Cult image the Artemis Pergaia with four figurines each on the two horizontal stripes fen des dress; left and right latticework, above ever one dem Image facing Sphinx sitting; under the gable left crescent moon, right star. 23 Br. 19 24 Br. 33 AV K r OVei left, TP€ TAA AON right. Bust portrait des Gallus with laurel and man- tel to the right. M. S. neP left, THI right. Bust portrait the Tyche with veil and tower crown to the right. cf. Mionnet Suppl. VII 57, 147; Inv. Waddington n. 3404. AVT KAI no left, TAAAIHNO- C€ B right and below. chest image des Kaiser with Lor beer and coat to the right; in front of him I 16-30 M.S. n left, ePFAiriN right, NenKOPfN im Section. Standing Athena in helmet and double chiton to the right, shield and Spear in the left, with the law ten the before her standing Artemis garlanding. This, to the right, in the double pelchiton, bends the raised right over the quiver back and holds in the left the bow. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 135, 80, Artemis and Nike. ') Research sur les insignes de la Questure et aug. de la Rev. archeol.) Sur read rccipients mon^taires l868 p. 60 fT. (Cxtr.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 331 24" AVT KAI no AI TAAAnHNO- Br. 32 C€B (like this), I right in Fields. Bust portrait of Gallienus with Laurel and mantle right- there. 17-00 M.S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 134, 73. 25 -AVT KAI left, rAAAIHNOC€B- Br. 30 right. 1 right in Fields. Bust portrait des Kaiser with Radiation crown and coat to the right. I0-20 M.S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 136, 82. 26 AV KAI TAAAIHNON C KOP and Br. 33 in Section CAAjn.Ni|NAN on two lines. The each other facing busts of the Salonina to the right and des Gallienus with crown of rays, Armor and coat to the left; in between I In trade. 27 KOPNHAIA CAAD.NINA C€BA, Br. 32 on the right in the field I Bust portrait the Salonina with Diadem and crescent moon to the right. 14-90 M.S. 28 GRAIN HA left, lA CAAnNl|NA Br. 29 C€BA right and down, right I. Bust portrait as well. M.S. nePrAinN left, A above, NenKOPnN right. .Sarapis like on n. 20 between .two signals. APTeMlAOC right, nePTAlAC link.s, ACVAOV right in fields. Standing Artemis with Radiation crown and Belted, long double chiton front, head to the right, Quiver about the right shoulder, the rights the torch, in the lowered left bow. nePrHI left, N€ri.KO right, POC in the ab- cut. Seated city goddess with Kalathos to the left, the cult image of the Artemis on the right, in the Left Cornucopia. n€Pr left, AI/IN right. Same type. TT€Pr left, AinN right. Sitting He- Phaistos with a cap and naked more right-wing shoulder to the right, Hammer in the lowered rights, on the left knee shield and about it the left hand.

332 XIII PAMPHYLIA 29 30 Br. 3: KOPNHAIA left, N CAAnNINAN CG' right and below, in Fields right I Bust portrait likewise. 16-90 M.S. Same stamp. U. S. TT€P|r left, Ain.N right. Saragis like on n. 20. rrepr left, AI/IN right. Three-fold Hecate with Kalathos, Torches and Daggers (?). 31 Likewise. Br. 30 In trade. nePrHI left, NGnKOPOC right, A left in Fekle. Seated Tyche with Tower crown on the left, ears of grain in the right, the Left on rock seats ; underneath more floating River god to the left. 32 Br. 30 Like n. 27. Lübbecke. I€PA I AAMnPA I eNAOIOC N€nKOPOC| nePTH I TTPriTH on six lines in a wreath. Dif ii;imliclirii Titfl, with A fui' TTP/ITH, come on coins with the picture- nits des VoliisianiLs and des Saloninus (n. 34)/) further in inscriptions -) before. 33 no A K OVAASPIANON and Br. ^I right in hero I Bust portrait des younger Valerianus with laurel, armor and man- tel to the right. 1475 M.S. nePrAinN left, NeriKOPrin right. Temple front with two pillars and A in gable; between the pillars seated city goddess with Kalathos to the left, Nike on the right, in left arm Cornucopia. 34 nO AIK CAAnN OVAAGPIANOC Br. 31 CB and right in Fields I Bust of Saloninus with Laurel and mantle right- to; underneath Eagle from front, the flapping wings. 1370 M.S. cf. Br. Mus. Num. Chron. 1899 P- l^S' 3° 'I'

XIII PAMPHYLIA 333 Plate XI 8 35 Br. 34 Plate XI IO I S. AVTO KAI M- KA- TAKITON €V- €• CB and right in Fields I Bust of Taci tus with laurel, armor and coat to the right. 19-16 M.S. •nePTH- MHTPonojAI- TAKIToC and in Section C€B. The emperor, armored Zert, sitting on a chair to the left, on the extended right price urn, the Left on scepter; him opposite stands the city goddess Tower crown to the right, Cornucopia in left arm. Uber the prize urn A After this coin to judge, provides also the seated Figiir Cat. Br. Mus. 140, 104 Plate XXV 4 the emperor, not Zeus represents. In the description of n. 102 a. a. O. is instead 'garlands' crescent moon and star to correct, like from this plate XI n. 9 illustrated copy the V. Kolb's collection emerges. P t o 1 e m a 1 p After W'addingtun ^) seem the so far dem pamphylian Ptolemai's admitted shared Copper coins^) mintings from Lebedos to be. ,S i d e Pomegranate, from a rice fen surrounded, in whose guil- holed fields ever one ball sits. 10-75 M.S. More archaic head the Athena with high helmet without bush to the right, decorated with earrings in Fonn a bunch of grapes and necklace; that hair hanging down in a strand at the back is knotted at the bottom. Recessed square. Striking is the agreement this head with the some simultaneous ones Corinthian staters, and although until in the hairstyle and the Form of the ear pretty."*) Probably with dem same stamp the front is a stater des Br. Mus. embossed, aut whose Back the helmet the Athena with a bush adorned is.*) ^) Babylon, Inv. Waddington n. 1710-1714. ^) I-B. Greek. Coins 165, 468—473. ^) cf. u. a. Cat. Br. Mus. Corinth Tab. II 6. *) Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia 144, 8 Plate XXVI I

334 XIII PAMPHYLIA Plate XI 1 1 2 S. II Lion head with open chest Archaic head of Athena right- chen to the right. there; high helmet with bush, neck band, strand of hair without knots. In Fields right above Olive branch. Ver- o-8i M. S.; deep square. 071 Mus. Winterthur. Plate XI 12 3 S. I2 Likewise. Pkr. 079 H. Weber, London; Likewise, the head less antiquity light and without a collar. Without sym- bol. Recessed square. 077 Number Chron. 1895 Plate X 24. Plate XI 13 4 S. 25 Pomegranate. Pkr. Athena's head to the right, helmet with bush, the hair just longitudinal des neck shield short prominent. In the field on the right there is an olive branch. Deepened 1070 Berlin n. 97; Square. 10-28 Cat. Br. Mus. 144, 7 Plate XXV 11; g'65 Six (bad received). Plate XI 14 5 S. II Lion head with open chest Head of Athena like n. 4, to the right. chen left-handed. Pkr. 073 M.S. Plate XI 15 6 Likewise, without Pkr. Likewise, but the Athena head is younger S. IG style, with long hair. 072 Six. To dem last pieces group yourself Num. Chron. 1895 p. 286, n. 2-— Plate X 25 and 26. The oldest sidetic obols are the with the guys the staters, garnet apple and Athena head.^) On theirs position kick yet before End des fifth century the Obols with lion and Athena's head, from those above p. 3 1 the Speech was. The younger this one series have to the Staters des fourth century with semi-Semitic font and the Athena guy and Apollo at the same time be.^) 1) Cat. Br. Mus. 144, 10 Plate XXVI 3 (Gr. o 78^ 1-9; Cat. Br. Mus. p. LXXXI and 144 ff. Tab 2) Six, Num. Chron. 1897 p. 194-206 Plate IX XXVI 4—11.

XIII PAMPHYLIA 335 Dem Directories stamped tetradrachm and drachmas, that Hill, Cat. Br. Mus. p. LXXXIII given has, add I here the Description his n. 4 (Laodicea) and one piece with that yet unknown counterstamp from Phase Iis at. Plate XI 1 6 7 S. 31 head the Athens a to the right; on the helmet of great opponents stamp with Ship prora right and § about it. i6-o8 Gotha. Striders Nike with wreath in the right to left; left in the CT field and pomegranate. Plate XI 1 7 8 Likewise, with two round counters S. 32 stamp: i.with bee, 2. with A Ao and bow in the container. i6-20 M.S. Likewise, with XPY instead CT. 8^ Likewise. On the Helmet the S. 18 Athena Counterstamp with Anchor. 3-08 M.S. Likewise, with XPY. 9 Likewise, with two round counters S. 28 stamp: i. with ZTP[A?] and bow in the container, 2. with AlN Tripod. Likewise, with AHLM. In trade. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. Lycia p. LXXXIII, 12; 147, 2g Plate XVII 3 and 293, 29» with A|N and Lyra. Instead on Antiphellos would like I prefer the book staff ON at Antioch on Maiandros to relate.' 10 head the Athena to the right, Br. 16 high helmet with bush. 271 M.S. ZIA[H] above.^) Pomegranate between winged caduceus left and Head (of Hermes?) right. ') Visible is just the lower part the letters. Irahoof-Blumer, Asia Minor coins. Vol. H. 43

336 XIII PAMPHYI.IA II Br. 20 12 Br. 18 Plate XI 1 '3 Br. 25 Plate XI 20 14 Br. 25 TIBEPIO[Z] left. head des Kaiser.sers with laurel right- there. M. S. TIBEPIOC Kredits, [AICA] P left. Head as well. M. S. AOMITIANOC KAI left, CAP TEP- MANIKOC right. head of Emperor with laurel right- there. M. S. ZlAjHT across in Fields. Striders Athena with Aegis to the left, in the Right the Spear shouldering, on left arm shield; on her right side large snake to the left; left Up in the pomegranate field. CIA|HTn[N] left from bottom to top. Striding Athena link.shin, in the Right the Spear shouldering, on left arm Shield. In Fields left Pomegranate. CIAHTLUN right. Standing Apollo on Sidetes to the left, with long hair, pleated and girded, short Chiton, chlamys and boots, on the Right bowl with pomegranate, the Left on scepter; left more sprouting Laurel ore white. See Mionnet III 477, 187, vSuppl. VII ü6, 191; Num. Chron. p. 30 with 'inperor' on the back; Inv. \\ addingtun n. 7^24 with ,Emperor tenant lance et Oh Renade.' KAICAP NGPOY right, AC TPAIA- Likewise, without the laurel branch. NOC on the left. Head of the Emperor with laurel to the right, without Portrait resemblance. H. Weber, London. Plate XI 21 15 Likewise, the head is portrait-like Likewise. Br. 22 borrowed. M. S. cf. Cat. Br. Mus. 153, 78 with '.'\pülio'; Inv. Waddington n. 3451 with “emperor.” tenant lance et grenade'. The sidetic A])oli()n, like he here on the coins n. 13-15 appears, remains until to the last coins \on Side a frequent, but so far often

XIII PAMPHYLIA 337 misunderstood Mint image the city. Apparently has the pleated chiton des God's one easily for a general's tunic could hold, to the error led, in the Mionnet and Recently Babelon ^) and others are falling into disrepair are, by her that Image as ,figure military^ or as 'Emperor' described. Meanwhile had already Friedlander that Image correct as Apollo explained^) and although for the old type, the us already from the sidetic staters of the fourth year hundred B.C. known is (see table here XI n. i8 and Num. Chron. 1897 Plate IX 6--8), and the God also with recently, pleated chiton and Chlamys and with bowl and one scepter, on that on some specimens still a few Bay leaves noticeable are, shows. This Image this one Apollo Sidetes fmdet man also on coins neighboring Cilician cities, lyrbe, korakesion, Laerte and Selinus, imitated. Plate XI 22 16 Br. 30 picture of Hadrian with Lor- beer and coat to the right. inscription unclear. chest CIAHTUJN left. Seated city goddess with Tower crown to the left, garnet apple on the right, in the left arm indefinite attribute. Behind that Chairs Tropaion (Tank on one rod). Mu.s. in the Hague. The Type the city goddess with dem attributes, that as Acrostolion or Aphlaston is explained, also appears several times varies, sitting or standing, and mostly with a vexillum next to it, on coins with: Domitian, Mionnet III 477, 186, sitting, and Vexillum; Mionnet Suppl. VII bb, igo, sitting, and Vexillum. Traian, Cat. Br. Mus. 153, 79 Plate XXVIII 10, sitting, and Vexillum. Corn. Paula, sitting, see below n. 21. lulia mamaea, Cat. Br. Mus. 156, 90 plates XXVIll 14 standing, between Cippus(?) and Vexillum. Gordian, standing see below n. 27. Valerian, Cat. Br. Mus. 157, 98, sitting, with Liberals on the Right. “ with Nike on the right (mine vCollection). Gallienus, standing, with temple on the right, and vexillum see below n. 39. Vexilla are also on the ships to see, the to time Gaul sideti French coins are often depicted appear.^) The city, the the title vauocpyjq led, accommodated as Fleet station without Doubts larger troops. *) Inv. Waddington n. 3451, 3464, 3493, 3500, 3507, 3508, 7124. Also Six voted Babelon at, in which Image with the Attachment ATTGAA/INOC not Apollo, but the emperor as Apollo to recognize (Num. Chron. 1897 p. 205). 2) ZfN 1883, 3 Tab. I 2-4. Also Hill is in to his catalogue this result came. 3) See Cat.Br.Mus. Plate XX VIII I9 and XXIX I 43*

338 XIII PAMPHYLIA On this land power are wolly to obtain the vexilla, the yourself like that often next to the city goddess planted on find, rolling in that which has not yet been explained with certainty Attributes the Goddess perhaps, like suggested, a symbol of maritime affairs to recognize is. 17 (t)AY[CT€l]NA right, CGBACTH Br. 25 left. Bust portrait of the younger one Faustina to the right. M. S. CIAH left, T(JUN right. Standing athe- well to the left, lets with the lowered one Right a stones in one on- handle vase fall and holds in the On the left a palm branch. Plate XI 23 18 Br. 33 [AVT] KAICAP link.s, COMMO AOC right. Bust portrait des young Commodus with laurel, Tank and Aegis to the right. CIAH on the left, TnN on the right. Sitting Tyche with Tower crown and Veil from in front, the right in the lap, the left on the rock and the right foot a ship's prora to the left set. M. S. ZfN III 331, 8. The type the Back is one Copy the well-known Tyche of Eutychides to Antioch. There Side not on one Rivers lay,') like that has here the stamp tailor the Goddess instead des on later coins attached, just con- conventional river god ^) the ship's prora, as a symbol the lakeside town, beige give. However finds yourself also the Melas on different Coins personal fictitious, like that e.g. b. on one out the time of Caracalla, the Sabatier following- measured described: TTAAVTINA CGBACTH Bust de ClAHTriN La Lüne tenant de ses deux Br. 34 Plotinus etc dr. mains un Voile arrondi sur la tete; devant, Eudymion tenant un pedum et endormi au pied you mont Latmus (le mont de l'Oubli). Revue de la num. Beige 1863 p. 154 Plate XIII 5. This piece is in my Collection passed over and seems unicum ge- stayed closed be. I have a corrected description of it I ZfN III 1876 S. 332, II given, and I repeat and supplement her here, around at the same time an illustration the rare, but unfortunately not impeccable received representation to give .Side lay an hour from Melas removed and lent his drinking water through a several hours long aquaeduct; see Lanckororiski, Pamph. I 145. S. below n. 22.

XIII PAMPHYLlA 339 Board XT 24 19 TTAA VTIAA A[N] right, C€BAC- CIAH|TnN on two lines in Fields Br. 34 TH[N] left. Bust portrait the top right. River god with naked Plautilla to the right. Upper body sitting on the floor to the left, Cornucopia in the law advanced ten, the left Ann with reeds one overturned Urn leaned, the water flows out. Before dem God sits in the height a nymph (?) with a naked upper body to the left turning head back, in the right one arched over the head bloated Veil holding, the Left on a rock or urn supportive. Letters on the left side, M.S. maybe MHAfAC. The dormant female figure is w(.)hl more correct on a nymph as on Selene, whose representation- Attributes like crescent moon and Torch conditional, to interpret. Maybe is the group one the taken from bas-reliefs, the that Nymphaion from Side decorated, and where through the great aquaeduct the waters des ,heavenly river' merged.^) 19« AV K M AV C€OV left, ANTD.- Br. 30 NINOC right. Bust portrait of bearded Caracalla with Lor beer and Tank to the right. In trade. Similarly, with Julia Domna, ZfN CI[A left, HTflN right. Seated people helmeted Roma to the left, on the right- ten the her facing bust des Emperor with laurel, in the left sword (?) ; behind that Seats shield, in the galley section. [ 331. 10. 20 A K M On [C€VH] left, MAKPI CIA left, H above, TnN right. The group Br. 25 NOC right. Bust portrait des pe of the Charites. Emperor with laurel, armor and coat to the right. ' M. S. 21 lOVA KOP right, nAVAA CGB CI|A left, HjTnN right. Sitting City Br. 31 left. Bust portrait the lulia goddess with tower crown on the left, Nike Paula to the left. on the right, in the left arm and certain Attribute.-) M. S. ') Lanckororiski a. a. O. S. 145-152 Plate XXX ^) This one has the shape des Cat. Br. Mus. Tab. and XXXI; Inscr. n. 107 (vriög Nu|J,cfd(ov) and loy"^. XXVIII 14 pictured.

340 XIII PAMPHYLIA 22 Rr. lOVA COAI left, MIAA C€B Bust portrait of Julia Soaemias right.shin. M. S. CIA left, HT/IN right. .Sitting Tyche with tower krcine and Veil left- hiH; Poppies and ears of corn in the pre- stretched out right hand, the left on the rock sen; swim to the left at the feet of the goddess mender river god to the left. 23 Br. 32 M AVP AA€n: left, ANAPOC KAI CIAH left, Tri.N right. Athena and right. Bust of Caesar with armor and coat right- there. M.S. ApoUon Sidetes as on n. 24, without the tree. 23* AV K M AVP CeOVH left, AA€- Br. 32 lANAPOC right. Bust portrait des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat right- there. In rounder stamping lung M.S. €. Cl left, AHTn.N above. Bearded man be- wreathed River god with naked Upper body sitting on the floor to the left, on the right prize urn with two Palm branches, left arm with reed pipe on an urn leaning, the wa.s- water flows out. This o'leiclu:- l)il