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Doctrine of Ancient Coins, vol. 7 — 1797

Josef Hilarius Eckhel, 1797 · provisional Latin–English translation

The original page is shown on the left as scanned. The provisional English translation sits on the right; coin inscriptions, catalogue numbers, references, and plate labels are kept as close to the source text as the OCR allows. 543 of 591 pages translated. Showing pages 161-240.

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p. 161 · zoom original
Original page 161

' a particular cu|jtum you love Pandemi. That fi in this numo is read l€POnO AlTnN,

, as in the second fimili of the mufe of Chziftina ab Havercampo illufirata is read^*) duW-^ um intendUttr raagia, for it Phzy- It is hardly ever said that the city is in heaven Hieropdlis^ fed Hiei^olift.

Pellerinius in the god Neronil read

THMMISONIVM.

Phrjrgiae: M.. near Cibjrra^

^ Autdmo*mi:.

The head of Sarapidus X eCMIOlNinif. More meritorious. AG. (Pelleritt, PaneL)

4) Tab. 33 n. 1.

b) honey U, p. 371

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PHRYGIA

»75

AHMOC' (Har4uin.) jIE^ rrrr»

Impiiratrii:

From Sevarus to Philippi juu. , JEpigrapke: eCMlCnNinN» tcI 0C* MICIINCQN.

' Tgput pknitnque : H$rcnks t Caftor mm tqmo^ Mirdurius in ctmfortio ftmUt^ (Muf. Caer. V«UU Pellcrin.) TtftePau. fania *) perUbtiere Themirimeiifes , The neighboring Gauls were almost intoxicated by the invasions from Hercules, Mercury, and "ApoUme, to go back into the cave, which they had told him they would meet with the tyrants and the Libyans fenratos eorura figna for fpelaei fauci» I was coiifiituiffbi and with what these caufa were said fuete 'Sxtfkothou. You see ^ teftimonuini iftud with these scraps of pieces to meet clearly \ dempto ApoUine, for by which the gods have Caftor. jiE. RRR.

TIBERIOPOLIS,

Phiygiae M., mentioned by Ptole- Mayo and Notes.

Auionomi:

AHMOC X TlB€PlOnOA€lTftW, jfpoOo nudusfims d. ramm^ /• tokmas him AK II (Pellerin.) i

1€ CTNKiVHTOC. X TIBCPIO- nOAI. €ni% CfiCeCNOTC* IMmaSphB^ become AE. II. (Pellerin, Arigoni. )

1€ CTNKAHTOC. The head of the youth mdkm. X rCPOT. BOTA/ Figure veJa-^

ta et togt^ ftmsf. branch^ » aA^irJi becoming a woman d. Eaduceus A£. II. (Pet* read )

BOTAH. X litppiter Laodiaeus. AE; (Muf. Caef.)

jiE* RKR*

Emperor:

Trajani, Haddaai, $aSinae , Cara« horses

I met the types.

Magi/tratus: €ni. T. AiA. taC&£* NO - - at the end of the title, Hadriaai, (PeUe* rin ReC. III. p. 213.)

AE9 RRR^

TRjifAJffOPOLIS.

Rtijus nOmiAi* u¥beih in ATta mimyrd Ptolemy will repeat, fed in Myfia con- he was born Cenfet CeUarius, her more to promote the rise, as in Phry- giam M. falls, and TyanupoUu^ which in Itdtitiis is read more faintly, effe contracted from Trajanopoti.

TrjanopoUs has a branch of Thrace numohtm the number of which I have been de- we give But funtnuiHi aIquot> who ur^ twice of this Buropaeae effe not pofFuBt v and in this tract of course the pr6p* "We will give you three cups of clay."

AutoUomi :

^i

4HM0C. head taunt t TFAlMfO- HOAITflN. M^fis to the field of Jkcrifitansk AE. Ilh (Pembroke;) ^

p. 162 · zoom original
Original page 162

Atius fimilis f fed : Cybete fedens. AE*

ji) 1«. X. c* 3t«

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^

Galatia

fii Lfttere T. IV. p. 96.)

iQrcriptum AHMOC and the ijpiis of God Jiefnlis Qumo^ fiimles a Trianopolis The Thracians keep away, and AGa^ faaa^ doubtless Therefore and SefUni4iM»8 e;i^TiM:a- to return here

JE RRRR.

TPAIANOnOAGlTftN^ AA€3AN. APOC APX A; ^amsum there^ near qmm firifttm: iAO«., in the god Gott diani

lure PeUerinius this nuxnun^ 0^ Tra^ JanopoU turned away from Thraoia, in whose nu- mis arc^iites n^n legmttor, fed hege* warnings, and never Amazon's effi- (i^ Gomp^a, at uizumqufi; in ilAaci

the cities of the dead.' Vocabulum

T.RJM&NOTBr.RJ£,

The name of this city tviti^tttBnk aSeguino and VaiUantio eflfe Temenotiqrxaruia Lj* day, in liis di^tum

Q WING TIAL

v^emmuiri Galfttiae Bomtne numi eoD» Let all the emperors be captured . KOINON. FAAATnN. Temple, Nero.. (VaiU.) KOINOl?. FAAA TIAC Temptum^ Poppaeae, (Seftini Lett T. IV. p, 12«. )

KOINON. FAAATIAX; , or KO FA Titus, Domitiani^ Nerva, others, which are published by various, fed ceUeoti om- nes a MoreUio y ^) in quibus- omnibuav betrayed

The legate M. Neratius Panfa, and T. Pbmponius Baflbs, Xed these nine om- nes yidefis below in Caefarea Cappado* cjlae with noanuUis ofofervatiombiie.

. Tifpi in hi^us gen»is Galatamm na^ mis: Templum^B C0lmmmainmu^ Meu^ fiaus (L gtobmuy /* kajtmu, or: Ijfffe $0- dim cukuftaus iu the entrance to the temple.^ — dns fat

Gods of LoUU, who ez some fea».

•) Rtc JU p. nsr» b) rv, Tent; p. »79, •) Fam, Nexat. «t Pompod;

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Galatia

»77

tentia ixt Galatia cufi cenreiitar^ videiflk the nation of Loliia.

ANCTRJ.

Tectofagis, the capital of all Galatia and the metropolis. Augurs her copiofe prnavlt, do as Tzetz«5 these things about him he would cry; *) . We have said that we are in love with you

Condfdijfe Octavius-Caefarem Ramamtm. But the founder from mjrtliology then we will mention below. Ancjrano^ rum in Augiiftum affected teftatui: tem* phun his honor ip^Goripta pa* the memory of the actors hide liam and mooumenta bujw urbls widely said Belleius" ^) .

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Original page 163

Autowomi was not discovered. Both numus C£ftACTHNnN^ and others. ungodly r^atocii fiction inrcripki^ here periincaoit,. in" fra in the Sebafies of Galatia we will be

Empire;

MagAo lli fiumero stole from Nero* iie u^ue to ValerianiHm juft In numo Hajrm^iano (T, II. p. m..3S2« :)^ Anto- For these it is called ATT. KAI. AOTK. AN* THNC * - "Here I am with no other god." He has the first name of Lucius. ' But inr the god Pelleidl^ano, . Ijui cetef a' Haymiano fi- a thousand years, such a year fcriptio^ qualts pafsim occur<,.

Epigraph; ANKTPA,. ANKTPAC

ANKTPANHN.

The more imposing types;

rir habHu curto gradfens with modio in the head, d. the anchor « / the prow of the ship with the veto, as Pellerinius saw in the forest Antoninus and Gallienus, but Haymius in I was with Antotti for prora n^vis when lo He saw a bipenny.

A woman walking d. one of the Tudors /. ancarcm, (Spaqheim ep. 1. ad Mo rell* at the end.) Mutier tutut^a Jedens d. anchorage /. Communicate, Caracalla» (Muf. Com. Vitzai.)

Midas the fertile city of Paufania coqdfdit) to him a found by fe ancQxa He gave a name. ^)

Suenus Jlans d^ txteniapedMm^ f. which dependent on Caracas. (Vail^)

Tefte with the same Paufania ^) mouftraba- there is the fountain of Ancyra, which the rhinoceros fed Midas^ to lure Silenut^ and cap- ret*

Dens MsnfisUheraUHt ifi Galatia cul- tns, GemetU tactentfs^ Valeriani. (VailL).

* ♦

Magyiratus: T. Pompobius Bafius legatee propr. , which coin see in Caefarea of Cappadocia.

Metropolis This tiUftld in otnni he boasts of the former gods : ^JHTPOITOAIC. ANKTPA. — MHTFOnOA€XiC. AN- KTPAC, also a registration fee. - ANKTPA. H. MHTPOnOAlC. THjC- SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Aftonini (Pellerin, Haym^ ) VaiUaatius made by Hadri- aiio conjectures meiropolin, who nevertheless ipTe Nerodis number with my metropolis* He spread the word. .

«) ChiL I^ Y. AS^

(Foi. IIL)

b) B. U T« XXXVU. p. ^9^; e) L. 1« c^ 4.

z

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»7$

Galatia

The name of the emperor.

From Caracalla : ANTnN€rNIANHC. ANKTPAC MHTPO. in the forest Cara- calla (Vail.)

The said, even Sebaften, are woven marbles Watch the Sebafte Gala below of

Neoeoraius: B. N. yel B. N€. in nu-

Valeriani, Gallienus, and Saloninae.

(Vaill. Muf. CaeC Peucrin.) " « «

ImU:

nreiA. rma, of Nero. (VaiU.)

ACKAHNIA CHTHPCIA. ICO. HT- 6IA. f^mae cnm the temple of Caracalla. (Spanb. ep. I. ad Morell.)

AjrnN. IC0. nreiA. Caracas (Neumann.)

(n marble, qnod edidit Montfaoh- conius, *) is said to be T. Fiavius Gajanus ecrwoSTjtjag ii^^ u re Hotvn rcoy rdXatwj» XXI Twv /epcov ajmo^if ra» ii€Yotk(o¥^ AS- KAHnmN' re xoa nT0inN, ocpxt^pevg Tn xom rcor raXccrcoy, FaXarap^Typ, ce- Caso^ctnjj^f xai HU^fK rrjg ftfrpoTToXewj Ayxvpxg, ^ AKTIA, Fma, Saloninae, (VaiU.)

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Original page 164

4/^/#m; ANKTPAC*AC. B. N. in Valerian's god, as it was woven for me Ci. Montius, who corrected the Vaillants in the same god of Queen Chriftina MHT for AC reading True with cities outside Sjriam iatv fumptam fita rix in Let the gods be called afila, Tidetur ro AC to mark this god's half-eared horn ACKAHnCIA, especially when in this

let them make the matM urn of games tjpum^ AE. C

Germ

In ToUstobogi near Pefsinunt» Ptolemy: tepiia ^oXwix, from which ia Notitiis epifcopus rcp/toxoXcov^ia^. Qua- , which fuilFe colony he confutes, not ad another surname is Heufponti to call

VaiUantitts thinks,

Col. Branch, jiq^la cippo impo^ fita between dm figna milUoMa^ Commodi. (VaiU.)

CDL AVG. F. GERMANY Ikpa gemolhs lactaasg Commodi. (Vaill.) :

These are the only gods hitherto known. Vtri«> it is even more so in the neighboring forests Ancyra. But another surprise recently I find published i

Col. GERMENORVM ACTIVE AVSARIA Men/a tribes step infi^ ftens, ftipra qaam groups between two iir- aas^ ftspra ball press^ omma tn taurea^ in the name of Etrufcilia. (Tannins

a) PaUeogr. p. i5i.

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VJff

page 44.1. from mnT n^il^ laeobi Grade* I deny it.)

Iax^I Actia' Di^ia^ as well as type until now you've been struggling so much that of Arabia, and especially of Boqra found out For this reason, these same things are proposed in the city of Ga- width at such an interval of a day, atc^ue so much the more, when you speak the word lit ArabictMn lignifying Bacchus, a tQxo Ipdi Dutaria. 'Singuiaras hu^s na- my iides pen^s auctore^ Efio

AE^RRRR.

PESSINFS

Tn Tolistobogis, a city of Matrfs Waeae. the fire of the Great, the fire of the Good from here to Rome ennobled by the religion of which he was brought instead of an image of a shapeless figure. stone e had fallen from heaven, whence the city was called Heajxag ina ra iteaetn *)

Imftr at^rii : Jl Poppaea up to ^ Getamv.

Epigraph: necoN. neCClNOTNr

TIHN., An to nE. in the woods of Poppaer ae at Vaiilanti and Thicupoli reve.- za. PeCsiaunte notes, can be doubted, with no definite diacritical mark for the type was washed between two fpices, Snow bathed in a sandwich to refer to Harpocrates Tentla, whose son-in-law is in the sky Janus, and others- (VailL) or since the washed were being made, the pipes were broken

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Original page 165

the muficum 9 that in the wool of Mother Ida^ and it was used in Ovid's tefie. ^)

T/pi I met others clearly luat, and nothing The pefsinunti make fun of this hour. Profound a foreigner from this city like Daedalus vo* Umiit, H fimjtra Icarus flying as well r€tinentiSi in the god of Caracalla, (Theup.) I might be able to add to the name of the city, and The voice is alluded to, that Icarus did esLalto had fallen, so that his mother was Idaea

BOTAH. neCClNaTNTiaN , M. Au. wlii. (VaiU.)

Magistrate: €ni lOTCNTIOT. KCA Aurdius (VaiU.)

Mentiajitus : rAA.TO.nCCaN or : FAA, TOAIC. neCClNOTNTinN. An- toniniPii, and M, AureUi* (Haym, PeU lerin.) Of course this city is in Galatia The thread of Tolisbogo.

JE RR

SELF

According to Pliny the conflict in Galatia, ^) how propii^is in Tectofagis call so nu<^ mk registered SEBASTNHN TEKTO 2Arf2N.., than the marbles at Grute* Rum, Masonry, Montfauconium; H. BOTAH. KAI. 0. AHMOC. CCBAC THNHN. TEICTOCArnN.

But Peilerinius made all the gods unregistered, or even only CCBAC- THNON with the addition of KOiNON. FAAA. T^N. Tribute to Ancyra Galatiae fklenter brings, than in honor of Au- gu(tL says he changed the old name of the old man with the name of Sebajles; Prifnaevus jediville of Ancyra. How

a) Appian, Hanaibal, cl 5^. b) IV, i^o*- c) L, V. J. 42.

Z 2

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he taught not femel^ fed conftaii^ thrice through opas he emphasizes fua, as Rec. IL p. la. RcG. III. p»299. Honey, II. p. 3.08. ♦ so much so that Bon fme repeats these things so often it may be seen as a contest, however yir the educated one envies us. Some arguments Menta brings Bellejus, who in the same there was a rush. ■) I'm crying that Ancyra was the ancient name of the how omKiOe, and what is done, gods all fic infcripted ede Sebaftes a Pli- not mentioned. His cusias damuB fe* hot

1. Nor from the scribes nor does it crush marbles, Ahcjrram I have never lost my old name. In any of the records of this city, Muratorius brings the jus plutes, this city it is said H. MHTPOnOAiS TH2. FAAA T1A2. 2EBA2TH. TEKTOSARAN. ANKTPA. ^) I do not want to be here with Maffei for the same voice SEBA2TH ex- the writer's attention to detail to call, of which there was absolutely no reason at all. ^) Ahcyra received so many favors from Augustus fe called HeCasrTjv, presumably honorific this title is fuomct to the name folum ad« by giving, but not by abolishing the old, which do the same, so as not to mention other examples, Theffali, Amaftriani, Heracleenfes, etc.: 1 n quorum numis 2EB ASTHNflN. ©ES- SAAnK^CeBACTH. AACTPIC CCBACT HPAKACnN. in the sky, which Pellerinius attributes to Heraclea Pontus, La- mia Theffaliae: 2EBA2THNflN AA- MIEHN. in marble Masonry. ^) If therefore the name Ancyra was never or with the name of Sebaftes per- changed, fed by this appdlation, that

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Original page 166

He makes a hammer out of a single marble, Ifo- there is only a small amount of noise, so little could indicate Ancyramur and Aia fcrib««do only 2EB ASTHNnN, quam little Tarfenfes (liam by writing taotum AAPIANHC, or MAKPINOTOO ACnC.

II. If the Ancyrans fail in the Sebaftenos im- they would change, if they had already done so at the age of Au- still remember the benefits ria, and that name will still be retained Titus and Domitian, in whom the gods fcribitur SEBASTHNfiN, once, focu- while the Pellerini, the Ancyrans. Yes iftud, why in the god of Nero at Vail lantus is read AncTra, not Sebafte? Therefore, that city from Augustus to Nero fe fcripfit. Sebaften, fub this Anc/ram, fub Vefpafiani to the sons of Sebaftcn, poft these Ancyra again? Or in so many other cities do we have such an example of levity?

III. If Ancyra be the same as Se- bafte, the title of metropolis, whence from Nero in the gods He will spread the fire SEBASTNHN in the heavens, feu ANKTPAS iofrictii. But we see in all the gods with the epigraph jin^ the title of the metropolis of Cyra never a^bef- fe, and never added with the epigraph Sibaftis* What is his reason, let it be one and how was it?

IV. I will also ask why the term SEBASTHNnNaddidit aliudTEKTO- 2Arf2N? of course as fe from other cities but, Sebafte also said, he would distinguish he added the Tectophagus, in whom he was confident. How, then, did Sebafte, formerly Ancjra, fe differed from the other certain Sebafie in Are you hungry for the same Tectophagus?

From these, therefore, we conclude by right, no

a) B. L. T. XXXVU. p. 39»- ^) P^g- 55^^ «) Art crit. lap. p. 121, d) page 550.

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AALATIA;

i8i

fuiftc another ki G&latia Selwill^ti besides

that of Plaaius, of course

all oum Sebaftes epigf:«plie added

fea TEKTOSAmN^ feu PAAATnN

To this all things belong, which here

the fitus is the mention of the ufa, in which it is made, etc

^iverbm from other cities of the same name

Why do I wonder why I fane CU Belleyum,

noUam in Tectophagis Sebaft» agnofcen-

4 therefore, in what place Plinius

The towns of Teetophagum r^cenfet, *) kaec

only commeiiiorat c Qppid» Tectofi^

gum : An^ru. True or not the same con-

he adds tenuously: in addition to these checks: But*

taUn/es, ArafeHfes -.• - SEB^STENI?

which fane ^^vi^oi^ agreed to preLare then

uumi epigraphe 2E«A2THNnN. Of course

'Sebaften a Plinius iion is put differently in

.Ceto&gis

He does not take out the beech, for he is confident of her

.in the cities of Galatia he enumerates, in which

iiti Tectophages*

At this point, he could have been able to do so

than Hierocles and Motitiae in Pfarygia

place) the same as Sebaft of Galatia?

Pellerinius "who was married to Seba in Galatia"

p. 167 · zoom original
Original page 167

He acknowledged that he had passed Ancjnra, and was approved

This was of Phrygia Sebafte, to whom it was so

he wrote to Bumos folo SEBASTHNriN

in the crypts

-Piirygiae Sebafte is not different from Galati-

ica, for I see the likeness of the type of numbers

in the heavens the fire folo SEBASTNHN, fire

SBBASTHNflN TEKTOSAmN in»

What was the cause, why both

^ue kind of gods to be permitted, ethuic

-Galatia Sebafte thought to be given-

rim

jlmtonomi:

Head with piUo Phrfgio in tuna bicor^ ni, X SEBASTNHN TEKTOSA mN, Typus vitiatns. AEX

This god was published in the mufeb Theu- poU, fed where I have mistaken the second word fcribitur lEKOSATHN

KOINON^ TAAATftN. Protoms Juve ntUs cum taurtc^o piieo Pkrygio , H cum tuna fish back X CCBACTHNnN. Temple 6. columnar AE. (PeUerio^ Neumann.)

BeUeyus was presented at the head of the ancient Au- He thinks that the moon's guffaw is fine, but for me ritts seems to be the youth of Caracalla, avt each of his ages.

I€PA. CTNKAHTOC- X CeBACTH- NFL Mvtfl^ ftans. ' AK. - (Haym T* 11, p. m. 184.)

jiE% RRRm

Printers:

With the epigraph 2EBA2THNnN TEKTOSArnN ; Fir ftcms with a cap Phrygia, in numO Titk

Tresfpicas^ in the name of Domitiank Both numbers are proposed by Pelleri. nio, ^) and the same, fed vitiated by Hay^ mine, who rightly ascribes them to Plinianus It really matters. •) Why do you wonder at fate? not the Poflum of PeUerinium^ who Hajmium fecal matter, and send these to Seba*" ften to call Ancjnra in the same place ed^ strikes"

a) L. V. $. 42. b} Rec. III, p. 209, c) Totu, II, p. nit "52"

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^aa

Galatia

With the epigraph CCBACTHNftN lan- then

There are the Caracallas and the Getae. (Pellerui Rec.III* p. t550 and the Gordians. Cari- goni.)

Tyjri:

Perfeus Medufof captures the amputated ad/tan- U Patlade, and Perjeo's shield for fpecuh throwing it, in the sky max. mod, Caracal happy (Pellerin Rec. III. p» 255. Caylus Rec* d'Ant. T. IV. p. 158.)

I used this type at great length ttxpUcui, *) first ex. Apollodorus to which add Lucanus, ^) and especially Lu- cyan 0

Memphis ftanSf in the god of Geta.

wolf feeding d. bowl /. hqflam: ^ the Gordians

Magiftratus archon in the cited god Caracas: €ni. AOT AMGEAATOT ANTHN - . . APX CCBACTHNfiN.

AE. RRR

TAFIVM:

In Trocmis (it.

Imperatoril :r

Severus, Domnae, Caracas. Epigraph : TAOTiANHN. fed ple iwmque; 300 TP or TPO. TAOTiA.

NHN of the Seuerians. Taviano of Trotton mm. (VaiU. Muf. CaeC, aUbi.)

Tpyi: Severus knight^ - Woman rufd wfidens y at whose feet the river emerges^

~ Aquita mfftems cippo between dmo figna mHitariap Q.ui tjpus ell in pluriiiim Ga* the breadth of the cities of the earth f cUOqm oML

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Original page 168

Namely from the emperor: Severus Inscribed 200, as we have seen ^ in no source lc^ gendiim C&xsfivm^

Mentiofitus: aTrocmis, fcripto TF. or TPO^ luvat obfervarc in this place, a to prey with stones and marbles the verfoa of the sea of Strabo, and of others" who Ancyra in the Tectophagi, Pe&inuntum in the Toustobogis, the Tavium, and the Trocmis confUtuerunt^ But MemnoO' at Pho>> He reversed the order of that ^), while Ancyra Trocmis, Tavium ToUstobogis » Pefci- Now he brings the Rooftops.

Epoch / Numus Severus in the Catalogue d'Ennery yulgatum ireperio*, in cu)U5 remove 200 TPO TAOTIANXIN € Chi. ApoOo Actius ftans, and f. lyre thee nens column inuixus-f d. acroftolium.. The author of his catalogl annum iflfcriptuQi 218- led from the era of Actiaqa co- it tends to, ipfo also type naval ad They will speak of the victory of their actions^.^) Which indeed fententia ampU hiatus fpfaalma oontinet^ Began aera- Actiaca in autom- no- V. C. 723. Adding to this fummae 21$ per annum. neceflfe enitfecuDdum the author's teaching from from the autumn of 5. C. 940. uaque ad. but whether of the following year. But then the government Commodus presided over it nonnifi V. C, 947. in, recognized in the East said the emperor. Therefore, the beginning of an epoch in tenipora pofteriora repoBendunftw Ke^ fertDio adannum V»,C. 74?9.,».0 Au- the tomb of the dead Amyntas, king of Galatia

a) No. alas!

p. 174. h) L. 9,

f) L. LUL 5. 26,

V. C59. Teq. c) Dial. March, XIV: - d) ^ Eclogue. «24^

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Galatians

^iS

redegifle the ditibnem iD province, and ex^ thence the Roman governor of Galatia to have eopifle Then the Tavians are seen Count the years from this time. Niminnn by adding the year of the god 2i8« ad annum 729 C. 94; ^.» in the autumn of which the said Ta» the year of the pilgrims came out. But the verb must: we said 9 Severus in the same year ia Acknowledged as emperor AE. RR

roofers See the folly in Sebafi.

TOLISTOSOGT^ See the fupra in Pefsimmte..

THREE MILLION See Aipra in Tavio »

KING ES G A L A T I A E

K^M^t diS. the gods of the kings of Galatia ttent, I would difler a few, I will give you a catalog

A man's head is bare. X BITOTIOC BAClAerC Lio running. AK IL iBeger Th. Bro. T. ni. p. 6.)

jirmsfinUlis, fed BITOTIORORO. B A- ClAerC (Bimard ad lobert, T. IL p.

335)

10 BITOTKOC BACI Running time. AE* IL (Beger 1. c. Pellerin Rois p. 1 90.)

Cizpiei virUe nudum, (atio laureate) put it on X KAIANTOAOT. BACI ACnC Leo running. AE. 11. (Bimatd et PeUerin IL cc.)

KAIANTOAOT. The young man's head was bare. X BASIAEftS. Aperifupeme three glo" butt AE* Ih (Pelierin L c.)

p. 169 · zoom original
Original page 169

The youthful head of a bull,

X - lATlKO • L0O running, AE.IU (PcK read 1. c.)

The young man's head is bare, and he lays it down. X VANTIK - . Stepping up AE. III. This one numum Fiorezius Anticaria Baetica reports >

Head bare with green, put the ctava. X H^AMTTOC BACIA - w £ao gradtens^ AE. IL (Bimatd 1. c.)

Protdme Victoria. X BASIAEH^ Ahiotapot AquUa ^xpanfts aSs infi^ ftens fcipioni, to whom gtobus is preqfigitur^ inter the two pitios of Diofcuri. A£. II. (Seftini Letter p. gi-)

Bull's head l^arbaeus, pom club* X BA2IAEnS. AMTNTOT Uo gra^ of the day AE IL (Spaiiheim T. L p. 378^ Pellerin L Cv)

Head of Diana X BASlAEnS. AMTN^ TOT Deer hunting AE. IIL (Spanish et. Peleria U» cc.)

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THE KING OF GALATIAK

I took WtgrcurH promhuntf ntro cadu^ yes X BASlAEflS. AMTNTOT Fall him AE. III. (Spanish 5 c.)

The learned men have already seen the names BitovhiSy Bitucusy Cataniolui ^ Pfamytes What a barbarian can call from the Greek language I will wash away the charms of the town. What a cave it was, why Begerus fled the Gauls to Ar- He would think that the ruler of the three It is true that Bimardus and Pelle- especially from the head, because that a genus of gods not found in Gaul, and which the French mufes have, from Ori- being all advectr to be, Yet as the French took them from Europe, on the other hand in Afia minor Iirmare nen they did not doubt gus known, part of Phrygia Paphlago- niae terminum inhabited fuifl*e a to the Gauls from the European Gauls, who was insufficiently first Thrace »Ma- .cedooiain, and the great Gtaeciaepartem, .I crossed the Hellespont in Afia fill the smaller oaedibus-and incendHs. Verily, at last and ipfi with victories. then hnminutp hnminutp the number of Aiorum*^ worn by the defeats ro fcdes fibi in this tract feu vi , feu They prepared for their neighbors in the twenty-ninth year from the new inhabitants of Galatia in Greece Xatine Qallagraecia was appdlatus, divided Are you from a country with a popular name in 7>* oto/agis.y Trocmos^. Tolistobogosn Hanc I will treat of the origin of this nation from the Gauls «tfi dissimulate the sure hiftoria,, fu- fate .and let the names come forth. Enough ^onftat, Tectofagei fttiffe in Gaul, et dwell on account of Tolofa, who You will also find it in Galatia. Stra-

good and Polyaenofttemorantur ddiatorix and Eraphimorix, feu tetrarch of Galatia, feu reguli, as Caefari Dunmorix, Ver- dngHoriXf Ambiorix the ruler of Gaul. AU* bi Strabo iiarrat, *) given by the Romans fiiine some cities Texopyi ioyasff rm u T€rpapj(jix«r y&mg twf TctKccTiOff Teporgi difua/tai cmdam tetrarckki genera Galaia* Then^ but perhaps for 'Vmo^yi reading Atenofijfyi, make it straight 6t At&top4 > ^te^ pork Ancy marble prefers torches the frog cited by Montfauconius, ^) in which reads: AABIOPIE* ATEnOPEI- ror jilbiorixAteporigisT. nequedif- the times are heartening I don't know how to strabo It failed when I was at Teporgi they quickened the cities; he said only, done iftud poft the former division of Pompeii M. even Marble was a favorite of the Ancyrans fub Tiberius cto Albiorige pofitas fuiRe ftatuas Cae* faris (fc. Tiberius) $t Ielias jtUguftcu, qai so much so that Albiorix could easily have done so his Ateporigis, in which it was said by Ro- the beneficence of manis conferred. £x te- trarchica also of the Galatians ftirpe aStra- Adobogion is well betrayed, ^) obvia in vacabulis Gatticis ttrminatione r &c To- Ustobogi, a people of Galatia. So. in mmio of European Gaul, which was once popular vi , d) reads TOTTOBOQO. Whence verifimile then cenfbevam,^ Tiutobodiacos^ quo& Plinius in the people of Galatia nat, perhaps mendofe Ccripto« pro- Touto^ bogus But I do not know when if I had made one pTobare, ex I met with these names in Galatia brought from Gaul to Europe

p. 170 · zoom original
Original page 170

a) L. XII. p. m. S38 yes p. 4.

b) Palaeogr. Greek p* 154, c) L. XIII. p. m. 927, d) Nuai.

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The king of Galatia.

185

to be fired Galatians no other rule read an equally barbarous threat in Livy L. XXXVin. iBde acap- 16. etL. 45 c. 34.9 and Reinenim Reineceiom iu Te- Galatians

To the kings of the gods we have fallen

so that I may return, those whom I extolled in the former *

qumtar^ BitoviMS f IMtucus^ Caentotus^

Pfiimytts from the Ccriptors indeed, faltem

apertc, they are not mentioned, but conQat^

and by which he divided Galatia into triarchies

£ait, many fuilTe tetrarches, of whom

He does not mention HiRoria, of whom those who

pious value, even the royal name

they give birth, among whom was King Dejotams

defended by Cicero, and Amyntas, of

qutbus soon I had said, the kings fsdtem 1

clearly not published by the scribes. For

the name of Bitovio or Bituco (imile bis oc-i

runs at Appianura, *) when he reports,

fuilTe in the army of Mithridates VL B/toi-

roy TivoLy rf/ifiova KeXrcov, Bkoetumquin^

I will give two Galhrus Bitotium, cni

Mithridates was exhausted by all things

He offered to cut off his head. Bitu*

ius j or Bittus king of Gaul proper

you have with Strabo, **) and Athens-

um. O Alias about these barbarian kings

read the conjectures at Bimard»'^) la-

The inscription on these gods is Greek, which

rurfum periftafis them from Gaul Europea

turns away, whose name, fi Mafsilia, which

It was a Greek city

In Latin, or sometimes mixed letters

The Greeks, whom neighboring Ma&ilia brought in,

do, however, that the Latins prevail Ha».

we will be "then the Gauls of Europe."

some, in which different REX memo* it is raked But the kings of Galatia, when in the midst of the Greek-speaking peoples fiti, another language than Greek, mmo* not being able to use the state I ask as to whether it takes place in the front the king's head was cut off by fire because of the club Hercules, or the king's son of Hercules, I dare not fall. The same worship in Mr. mts compares Luba IL King of Mauretania, The care of the front is very clear boar, the infamous labors of Hercules. when* because and in Gaul's own gods the road becomes both an animal, as can be seen in the nuns of Beterra, and others at Pei-^ lerihium, so that it could be seen you want the colonists-tjrpos ancestors and old people retained

- lilttfiris is the deity of Deiotari, and so until now the only one, recently Lien was popular. The note of this king from the most important writers of the Romans flowers* The first romance against Mi-* tfaridatem foius PompejiM. benefit The kingdom of Armenia Minor with Galatia he joins, and his friend is called P«R Pompey played a part in the civil war He dies in the battle at Pharfalus* Per Rrutum CaeOiri is reconciled whydeitl, fed tetrarchy of Galatia is deprived. And- helmeted from the greedy Caefar's unfaithful defense It is given by Cicero in a speech which exclaims. In the war of Illviral Brutus by Amyntas He sends mercy to those who oppose him. then he crossed with the troops to Antony I was safe with Deiotaro, he raved He dies of fate at an advanced age

p. 171 · zoom original
Original page 171

a) B«11. Milhr, chap. b) 54, p. no %9i •) L. IV, p. 152

A

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18

Cappadocia

This summary ex- Reinero Reinec- i.e. ')

Of the gods Amjnta, of whom there are three I have quarreled with you. Spanhenvius them gives to Am^mtae II, king of Macedonia, Alexander M. aro ^) The truth of this god sure all and title BASlAKflS abfii- spin, and have a Doric ca- dung AMTNTA The names of these al- the three Amjntas. Numus I. because of tj- pos , which are the same in the preceding Amyntas will not be given unjustly on that account Here was Amyntas Icriba, king of Galatia To the king of Galatia, from whom the middis with aids to Bnttum and CaJbiom, these Wcti passed into the victor's quarters. Pro- therefore deserved by Antonius, as dead Dejotaro the prince of Galatia added L7- Finally, on the part of Caonia and Pamphylia it would be said that the title of the same region In the future the civil parts, as was necessary, of Antonius having done so, I will give it to Actius Octairianus At last he applied himself. Some people want the love of a woman perishes by fraud. These ex

I restarted. On the death of Amjnta, Augustus He did not give the kingdom to his sons, fed about in the year 5. C. 729. Iliud in the province reduced, and after Galatia with attnbu- that part of Pamphylia and Lycaonia he began to have a hand in charge. ^) The first M. LoUius, about whom yide plorain numis gen- tis Loliiae. The names of the sons not prodnntnr in taxes However, that is not the case mentions one praised (often mar- the death of Anjranus by Tiberius: nTAAlMENHS. BASIAH AMTN TOT TJ02 said so Pylaemenis qua- and of the caufa from the name of the kings of Pa- phlagonia Since then, as I said, mus prior to Amjnta for the reasons mentioned Amjnta Gaiata's fas is doubtless tri- to be washed, the same will also be the two po- I trembled, since the epitome of the same reason they offer graphene. Of the other god with tjrpo cenri noted some in the gods Moa* of the king of Cibirus of Piugia.

C A P P A D O CIA.

Autonomous of the whole nation, the first infbriptum Mazasa^ deiade fnyir^fa from which- KAnnAd. one Goluius gave. I will give Ariarathe, son of Ariobarzcme, who

You will have to take the name, and finally Caephare ^Caesarea, oHm Ephesia. from Tiberius, as being the closest to the truth, as

you want some people to differ, so as to be laughed at It is situated at the foot of the mountain Argae, called Celiarium and Seguinuqi. ^) Conlianti-

a) Hift. Lul. P, ra. p. 23«. b) Toqj. I. p. 37«, c) Dio L. LIU, j. 26. Strabo L. XII.

p. nit 854' ^^^' d; Sel. whether p. 6q.

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Cappadocia

187

Dus Porphyrog (This was said by the magician Louis To make up for it *) Vrbis hiflorla pre-* Belleyus gave a clear fcrlpt, ^) . A god known by the name of Mazaca tus, and that name was still valid for a while. yerum, as Chandler's marble teaches. ^)

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Original page 172

Euphebiae nojmjOkt. several autonotHi. .

The head of a woman X ET2E- BEIAS Comucopiae, in the area monQgram^ wa. AE. (Arigoni.) ^

C(^t PaUadis. X ETSEBEIAS. Pro^ ra y gubemacufum* .AE. (Pembroke.) In another : Mount A^rg^eus^ AE. II. (Hunter.) Jn another : Aqusla spreads wings, in the area of A£T. in monogro^nmate f -forte^ A2TX». AE. (Peillerin.)

Change the head of the bearded laureate pro-* looming back at the club. XETSEBIAS KE Temple of 4 columns. AE. (Seguinp. 60. Spanish T. I. p. 473*}.

The head of the ancient Seguin of a certain king It seems Cappadocia, I would rather Hercules. Year KE. indicates that he was not deceived. age of the kingdom of Ariarathis Euphebis, from whom Maza-^ ca name Euphebiae abAuiit, cpiscun* he was

Head of Pallas', X ETJEBEIAS. - -^ AS Argaeus spread out his sharp wings in* Ji/lens\ AE. (5e^Min.^ 1. c.)

Seguinus and Spanhemius lacked epV> fill graphene by reading KAISAPEIA2, and Pellerinius is taken away, in fuo mu(eo ex-i ftare (imile. ^) Numus here on both sides He whispered the name of the city.

ji)E^ jRR.

Emperors:

They abound from Tiberius to Trebos. nian Indeed before Tibenus Cap- Padocia appeared to Archelaus. This is dead 5. C. 770. Tiberius made her a provincial reduced ^) And to these preliminaries belongs to the god

T1BEPI02. KAISAP. 2EBAST02, Head of Tiberius with laurel, X ©EOT 2 you were* TOT TIOS Statue of Argaeus ith^' greedy AR. III. (Morelli Spec. p. 97.) . KAIC epigraphs. KAIGAP. KAICA* Pl A. KAICjIVPI AC or K AIC APCIAC ad- generally rich in the metropolis, or Iltu" mention, of which iirfra

In particular iftud in urMs of this warning ta, give out the gods of the nba emperors only bronze, fed copious amounts also of silver theos, which is rare in Greek cities and that citr^ exe^npluni efi, golden too He likes the lingulpur nature and modes.oriliQe ()cfcribere«..

A gold nugget

I am CAE5AR. AVGVSTVS. Ca- put Nero's laurel X eTT IAI Emperor ftansfuper mount Argaeus^ AV. AR. (Moof, CaC)

. A. CCnTI/rCTACKAI. Caput Ge tae X MHTPO* KAICAPIA. NC €T F. in others; 9. and to others: 1?. Mount Argae-^ we will be at the top. AV^ (Vaiil. Num. pyaefi T. Xh p. 263)

Nero's god is the most complete we will clean up, and be worthy of the office of the city* na , to whom a huge acce^i.t prte^ also acce^i.t tiuniy that gold-is, imm > lut di^i

a) on Thematib, L. I, tbera. 2. b) B, L. Hift. T. 40 p. 124, ^) Infcr, ant p. ^a

d) Rec. U. p. 5. * e) He is silent. Anna IL 43.

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CAPPADOCIA

besides this we have noa Caerarea another Greek city, which with im- with a golden head (ignorant verit, and the gods of Gabalad Sjria lub luftino IL t\x(o$. VaillantiuB Tuis He threw the sword of the Getae: this golden sword mUr ruriori Habiniui. But indeed no he gave one coin, fed three ^ ttt I saw mouse, he promulgated. Or, then, of these tan- then wow « aureus ? or all three T Sin iftud, it is indeed a wonder, that three aureo

p. 173 · zoom original
Original page 173

Numi silvered:

These copioft from Tiberius u^qM to Q^t- dianum« Uk hls fe^uentes laws offer*^ boast:

From Tiberius to L. Verum fimul the name of the fumptum city will be inscribed it appears, however, from the type of the Argaeus the flttmos belong here*

The registrations are as follows:

TIIATOC added number B. T. e^: Singulareeft : TTfATOT^ TeTAPTOT ki numo Kervae^ (Muf. Caef«) of which see what I have noted elsewhere. *)

AHMAPXv €H. (number of trib. potejiu'^ tis not added) TIl ATO. add name* ro confulatas

€TOTC. IGPOT in the numo VefpafianL (Valll.) . ^

The year of the reign is twice as rare that in the bronze fub of the same emperors it is often done, as: AND 1A.

From there it does not differ from the Severus register from that which is offered in bronze. Write will be the name of the city, the year im- perished, neocoratus, and the measurement is omitted of the confederates, and the tribe of power

To here also the city of Exifest through keep the silver of Nero : AIAP ArMON Simpuhiin and lituus. APAXMH, ET. E. SapeHs tripodi &buobUu$ , of which age- a mouse in Nero's garden.

Numi junU t

In these various inscriptions con^ Ailatus, trib. of power, scarcely a year occrrant The name of the city is noted in these, and the year of the emperor is rarely onlfttitar. . Eft ia mufeo Caeforeus aeneus Hadria* nor inscribed in Latin on both sides, in whose remove: COS. III. Mount Arg(%eus. Hio Bumut must have been fixed outside the city. with fecus folitum & G. infcriptumeOet; therefore I was made an outsider of the city, on account of Argaeus I doubt the end of this Caefate&e.

AnfU itf^ferii:

On account of being marked twice by God the chronological history of the emperors ebfemmdi^ I will remember here the last years of the emperors, whom in various find out

amniU: fiT. B. E. VT.

Nero: ET. E. APAXMH (Morcl- U Spec. p. 99.) of which I have just spoken. T- And. iaI in AV. and AR paolla fupra quotes

Domitian: ET. H. 1A. (MorelK in Am. Pompon.) . . *.

Trajan: ET. T. (Morellr*. c.) Dici- tur in this AAKIKOC See below in Ma- shot

*) Syllogus I. j. S5.

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CAPl^AiiOCiA.

189

Hadriani: '€T. B. (Pellefih, Arigo* ni.) AND A. €. (Muf. Caef.)

jlntonini: €T. B. Z. Itetti; rf. (Atl- gbni.) •Comnrod: €T R.I. AI ri;/ /

Skvtti : €T. B. at Vaiilantilim, fed What kind of lesson did he learn, when in the year 11. Se- the truth would still lead to war with Pefcen- no Legendum fbrtc: €T R.>' as it is in tini^ mbfei Caefatrei,* which icertunl ell epifemon, the number of fexton i;arts, €T. tA.i€;I^.ll AdditBUiAar- rotius €T IH (Offerv. p. -229.)

Ladies: CT. A. €: sr. 1A. (Val. Muf. Caef.) 10, (Catal. d*Enfnery.)

Charact^at tH^arts: €T. € (M^ Caef.) AHgi^: €T. B. A. €.H: 1B. IA Is-. K.IH.tHa. ^ ^ ^ ^

p. 174 · zoom original
Original page 174

Getae: €T T. sr. jf? I^iftreiiii W6 «ft among the Vailians in the Argeiites, et xromputaadi futtt of the year of Serer, (Num. prefect.) ' '|

Bfatrini: €T. B.

Elagahali: €T. B. (Mtif. dae(;) '

Akxandri Caefarisy €T.- € 7 Mu'f. €aef.) AHgufiis €T A.T. A. €. ^^.H.

Gordianiy or: TrM^uiBnae : €T.A. B. r. A. €5. X.

Trebonitmi i €T S^ ^

firUditus JBdieyu^^ ^uf in ^fraojS \di XJaefareae numis irfctiptd^ pra^^clarfc commentictu» eH, *) chrwfologbrtftti fjC'- cutus judgments the beginning of Antii Cappadotutfi as before, from which Rdttfanis par^e forced fant, fixed, to dieth X: It He died in December. ' i^t^^ue fecun- duxh hoc ptaete]ptiim faeiTe lA btdinem are reduced, those who leave Augufto- mm governments to be seen as polTent, fl of them

aiitiiis I. on the same day exiriffe ^ and coepiffe year 2 is calculated, analogously to calcU- the light of the Alexanders, and the Ori- "Being a citizen," therefore, we will not open it against your will in J^iagabaid tt Alexlitndfo-idhuc Cae- fi^elnntiiii €, fetr quinwm ] tt in Gor- Diano and his Tranquillina in the year Z ^ feu feptimuhi, and iftud so much less abominable, that their very Latins then the number of tribes shows his powers.

' T^illaftrior^s:

Type flrequentifsimilS kft mdns Ar^ gae^s- inftar dei ab hidigenei cult', quoii'de him teftdt\ir Maximus Tyrius; ^

xyxijxcc^f ffions i^^ix^^ and deusyjl

jiitammtuik, and fmulacrUM. Mdns* ipte He is burdened with various taxes. Sa^pe apici infiftit fi^ura^ naked d. bowl or bowl >um, f. tdrtens haftam Most of them WperatoriS eflfigiem.teufent, verqfrt cuhi says Maximus, itiont^em accdiis h^teri W|' J!fw»l5lfrp , ^erd e'ft fimiii.us , eil^ '^p^ftn geniiirii , Or' (ymb61uih 'rtiontis ^ the river and the human form were pro- ppfit looming over the mountain, xrqrona, or one or two eagles; in *^lferls4ue"icavema iatrorfum hiat, or eX-C^. Exifiwnj. of the flame, that will happen J^ftati(xj5trab(>. •) Ih nbnnullor aver- And the head was inuliebrt, to which ipfe mon\j Argaeus is impofitous, in others a crown towered, in others Victory marching.

KOMOAT ' KISSINGTONTOC 0. l^OCWOC* €TtTX€i. €T H. registered Bafi 9 to whom Argaeus is the son of Commodus. (Tellerin Mel. I; p. 98)

a) B. L, T, 35 p. 624, b) Diff. SEVEN. c) L. XIV

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:GiH*ff4D©CIA.

The same epjgYaphe. q(1 ja numis Com- the ways of Nicaea and Cii Bithynia

JSfijrai DoniHae argealeijt^pps habw^t ^ C^IuAjC^f^^^ ialiiti»-

and also the kings of the EdelTi^ vi- we must., , •

p. 175 · zoom original
Original page 175

Magistratusf, .., . ,;, .. ,,... .„ /.

Ambassador Augu/li: We don't have two son, M. Neratii P^nfae, and T. Pompo^ mii Bafsi^ iiqul aon. Iblum in numis-ur- bium of Cappadocia ^ fed also of Galatia they are mentioned gioiis numos communiii^o<; ma^ftratu to put mfigbes hdc instead of b^ulQs.,

EOL M. NEPA. I1AN2A. IIPE23E1P. /tOT. KO; tA. id^: KqiyovXh>sXu±q. Caduceus coBgatus cumfpica $t papaivere^ Titus (Morelli will go to Neratia.) , M. NGPA. IIANCA; .^PCCBCTr TOT..- - - Mount Argaem, Tit/.. (Ibid,)

Eni n ANt A.m>EtBETTOT. J^. in- tra huream y Titl CYaflL Nura. GraepJ

eni TiT nom. BACcbT.npG(!:3^^^

'€T. H. 7If(MW^rg(i«*J, Domitiaai. (Muf. Fam. T. 9, tab. 6 and 8)

cni TiT noMn. BACC.^nPCCBGT.

€T 41- Mountain Jrga£us^X>Q^kiXi^i^ (Mo- relli in Pomponia^,).

€111. BACCOT np&B€Tt6^^;cT.

Al. within laureate Bomitiani. (Haym.)

Eni noMnoNioT ba2. n.p. koi

NO FAAATIAS Temple of Nerva. (Morelli in l^omponia.) - , .;

Eni T. noMnxiNioV. bass

nPESBET ANTI2TP l'emp!um6.col.,

of which periHylio infcriptum : A N KTP A ^f HN,

Nerves (Seftini Letterc p, !^i , in which nu- mo falfa Harduini's reading i ^N. Al. KTP JI. eorrigitujc).

Eni BA220T. vei: nOMnONIOT- BA220T. KOLNON.^-AjAATiAS. 7>m- phfm.^ velf MenfifijiaMs*^ Trajan^. (Mo. rell ibid.ji

€nL BACCOT. tlPeCBeT. TTAN€- XlNj,£T* A- M*^i^ tt^ritaf^ients d, Jpi- p/fs , .hfr^ .flumts . iourgens^ Trajani XPeUeiin.)*-. ; ,:

..,, enL 9ACC0.T- ^T.-J^. Mount Argae usy Trajani, to whose titles is added AA- KIKOC. (MorelK ibid.)

To these.i^uaiosobrervaDdum^ L egrc- ^^^llis cpnfirraari, which^ tells Sueto- musL.*)^f^^afianHsfc^ppadocia^ prppier the affiduos of the barbarians incurs Ugion€&, ad^ (^yiit y .cMfidMrem^treetorm impofuit pro ride RonMM ^IL Quoi^m in the heavens so in Cappadocia, as the Galatians, having made the same are read, it is certain that Galatians C^ppadooiac, con^ributan». . 3, In . nu- mQ^ Tra)ani poArcmo I read the title Daci^ ^ir, ^c p^a^tercar €T.^ T- QuocunqHC caiculio , this title can not be composed but with the year itL of Trajan. Since here the emperor opened the window Y/C^^i.-^ But the title of the Dacians is not ^if; Y^ K> 8^6^ fumprerit,. fertile cat jQuI^wi. ^eji^jri^, who is the beginning of aii,ni civil Cappadocia; to the 12th becumbers iixit, required jraltera VI. Cappadocia a year Quarc, no doubt epieraphe ill. Iecta cft Xcrin^O^ ^efiituendum €T C for CT. JT 9 By which agreement we shall have a year of harvest. Finally IV, fi true cftlectionumilV.p

p. 176 · zoom original
Original page 176

a) in Vefp. c. 8*

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CAPPAt)OCIA\

ipt

in which he read inhus Vlll Domitian vcra also the reading of the poor god, in which legendom xonjdc^rdm year VT Through jani/ docereniur, PoitipOhio Baflb 'fal^ temab aano Y. 0. 84i« Until rakeni ad'annum S56: fuiffe ptorogatam pro* I will harvest qtiod tid^rint^ii^ to whom nO'^ the customer citofB inrpicere li

It is not in vain to strike from the gods, at the same age fpected form valuifTd in Galatians the letters Eet S, in Cap padoc^s € e4'C» ^ ' "«

I : ■;*-'' • -''■;' • ' '

' Jffeiwopolir^' Hiine tilum urhi cotN Vaillan affirms the cephalus of Hadrian yours, without citing the ford, I will go first uses fub Antooino, and most of the fub- that retiitt" ^ - '•

■ ■: .^ :* iT-^ - ' Ntocoraiusz hunc, fed firfipliceiti, inf^ He wrote from Severd; * From Gordiano us- that at the exit B, N. vd B. N€, ♦

Meuiio fitus from Argaed: IIP. APr. or : T. nP, APfAIfi. in ndnnuis indcf ab AntottiiOr fpfo et^hi Stfabo m«-' moirat, in the city from this ^kndtfte habfiifre appeal ', . :

* - ♦

jlfgtum eruitPeUerihiusexauto1i6mo, as I say.' • ■' "** • ' -' •''' - '

The players

KOINOC CetHPIOC» <6IAAA€A*l-

OC €T.ir. jlrgaetn intir two umas^ Caracalla; (PcUerin Rec» III. p. 237; Arigoni.) * ^

KOINOC <»lAV\.A€A

Both-iHimus'THc confpirat with caU Belleyi's ass. According to this year Caefareenfis ir« computatis CaraCaHae years began on the 12th December 5th 962. , and exfpi^aWteorfertr^ie anni 963.» at which time Seve was still alive country Why then adftuc eertamen SeSre-» rluili conjunct fhit with Philadelphia. The year 1A» flowed from 12 December 5" C. 963. until the same day 964. This labentejnortuus eft Severus menfe Fe- bruario * When then veriGmile becomes, ifltiih p(y^htijai' tiiortcm fi^natum, Se- vbciom c^ertanofen fupprimi had to

-^ 'Epvchae. announf in the name of hnjus Caefa one repeats the tea with the head of Gordianus auctor' catalo^ d^Ennery, iti x:jus i* fev^fa *hae6 legit^: KW.* rtONT. MH- TPOn.KAiCAPIA. €T POH. AdaJt^ Give Caefaretifis the iiittum of this epoch* from Vefpafiano, and from this yerifi*' fnileeDretaefdream fntffe said metro- polis of Cappadocia and part of the Pons. ^) But eniffi 6fmis haec^ oratio fingulis fiii ptlri tib^is Iktlfefme faHit, ctii demonftr^iido neceffe ridn ieft imihofari, when alioquf it becomes certain ctam of Padocia, fed Neocaefar of Poitti, to whom Panelius had already published a geek. *)

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Original page 177

*- . ♦ .^ ♦. _

'IPanelhis iiutnuihGorrdraiilex mufeo

K^et pucfitiilit,, in.-quD kgiturjENTlX,

3) I^^ IV. epift, 23. b) pag, 5^6, c) de num. Treboniani p. 13.

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j.9^

^AP^AI^QCJLA-

infcriptum bafi moiiti«.*Arga|Ei . from 1^7

ction n certain efi, efi also uncertain

cat / • /

^r* flRRR. AR. B. jiE. C: i

CASTABATJ. '

According to Tyana.

So far published fequeiites : ^ ^ . i,^

yArfnif *

rtmmn^ f. oblong iaedamf^in numo FaMftinae fen, fcripto: «PATSTEINA. ©EA. 2EBA5TH. (Pellerin ^S^ppl. IIU

P- 13«-) ; . ; :•

Numus bic poftremum eft n»o^m9¥l« then known to me" and certain ii^^". la in which the figma still compares to the fub form 2

ie?onOA£lTiUl. Chapter mutkbre^ve^ tatum turritHmj in front of which the log, in nuinQ («ucillae. (Haym T* H. tab* 3^.) ,.

I€POn. KACTABAAenN., Viciioria gradiensy in the numo of Macrinus. (Muf« Jiieup. p. 1007. where I wrongly read TABA- ACflN ICPOn. KAC.)

lCPOno. KACTABA. ICPOC Fm^ of kfdorus between two burning abominations^ in Humis Diadumeniani and ElagabalL (V^ijUi.i , I see two nuns ferri fentencias« Harduinu^ concordiaioi between Hieropolis of Syria and CaRabala Ci^ Lyciae opinutur^ VaMlantius xeafuit Ca^ another fuiffe name of ftabalis of Cilicia Hieropoleos, *) quamfeatentiamAm- Pellerinius was once also a plexus. **) Ter- tia Pellerini's fentencia, to whom it is more ipfe

ahelit, ^) in the gods twice indicated with the heart between Caftabala and Hieropolis how much CilioiaQr.wben^ For cnm , he said aulonomiaaliquot.conSet) fuiBe in CiJici^ the city of Hiaropolis aonune, and it Pyr^mo a4&tam mQoeoieinferiptio* ne : lEPOnQAltnN. Tnit HPOS TOL nTPAMf^I. » ^Caftabala, however, is more distant they were taught by Pyramus to Curtius: Aff^tt tnfiris and PyremM mm p^ntBfun^ ^ ^r^bm Afalhn fer^pmt^ mdtieikeris ea*

neighbor, yet different that city, therefore, nothing more than ^Kpreflam in these gods of both cities c.^m;ordi^m,opiDaii« .

' These Pidlierim are laughing less tia, because I. there are no indications of agreement ia this I will not appear to the god, nor to Terbu OMONOIA, and no two cities threat II. who^j)\i)Ium certain money where we drink CiUci^jQ, in which con* the heart was marked with the other city, as so much so that this mor^m is still in that tract gbitinuUre becomes verifiably, III. It is certain firt) fuirfe indeed ia the city of Cilicia elsewhere which was called Hieropolis, ex it is not done, I could not use any other force cinam urben^ the same name as Hieropolis inftar )QomitM$ f^ci^i ^t hofnorifici ufurpa» really Thus the vi4iniMS» fuifl^ in Galatia itr. bqm <]liqtajn Sfjbaft^ti,. and with the same no mine, fed merely with honorific glory the neighboring Ancyra,' which is in marble it is called 2EBA?TH, ANKTPA. Why? I will not be blind at all, harmony, the indications of which are found in these notes to believe so

p. 178 · zoom original
Original page 178

c 7-

b) Ree, II. p. t6$, «) Siippl. IU p. 132. d) L.IIf.

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Cappadocia

193

Rather (gkur creditai citm Yainafltio, Cafiabaia was also called Hieropolin it is mentioned in itiixris ntnanqiie tfrlns nomett ^ nt m- Go«iaiiontm PoDti mi* I also added HeroeaeTareae no- «len dixiaaiaft, aHaque idem pafsim e- they teach examples £t yerifimile is for<» ft^ luAoB I do» in this city conftitu- tos y which the epigraplie lCPOC indicates, eC ^ultum Dlatfcae^ qucHk will soon prove wam^ Imio 4aitbi Hieiropolilt nomeu' ad* rich So and tefte Uuciano BambjGe Cjnrrkeftica dieta BieropaSs T«)y iepctfv

Queerendum ]wttL, qiribca CaOabali»

Cilicia, or Cappadocia, applied

di fiat iii' nnmi^ Petterinius numum

Fauftiae to Caftabala of Gappadocia

to belong because of -^^um mntlieria tae-

dam with the hand holding it correctly Cen-

for fyt

My Pirafia were held in high regard

Jiaec Caftabaia iLOtiDres, lic said

By the author of Strabo, that trans

the sea will have reached here, and it will really be woven

VaufEUiia», Cappadooas with Euxine

acci»lia competition, with which nation it takes place

The figure of Sion Taurica. ^) Yide eti-

am, ^uae Procopius de Diana Tauri>

M ^ this tracttt^ ouhm memotw.^

Kjw goddess racedoteft^^ fBbttottas pru^

saa with impunity iticefisre tefte StraboMi

If so, here is Fauftia's numus piopter

said tjpnm^ the city of Cappadocia

tritniitur, Teq^ieites ftiam. it is suitable for two

tjrpimi taadamm, like ^eertum Di»<

the teacher of the ducks rubs the numo preoedctite

butum, they shall be attributed to the same nrfii by right. Known to prefer Diana to Lucifer hand-tired, eT from Stratonieae, a- and the gods will teach them, even Heka* which was from mythology the same as Diaiia* Sciiptum to these ICPOC points to the same goddess honor racruih himc agoiKm obitum^ ^ quo , .ut 4iadr urbi HieropdHt no^ the mind clings. Feir caiifam. logs even touching this coin with him -Luciliae, ,tt& foio IfiPOIIOAClTfiN in^ written If it does not come to this, it will be HierapoUs Cjrrlieftica» , &d ciqufi-hac ^aefeajie imge alii &ere tf pl» AR. RRR.

ctjbistraJ

Ad fiae- CiUciae, fepe Cicereni Ci*^ iiciae ptocon&li memOTata*

Eni POTCCONOC. Capia nmlkbfm tiieritm9.JiKrmCTPEWV^ Barpti.AS:. III

I set this city on fire from the gods. so the first late illutrior fedt em* We were rich and wealthy. ^).

AE. RRRR^

BiaCAESSRB^

Tribute hulc by VaiUanticf Anton^ nor the numum efle of Dio^^fareae Seppho^ ris Galilea, it will be said in bat

EPHESIA

Vlde fupra in Caefarea^

a) of I>ea Syr. fiibi iiit«. T. IV. p. **9. Qrot. II)

p. 179 · zoom original
Original page 179

hi.L. m.A 16- e) Bell. Perf. L, I. e, 17.

B b

d) Lettfie

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194

Cappadocia

TTANA.

By the bull, the infamous Apollo lonii from this said Tyanhi.

Self-employed:

Graiens bull. X TTANCTON. Luppiter feiUns d. bowl, /. heftam AE. III. (Pellcri»). .

The bull of the partisan manifesto goes adlu&o ad Taurttml moiiteii», -oui ad- poiita fiiit uri>s«

Virik Veket's helmeted head of Mercury. 10 TTAN Pegajus dimidms AE.

Torn head of a woman. X TTANC a) No. rir uudus blowing with doubts. AE, III* ( Pembroke. )

In both of these ways the rich Perfeus, whose name is unknown P^gafo ntxus £jtts hero tcultus fa- £ik from Ticino Iconium Ljcnpniae liue flowed

AK RRR.' I

of the Empire.

They are forged from Nero to Seve*

rum, and add to the conRantesr^

The years of the empire, as in the gods of Caepharea

ftmtque

Nero: Z. IB. (VaiU. Muf. CacH ) of Trajan €T A. (Pellerin. ) Hadriani: €T. € (Vaul.) Antoninus : €T. IB. 10. (Muf. Caef.

(VaiU.) . -

. AureUi;.€T* B* (MuC CaeG) . _

Severus: €T. A. (Haym.)

Epigrapke; TTAN€U)N. Tjfpus pte. mmque : MuUer tmrrHa rupindens d. Jpitasj for the feet of the river emerging

Honors. titles:

ItfCL Acv\og conftanter. inscribed in from Antoninus

Avroyo/io^ is added in the works of Antoninus and Severl ( VaiU. Muf. Caef. )

Full epigraph: TTANeHN. I€PAC Act K. ATTONOMOT in the sky Seers. (VaiU.)

MenHoJUus from Mount Taurus, fcribi- Turke: T. n. T. or THN. H.T. ^uod explainttmt THN» IIpo^ T

Tccupov 8e i KikkTjmHOiS ,

Ovywx Tocvpo^uvss re xcu oivKccpfpof

i've been

Ovfeoa ixTCciioiot Moh^ox^ieg in^cc %ou

. But they call him Tamrum With that bull Jhnilis, and a sharp head

having walked j In the mountains fpatkjis multifidus kinc and

hence . Nifi £orte the bull helps to the Taurus Eo. xini occola^; for Arrianus tefte ^) these things the city oVxCl for Tjajia was called Tiioa jxsL from Thoante, king of the Bulls, who clim Orcftcm and Pjladdm would be perfected» to kill this joke. it is said Link Tt* cinorum: jCaftabalarus with the Taurides moK Yidimlus

a) V. 641. b) Pcripl. Eez.

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KING OF CAPPADOCIA

^5

The ambassadors of Pomponius Bafsi with capite Txaimm^0i Tjranenfib»8 fig^tum I gave £apra in nmois Gae£aift*e.

: Colama^ Tyamai Six until now Tja- neofijum mimi <»>loniae, nominfi..cogniti,. qwo» onmes igaorabaot VaiUamius et Harduiaus All Caracj^lae^ dfcaAit.* by one of the ladies, whom he gave to himself fine •) OjeM|0^€!T^Ia.%t>prenomen The Antomnians offer rnm help dilcinMisv quodfcriptores ye- tisres all dirstmulavjer^ , no: just - Tjana fuiflTe colony, fed . He failed even nearer, presumably derived from CaracaU^, et^qui|lem\y9rUlmilit^r an- no of his empire 16 fertile Cap* having studied with the teacher, ^qfii began: from 12 DeA;e

p. 180 · zoom original
Original page 180

riam convervavit nnmus, greater ntt I am merely a blown coin in this city.

Jl^raplu r ANT.. KO AHNI.. TTAV NllN- €T. It* in aiiis^KOArflN. KOAO^ NIA.. Iftiid^ to pretend ^ . omnesi]jujua.4ir. bis numosooloniae.nomine^infcribi TT- AN£tN, when alU- all infcribanbar TTANCH. ; AUa epigraph. nen Oc^ runs, fed is the same in all QiiAre jure TQ AMH« apmd Arigcmium;in ANT.^corrigen4u<»r, indlto .Aii|Q)uaia« nae aomiae a CMditore otfloniao An^ Tonino Caracalla*

Tifpk:

Cohtm m-ams. X Fellerii^ SuppL UL *

: HbmmWmk-^deng. (Arigonia);

iPiaiariaigM^mMi (Beaibxoc)i P; UI.: yours 80^- AKigooi.)

. A woman of tuvria. ntpi iufidius (Ham.)

..He will run away iUKriia rupi iufidens /., dgpeumi tsmt^ em it^fmptum : ATOS. AHTam^^ NIAN. Antonym's contest. (PeUe- rin Rec.t. JU/XVv-)l. ". l'\ \ V, Hffgia and Ae/cutapius ftasOes in the middle between. kos Teksphoro^. ^ (Seftini 1. c. >: \ A&JSLRIL r

Z^

t before Alexander M. univerfa Cap-gum ^ who through yices Afljriis, Medis^ it is obfcura of the padocia biftoria, fic and re- to be subject to the Perfis. Who Alexander

a) Lettexe T. UI p. 131;

B b 2

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J^*

KING OF CAPPADOCIA

atiate Imptrayennit ^ dvcti Ariantkei, to Cjroni' PerCeta gmvts bxmm retuleie. TbSa^r iflui Diodorus Stadtii regiim I will strike thence from Cjrro dttctam in Anwnft. *) In^etiMitibM Perfiv Ciq^ipttdtocia dirri* fei, the same pwt was given adjacent to Pontus iArtaiMai ex ftirpa AehaemenidaeonL,. whence the kings of Pomi departed, as in kis di«

' Kings Ca^lMiido«iae'hiftotia»;fer{p^ becomes HeiMriK Reinecmr» ferlus nuinia' He gave it to Spain,>> F r&-' lichius, ^y Belieyus, ^)- ^ already once upon a time to crush the kings called Ariobarzanes it is coteiimeatatasf ^) ;Suatt also aAi* You were the godfathers of the gods. leniusl ^ Uorum -fiMrM» olftM&fa« tiioiies^ 4ttos itt iis ftrtbemHs omn ^u- fos carefully conftat^ taato Jbeuri^iiei pottrauti fe^ ^ qusod . ab» oo temyore BiUl amplios., that noiim , to eogni- too jam/kormn mgum num^o Oicefiift;'

ARIARATSESt^ /.

With Artastroo Ocbo cooftra Egypt* Holofeniem joins his arms He uses the hearth of the kingdom. <)

Ariarathes II.

During the reign of Alexander the Great he overthrew the brush. Atoxaoidro oioi^tuo Perdiccas sends Eumenes, who is defeated and Ariarathe went to Cappadocia fubjicit V. C. 4^2 ^)

Ariarathes Ilt.

Caefo poftre in Armoniom proliigu hide, doQoe moved Ferdicca ol^ £o* Mene, but Antigonus and Selimc* war dtftrictis, i^ipetnUiaque from Atmeniae the king helped Rodux Macedooas caefu their leader Amjnta eoqHdit about oo-

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Original page 181

no y« e. 45

ARIAUNMS

Ariachao III. iliue mtHo re inBgtii memoriao pr«dita morimr uioertMm» what aMo*

AtilAlkATBES IF.

' /niJmiuffi w% ^vHn> odRMt pfltre 9tra* toMjBe» Ailt£»eii IL daughter wife dte* cit« Anrnts^ death incerttMk

' ■ ' ' ' ' t ' ■ ' ' 1

'€a^ in4erbe Oadmiatmi. X MZ7*' ABft2. APlAPAeOT. PMu Jt^iJ WktottowfiH ^ J\ ht^wcHH f 0i fiiHul dgfio ^ iHfribcOf itt' &tmnMu0 itUMimJbttariai. AR. I. (PcUerin.)

This deity is impressive because it is unique the greatest god of the kings of Cappadocia moduliy with the rest all 6nt for« HAae^IIL ^m PdHerinius Ariarathi L or IL thinks it should be paid. Reasons, He brings them, if they do not persevere, but above all, others are more serious to me, such as

a) L. 31 cclog..3. b) Torah 1. p. 463. c) Not. elem. p. iJJ. d) B. l. T.

40 hiR. p. 129, €) B. L. T. XXllI. here p. 189« £) Rois p. 195. ^ ^ Diodorus. 1. c.

h) Diodcr, I. c

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a£€£S CAPPADOCIAI

t97

they seem to have gone out, from him to Ariarathett

IV., or you are one of the others

It does not belong to the fvcceflTors

eft » former two Ariaradfcs, PerfkruM

ftaud devoted to the religion of God, because from

there was no admonition to him

Greeks commcrcio, the Greeks reli^

gion in the poetic warning pntfeffos^

Additionally, numnm liane imtu^ adea fi*

mikm eCe tetradraekmte Lyfiniaclii,

that Pellerinfns ipTe pr#fitew> as 4u*'

He did not want to be bitar, from these people

nfti for example Amfptam. But indeed L7"

Fimachus nonaifi anno V. C. 432. Tlira»

He went to her Yegnum, and with the same hoe an*^

no Ariarathem IL caefum diximns. if*

which also rerifitttte > Ariaratliem IIL

aGraccis fegaa puIRna, and then

their perpetual taoAem* of the Graeos

affect morals and religion. But

for from Ariarathe IV. more with

Trade with the Greeks, and greater friendship

eaufa, pofteaquam is cmn Syviae re*

gibus, as we said, ad Apiiate against

hit Around the same time

Mithridates was the king of Ponfi

figoaWt to the tetradraclunorun model

AlexmidrtM^, MinmonetaregiimPoQ»

I will let you go.

yjSKIAMATHES V.

Attioohide Antiochfai M» uxow the daughter rem dtocit^ Baeecum children car^ret^ two sons of fiipponiti SUbinde besides l(>em pregnant^ fi!fum enilmr is JEiitaTUlh (iioclsflforen. *) Antiodium adverfuni focerum^ Rommos juTit, fed

iUo vi^ pecnnia imiltatutf friendship afterwards the Romans cotott him. in fiBw um fuum was carried so much by the sea, that He wished to yield the kingdom to his son, l^d conftantly reeufaati.. ^) Moftus V. C. about 588

AriaraHhem this dicttimi fuil& Bvvs- tt^ y PHm > differently adftrmat BeUeTns ^ therefore he gives his ears to him, qm eogaome»ifi«dpra«feruiit» ▼enim e|«a iUi tribute no one yet remembers

p. 182 · zoom original
Original page 182

AniARATBRS P%

A pietjM in paarem e^gnknsi m^ lofophiae ftudfieJmpeiife deditns eMr^ He brought the Graeos back to Fe. Amiei Ham with Roaiams iftM^W. This K** odoniSy ^ defines in this Ariairatlle^ Died Romanorm fociws in btUo co»^ through ^nftomcMi ▼. Ci ^^4. ^)

ARIARATSES VIU'

He had a wife of Laodicea Mithri#av tie VK Pontus king's court, I wish kinsmen of the king's isrfidii from the middle of toltitm eireiter V. C. 659. *)

Ariarathes shines.

When Kieoiiedes in. BStyniae re< led by Laodicea Ariarathis VII. fifiai Cappadocia imrafiflfiBt, iftud ill fe>^ Ms. Mithridates' fur by the fjpe of piety* oiem^Kieomede epotem ex fbrore Ari^ arathem ^tito kingdom reftituitv At ejua ipfe eager to adolefente

' a> PlDdor. ! L 35 lil. i.

hf BMtot, hti t) luftin. L. XXXVBt, t. 37 t. d) laaim

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19S

KING OF CAPPADOCIA

um follicitat, and ineanttim in eanfpeetu dn^rum cxereituum obtruBCAt V. C^

. Ariarathes IX.

. Ariarathis Vlil. brother, lioo- e«eft) a called to the kingdom by the popular people, fcd soon from Mithridates. defeated, and the kingdom of j^jCtuspauUo poft from "egrttudioe dece" says Y, C. )

The name of the wife of ABJARATHIS hffcripH.

Vt ii^ pterisque of the kings of the gods I will be the son of Dirdrimen, I will be the captain of the kings. padociae numis moIefiiCBimiim. AddiAa cognominay which other kings facik Jae- pe difiingttunt, in these hitherto otiofa tmU C#gnomiBa region Ariarathia no- nine three efx, numism^ found, ETSjE* BOT2. EnicDANOTS. iWAOMHTO. POS ,. fed with horunv.iHiUum. a broken to be remembered, it remains uncertain, ad any GnguLa fint refbrenda* Too much «onfidenter BeUey^s Ariara^then V. Et^ JSfben , Airiarathen VIIK PhUometora fuiflTe brings the said, fed with no iftud tefiimonio' proves What happened, as each of these kingdoms of Cappadocia and the gods are popular, I will all diverge "they would break the order of things, so as to see potcs in Spanhemto, Begero^ HajHnio» BeUejo ^ Frolichio ^ PeUerinio. . Ali-^ What, however, are added and fully added? of the anoi of the kingdom, from which ifiud is made they are more expensive, do not steal from us of the king, of which he was the chief of the kingdom. The dispute of the scholars, which in the prefect

compo^ not ^oQunt., perhaps once po« they wear out, when the branches of Jborum au< from the countenance of the kings, and in- In a few years, it will be difficult to judge teftas You have already learned that genus name:

/ # # ' '

Head of King Sadematmm 10 BASE aS.. APIAPA^T. ETSEBOTS PoOm ficms d. Fietorhm, f^. haftam am dff^ peo9 infra omiM^ E^ lA. XT» A. BiV» TA. AR. III.

CaptU king disdem^um. 10 BASE nS. APJAPAeOT EnKtANOTS. Fo/- lasJimUiSf u^fra mmi E. in AR» III. (Muf. Caef.)

p. 183 · zoom original
Original page 183

. The king's head is diademed. X ^ASJAE- 112. AP1APA0OT.. OIAOMHTOPOS, PaBas ftmitis, jeffira mma Q. AR. UI (Haym.)

' • ' ' • •# <,....■

'JExfilncta^ with Ariarathe IX. family royal, and Mithfidate from the Romans Cap- padocia eseedere jitffo». Cappadocia with fub kings, to live and the king was given the abundance of wealth He chose for them the approval of the Romans ARIOBARZANE in the year 5th century 66$. ARIOBARZANES U. and III. cf dwique hujne fr^ier ARIA- RATHES X., in which Arioharzanis ge- did he fail to induct the kingdom of ARCHE LftAO. And here the last words against all, until now Belleyua ftablivited the bed excellent fua dintertation ^ *) than almost I will quote from now on*

e) luain. L, 35m, i, b) luftin. L. 37 2. c) B. L. T. XXHL hiSt. p. ij^.

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KING OF CAPPADOCIA

199

« ARIOSARZANES L PHILORQ^ MAEVS^

His head was crowned. 10 BASE AEHS. APIOBAPZANOr.

Aate all Iiic Ariobarzanes L Phi- loron^aeus debiliendus, qubd pMeli|i- bit super epigram found A- tiienis, and popularized by Bellejo : *)

BA2IAEA. APIOBAPZANHN IA02TOPrOT. 01. KATA- 2TA0ENTE2. TH. ATTOT Eni THN, TOT. flIAEl3T. (fic) KA- TA2KETHN. rAI02. KAI. >IAP K02, 2TAAAI0I. TAIOT TIOI KAI. MENAAinn02. EATTftN, ETEPrE- THN

We have therefore from this marble Ari's father, Obarzane Fliiloromaeus. obarzanis Philopatoros, qucm fuilTe We will prove Ariobarzane 11. in£ra, ct what is said, god, who IA0PI2- MAIOT brought all the cattle, enmt A- riobarzanis 1«

Ariobarzanera I.faltem anes XXXIU. 'Cappadocia prefuilFc, ex numis tener no one EJrgo when he came to the kingdom. V. C. 6iiS'i year TA* begins V. C. ($95. INbmen IAOPAMAI0T fufcepit, fire because - he had bordered by R6manis tegnujb, and with the kingdom deturb^iis fiiif^

fct by Mithridates, first by SuIIa Y. C. 668. ♦ itcrum by Pompey V. C. 688- he was retitutus, five per fueta then re- flattery

He had a wife Athenaide tefte marble, for the scribes withhold it. It is called

ARIOBARZANESILPHILOPATOR

'. Son of Ariobarzanes I. PhiloroiHaei, as the Attic marble dictated then To my father I still live, added to the fuiffe coUegam ^ dfiicet VjaL Maximus , cum refcrt, ^) Ariobarzane L juxta Pom- worse M. in the fella curuli burning, when he would see the son of a humble man. . ore fortune ftia the place holding ^ not fufllnuKrc iftud ; fed dcfccndcntem put a little diadem on my son's head, and urged him to transfer dc ipfe furrcxcrat. . When the father was born son with tears of piety continue to fight tet^ Pompey fiU from his father's will.. He called a king. and a diadem he decided to smoke and confided in the curuli feUa tt co^git. I will give him his son Inculenta, Why is the name of Philopator adj He would have done it. Ode to Athens, when the city SuUa would be attacked, with many Danes ad.- It was made at the cost of repairing it He ravished the marble in his father's name praise . Died 5* C. 702. violently mor%ej as is inferred from Cicero. 0 . HabuifTe uxo^m Athenaidim Philom Jlorgon, and from her a son, Ariobarzane

p. 184 · zoom original
Original page 184

a) 1. c.

b) L» V. c. ^. cj to Famil. L. XV. ep. 2.

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t^.

Regks of Cappadocia.

]Eufebt9$ PkiUromamm^ teaches marble Attioum edittun «. Corfiio, refttaitiun •a BeUejo :

0. AHM02. BASAEA Af lOBAPZA- NHN ETSEBH OIAOKIM AION. TON. EK. The Basians AWOSAPZANOr. OIAOnATOPOS KAf. SASiAI£SHZ. A9HNAIA0S. ^IAOSTOPROT. TON. «Attor. ETEPrfiTHN. ANEeH- XEN.

Ariobarzane ni in the reign of Athenaides. Cicoo remembers the troubled women :^) Mitra and Atkinaimporttmitate Athe^ §$aidb annihilation muita^Maximum apmd the king mctofiMe graiiaqae tm^HM. What did Cicero does not add to this Atliaias, fed appears from marble» ^ fiufle Ario* l^ar^amis III: mmma^

Capai^ royally diademed^ X SA2IAE- IKS. APIOBAPZAN

49 IOBARZANES m. Ephesus PHILOROMAEPHUS^

AriobaDrzwis^ IIw et^ it^eniddbs F. d^ Ciceroe then m proTmctam CiBciam I was completely reborn. call bonme rtx «118 ^) and adverriim Ammn pro- tectw, dictns ab boc qnoqaci Eafebee., «t Pkilaromaeus. ^ In beUo dTili Pompey rubfidiis.jtrnt, ') fubinde ek h Caefairc adyetfiis Phaimaoem Fonti Mgem defenfqs. *) From Cafsius, that a

the war coDtra IITWros abhorred, mSTo he went to Cappadocia for milk. is V. C. 712. 0

Here:

Cafe*9f€gU diademahmiL T BASIAB- OS APfOBAPZANOT. ETSEBOTZ. KAL 4>IA0PnMAI0T. Pataspms, as 4mpriorehmj ii^maBf imuamultarum a- rM young and firm. ABU IfiL (May: Chief PeUerin., BeUej.)

I love to teach, and I am bound to be a fuDt V. C. 7LO. rel 711.- Luna and fol, ia Poudcis also met with the gods, the Perficas They indicate the origin of the kings, as I said god of Mithridates JL Pontic/

A» IAXATES X. EfrSEBES PSIL^ AOELPBFS^

Ariobairazams IH. 6Ater memoratns •CiceroL <) Fratri caefo facoeffiims ae- a mule was obtained from Siphinna of Giaphjra whoretricis F.., Archeaii, deqnomoxy firatrtm^ M. Attonio V. C. 713- rcs Afiae component of the king's jute pffadatns. Sifikma in favor of Giaplgrra. ^) Yes Strabo mentions the age of Sifinus in the fisiaCap-^ padociaexegnumaffectantes* ^ Bi&an^ to fubinde auis curis Antonio ▼idetw Aiiaratfaes reign aWtnm effectually ant inortuQ perhaps aemuld reeiqperaffe. if cerUim exDione, ^). Antoniiim-V. C^ j\% Clippadociam puUb Ariaratbe de- diffe ATchelaa Glaplqrrae F.. Ergo^ ut ▼ere Strabo, ^) AriobarEanis^geniia^ de^ he made the third ftitpe, whereof L, fiiit

-») to Fam. H. 15: ep. 4.. b) CicVad. Fam.L. II. ep. 17. ^ Oaef. «. C. Is. m. ij. 4. ^ Hift., Bell. ileK. «. 54. If J^ L. XLVIL 33^ Apfiiui* B. C. L. IV. g) to Fam. L. XV. ep. 2, li) Appiaii, B. C. L. V. - i) L. XIL p. ni,^». k) L. 49 J. 32. 1) L. XIL p. already 815

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Original page 185

<^ to Fam. L. XV: ep. 8"

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KING OF CAPPADOCIA

%Ql

Ariobarzanis I., the other Ariobarzanis II. » tertia AriobarzaD^s IIX». and Ariarar this X* brother.

Name:

The king's head is crowned. X BASIAN AP1APA0OT. ET2E* B0T2. CD1AAAEA*0T. PalJas ftems^ as iu •prioribusy in the trophy area, and A0E. AR. IIL (Belley, Pembroke.)

He had the name PH with his brother cem- function IAAAEAOT will give an account Cicero, the apiid whom Ariobar^anes king I was the most loving brother of Ariarathes, .and the fumma pjetate predltum appeUat* ')

ARCHELAVUS

His paternal race was traced back to Archelaus

who fnb Mithridates VL the king of Pontus with*

tra, fought the Romans, mayor of Gla-

more fcortum ^*) But Archelaus

nofter the royal Coman Bridge

dotion infignis, ^) fubinde V. C. /ifi.in

the kingdom of Cappadocia after the deposed king Aria

Rathe is introfus from Antony's mother

I catch the lure of Glaphjra, ^) whom

adhuoMar-

tialis.*) In the poor civil state of An-

He did not just play the part of the tone

Auguftus^ 0 ^^ also V. C 734. Ar-

a small menagerie and some maritime ones

He is a gift of silk. ^) The extreme fe-

Thrown away Rome was summoned by Tiberius

I believe that the agent of Rhodes In the office of the congregation, with all honors in C. Caephare Agrippa F. verps, fpent between fear and polished the day in the city he died; fpontene, or fate^ uncertain, 5. C. 770. ^) Afterwards Cappadocia in the province was reduced, and its irruptions reduced revenue ')

Wife of I. of unknown name, from which she was born that Glaphjra, married first to Alexander Hero^s M. son, then Lube II. King Nuidia> and finally Archelaus HerO' send M. to his son. Wife II Pythodorus two Polemons I. Pontius and Bofpod. re* gis..

Name:

Head of rsgis diademed. 10 BASE* «2. AXEAAOT OIAOnATPIAOS TOT KTI2T0T. Oiva^ in the area of K. in oHo: MB. AR. III. (Pelleria Rois p. 198* Panel Cat. le Bret. )

ft) «d F«m- L. XV. cp. a. b) Dio L. XIX 5. 32. c) Strabo I*. 16 p. m. 1147 f, c. e) L. XI. ep. yes 0 f>io L, U, §.2* |J Dio L. LIV. j, % h) TAeit Aaii. II, 42 i>io I- LVIL 5. 17. i) TacU, L c»

(jroi.in:)

100 c

p. 186 · zoom original
Original page 186

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sof

ARMENIA

as we said in the book of this book. An- C, 718. , qiM) iUud by Archelaus approach m regoi K. and MB« of leading from the year V. di&imus. Club ratto mifai unknown.

A RMEN 1A.

Dirifa into the major el minor, of which she to the east, she to the west once he gave birth to Perfis. Of these im- I may have overthrown by Alexander several times changes in the power of the Seleucids cefsit, than the officers I was named ^d- to give a miniftranda Ek these Artaxias For Armenia the greater, Zadriades the less Antiochus III. the officers, when they saw the king was broken by the arms of the Romans, The fibi provinces of the region are fictitious they began to support him by name, but either this, or the fuccefferous kings recover re amifta poflTent Crefcentibns here Romans, then Parthians Armcnia Inter Both were hungry for a perpetual period of wars. or the argument of an ambiguous peace, juxta dangerous, these and he would adhere to them. But these things to the writers of Armenia belong dear

Numismatic fortune intArme- nia has found little mercy* from Him the cities of the gods, the scepter of certain faith they have been perpetrated up to now -noA - Those P^UAcae^- which of the wild beasts of nbnnuUis vifae ^nt, they are born fertile:

ARSMASATA

It was he who pro- mulgarent with the credit of the epigraph AP MOCAITTHNnN, and they were so sharp, this city of Armenia should be called jtrmo* fate not Arfamofata I came into this numo should be read €PMOC. CAITTHNftN., and to give him to Saettena Lydia" Bartholomew taught, see what *)

ARXATA^

In this city Pellerinius casts a tribe poffe atifofidmMfH silver. CaputPaU lads X Pallas fedens^ at cx epigraph the leaves of the letter APS are distinguished. Ret doubts

DARANISSA

Pefperam Suinton brought the English here coin with pretenfa epigraph AAPAANOC€HNaN, who is lUi Troa- push, so that I can tell you about this god.

«) B. L. T. XXI. Mem. p. ^\6

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KING OF ARMENIA

«03

« * « let us have, let us have » however a little

I am certain of the two cities that I am talking about.

R EG ES OF ARMENIA.

You will strike those who are needy and needy, and not nuUomm^ whom the kings now call, ipfanomina hiftoria almost unknown, Gc as by conjectures only from outsiders with certain pawns claimed by the Armenians yes kings may be allowed to fly. Whence fate as the learned, who are to help them graves, many laborious works conjecture in short, the bulk would be forced to push, in which to develop more boredom, how true we perceive the fcientra.

Among the foreign countries, those of Armenia

kings discriminate, we replace the roof

of the head in the fashion of the kings of the East

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Original page 187

tis leaving After receiving it, I wore a tiara

would like to address, and if in some con-

tFariuni: let me see Pellerinius, who

with a protracted disputation of the true tiara, and

to explain the form of the mitre, and the cidars

*) fed with which he read more uncertainly

I was, for a long time.

the tiara of menia from the first infiituum ^ with

The fimpity still prevailed, I guess

with no other added decoration ^ ni(i dia-

demate, ipd seem to teach the gods. from

to which those who excel in antiquity

with a breast, nor a tiara of any other form

The kings put forward their flight, as may be seen from ex.

the gods ATfamfs, Xerxes, Sami, et whom I call hither from the same place, Mi- thridatis The next age in Armenia with this tiara he truncated the tip of the cone, I believe in order to make room for the rays, with which they were sheltered he dyed his coast. qpod folem impen-^ Gus offered to the Armenians, five quidre^^ they wished to imitate the worship of Sjria. A tiara of this form appears in all bus of the lustful kings of the gods, of Tigranes, Artavasdis, Antiochus^ IV. Commageni, and the son of Epiphanius and Callinicus, and by the same example in the denarii of M. Antonius, and Augustus, who conquered Armenia they boast of their pride. Nor does it end here the love of taunting is silent, sometimes flying with two eagles in some Commagenes pious etc. I expounded more copiously for it pterea., as, when it happens that the genu5 of the god Hitherto unknowns will meet, not just Let us examine them more clearly in Armenia rather, when the other orphan is to be derived. but also to whom it is more appropriate to age they may be accommodated, as far as He will allow this darkness. let's make it difficult Wi^ 11: vindicated, which they teach not only in*

a) Letters p. 90

c 3.

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tD4

KING OF ARMENIA

fpccti numi, fed and God telling, ') Tigranem geisiflTe Tixpxfj ro u ocpxit]'

(iOC.

And to thee the king of the kings of Armenia a fruitful catalog of the times in which they seem regal, digeflum. Since not because of the hiftoric Bletitian fpts it will shine, it would be like a coUata wherever o- the purse in them to explain something certain and he might be brought under investigation, lest he con- I will increase the examination of the shots, please in* to adhere to those things which learned men, with them vulgfd^ent , whatever fortune prec^* pei^. Ex They were built by the teftimonies of Nerus Reiveccias, and Vaillantius, who him in the appendices (U^e Arfacidarum the hiftoria weakened.

Capkt regh beardless tiara coniea and di* admata roof X BASIAE - - AI- 2 AMO - A man covered with a straw hat d. I will breathe He rides on a horse. AE. !!• (Pellerin Letters p. 79.)

p. 188 · zoom original
Original page 188

Ipfe advises the cult of the head, very much if it belongs to this tract. No* men AI2AM0 wants us to know the truth of the king appeal to render ambiguous, nift ex to others, and indeed his neighborhood nfonu- conftaret of the mind, the element A omifTa cross the lines often as A, and P omiftb anhulo to be drawn. Suffice it therefore the true form of letters turns out to be AP- I love Frolichius, when the credit of Ar- hunger money, registered 2AM0T he would eat, fed, which is more ferocious, as just below it will be said, eflte regts Sami, vcl Samis

he confted, the illuftrium through Perfia and Ar- list of ready men vit, who was endowed with Arfamis noraine really None of these with a learned man would laugh, turned to conjectures fpicatur, in the reign of Seleucus II. Arfa- men queiidain, without doubt Indeed, through his stormy tempests call him the king of Armenia, and be fuiflTe the founder of the city of Pofita in Armenia, which Arfamofata said about faith, eun|- who also seemed to fkifle the father of Xerxes which will be discussed immediately. £n smoke of the eon|ectures, which ask for it from ipfo Pellerinius. ^) Cete- the rum is fktetur here, presiding over the numbers of the same elTe f^rica, of which Tunt is the god of the kings of S/rlae around Seleuci II. theme* the pore was sealed.

XERXES

King's head crowned with a conical tiara tt tiaras X BA2IAEf22. HEP EOT Fictoria Jlans d. holding out the crown f.fcntum humi attinety.pro pecUbus H. AE. III. (Barthelemy B. L. T. XXI. Mem. p. 404.)

AHus JtmUis j fed AR. III. (Catal. d^ EnncTy p. 23.)

A former coin from the Galliani king comment on the excellent fubject He issued it to his sons Bartholomew, *) and him in various former works he offered FroUchi- we shared the feces from the erudite de Boze shield Each of these coins He gives it to Xerxes, king of Armenia, of whom one Polybius in the excerpts of Valefius says these things habct. ^) When Antiochus Armofata

•) L. 36 J. 35

b) 1. c, c) 1. c.

d) of rirt, and riU L, VIIL

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KING OF ARMENIA

^5

between the Euphrates and the Tigris Xerxes, the king of his city, would prepare for the matter I was the first to be fibi with my strength conruluiflte, ruBintle mifsis his legates petiilfe conversation Tunl Tiero Antio I wanted to betray my friends, not to judge he would release the king no more, fed would give the city and the kingdom to Mithridates the dew of his natural son, o$ fjp viog rtjg kidJfn]^ Avrir xara pvm. But then then abfnifle, as the confidence of friends a king should be born, in order to strengthen him in the kingdom also joined to him in the market of Antioch. This is Poljbius. ExiftimatBarthelenius» mentioned by the Greek writer Antiochus fiiiOe Antiochus III., and thence casts }am before Artaxtamet Zadriadem Armeni- the generals whom this Antiochus de- fecilTe reports hiftoria, fuiflTe reg^s,. who fc to subdue the empire of the Syrians. But Frolichius in Antiochus IV. inclines and conjecture from many arguments adduced supports ') He also offered Bar- Thelemyus, this Xerxes' nume as well device, type, and epigraphs you fimilliffluni eflTe to those whom we pri- to give the regcs of Syria.

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Original page 189

SAMES ^H SAMFS

Cover the head of the beardless king with a tiara and die* take down the roof X BAXIAENS XA- MOT. 0EO2EBOT2. KAI. AIKAIOT ThyrJUs with thymes. AE. III. (Muf. €aef. )

His bearded head radiated. 10 BASLAE if 2AM0T. eEOSEBOTS. KAI.

AIKAIOT Fictorla gradiefu, ikfraTA.^ AE. III. (PeUerin.)

The previous coin was published by Frolichins ia You were the King's Vet. mimis atinb 175^. want gatis, ^) fcd in him Minerva invited lc* wear the fibi Vifus is AP2AM0T for ccrto Ct indomitable 2AM0T. Why Arfamen? I will help someone in the Persians or Armenians eircumfpcxit, what sort of crat is, which fu- for the first time in Armenia drinking A warning from CI. Boze, qoi he miferats the iconoclasticism of another god Samot read the book I was a fool, I fell in a bad way copiofc olhn in hunc numum comcn» it is hidden ^) In the same year 1752. Bel» your other one whom I defcribed, Sami He gave a boom to the light, neither me nor King Samus rcs be found mention, meceiTe ^it, u- nis conjectures rem agerc') fumma haec cft: numns here fabricac cft plain Syriacac, ct indeed whose Aint numi age Alexander L Balac percussive Verifiably then, Samen ^ or a certain Samus under the command of Antiochus M. defecine, and in Commagene rcgnum fibifundafic built next to the Euphrates the city where I was named Samophata said, in the same way as in the adjoining Arme- nia Artaxata was said to have been by the founder Artaxia, Eruandafata from Eruanda, Ar- made famous by Arfame It happened a thousand times, and the fate of the Armenians was added Claws make a city. belley fen tension in the fuject continuous diflcrtation nc is based on Cl. of Boze before him

a) Dtib. of Minnis. p» 93, b) pag. 13« e> Doubts about Minnb. p. 89- ^^ and the Kings of Tet,

accersio nora p» 63, d) B, L. T. XXVI» p. 355"

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Z(^

THE KING OF ARJVIENIA

cjpue cx-capite, quod Cominagehe us- that to Antiochus XIII. never a She was a descendant of the Seleucids. High- ris indq cojectures, and certainly to them Q}ultp is thought to be weaker. Samus |unc e.undejn eflTe cum, Soemo,ElHiefae ^t Sophenes, king of Ar/nenia, who Vefpa lianus to both of them in the Ludaic war r^m. he did the work, and whose name> ut varjie .apud vetire^ fpriptum rep^ri- tur^ fic fojqte straighter, periufde and in pre- fentenump, ?a/Ltp$ . (had to be sifted. Nop 4eferuit caufam iBelle/HS , aggref- I was confused by the other, which soon con* is done, before said ftabiUre, and addr to overturn the conjectures of the cunning. lilud fa- not less cem- mode brought intempefliviun tall that in the time of VefpaGana r^ pushes him away, whom he is ready to treat numis.oculus first.feeling age tioclxi IV attach npn.he will doubt. I want ios Frolichius S^mum certain Chry- fpgoni F., whom Polybius had fuggeled, offered raw. *) Therefore, good luck to all these men who were in command were of another kind i)on we hold, how little else Samus whom the king of Armenia, and indeed cir-^ caim tcmpora. Antioch IV.

p. 190 · zoom original
Original page 190

Still to be offered to these. Sami nu-. customer I. title ©EOSEBOTS, KAI AI-. KAIOT The second of these kings of these gods. abundantly known ., prior QEO^EBOr^E.pii in/tdperos, in this just washed away by God.. Vt the rest. Sarai all,, fic and hori:m caufa nomi-. nym is unknown.. Both titles con- joined almost by the 70 give the interpreters there I beseech honest and religious men.

As Bozc offered. 11. Caputjuve" nile radiated in the other world, which The head of the sun appears more true than the rcgis. IIL In the same bold letter FA, which mark the years of my reign.

XITSRIDATES

The head of the king of juvemk tiara comca^diadi* mata tectumy and to the ipfum neck, demijfa^ X BA2IAE - - MI0PUA - - 4)1A0. club inside the bull. AE. UL. (Beger Thes. Bro. T. m. p. g. Spanheim T, L p. 482.)

Caputfmiie 10 BASIAENS MiejpA. AATOT. KAAAINIKOT. Paffiw.. (Mat fon ap. Harm. T. I.^p. 119. ediL Via^ dob.):

Begerus and Sp0nhemius; Mithridates V. Everge- to the King of Pontus, Frolichius in Mithrid- tcm. 4 of the same Pontius inclines* ^) At for there are not a few, because a. Ponto- turn away the mind, cover the head* a speck in nothing. surely the kings of Pontus my finished, then the metal, (n^m bronze Ponticus up to Pole^ admonition I. up to now he is not alive) in short the type of club is not yet in vogue access of the kings of Pontus But the helmet, etc tiara in.acumen.defining known reg\im- the gefiamen of Arn>enia, as from the preceding we have seen you, and the form of Talteii of the leaves; dwarves of the kings of Parthia and Edef- fae tiara from Armenia too diflFert,. of all other kings or a diadcma, or a radiating crown, ra- to slap the helmet more often. For these things never the origin of Mithridates Perficae igfum.

i^ Ditb» of Mlniib. p/ 99, b) N6t» elepi^ p. 153

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KING OF ARMENIA

ttoy^

equal rights with Armenia

tur y atqne of the preceding Arramis and

These names of Xerxes are quoqtfe IPerfica.

We have already said in Xerxes, not

the authors of the new Antiochus, king of Sartia

fiiiffe, as Mithridates tx ncpoti ncpoti

He taught Armenia And then,

fi Polybius Bdes, it is a perfect rion,

fcd perhaps, as there were various things then

turns, the perfect' more often, and both here

the deity of this Iphius is Mithiidas, fed

on which conjecture does the Indian like to rely,

since so many other powerful Armenians

ae kings by the name of Mithridates {btiptori-

buses and diftimulati, acSamus, «t,

of which the only fragment of Polybius

threatens, Xerxes Effe this god

less, it also makes rerifimiles, qubd

the other god, who has the closest

p. 191 · zoom original
Original page 191

tic, referring to Maffon from the city of A-

I was sent to England. mafib

I gave the other nume to the tribe of Mithras

given I. Commagenus thinks, listen to me

do not tempe your fate, for I will fall from it

from Tigranes another llit of the Armenian tiara

form

' In the preceding nume is added the title lAOp to diverge, - remains uncertain. * in the previous chapter it is written MI0PI-

AA - - not MI0PAAA - -, trt name iftud in numfs all fcrJbi confue- vit, fed fate appears from those ipfis, no all the letters are effete. And indeed Spanhemius, in which place the epigraph of the god

"relates, reads MI0PAAATOT. ^

*

So far in the kingdom of Armenia the gods I saw the conical tiara, then it I looked at the forest, and the rays of the sun Mun

TIGRAN^ES T.

From Artaxias, whom Antiochus Ilt» We said that he was a native of Armenia. then from Sytis, they were thrown into Syria as well king, together with Mithridates VI. weapon rum focietate by Lucius and Pompejo M. Defeated again in Armenia digAt

His first coins were recovered from Syria we will give, in which country almost all until now they had known each other exlypis, tnm the years of the epoch pafecrt

Artavasdies

Son of Tigranls, patfi mdrtuo fucce- he says In the beautiful Farthic Scrutiny tut, then and M. Antonius eideYn bel- lo tntentum, Ted whom, etfi his wars effet rite The treacherous man Antonius vin- the said cupid (^ecie lost his net tract, and captured Alexandria tit V. C. 720. , but Cleopatra, as in the king of the Medes ftringeret, orders to be killed V. C. 724.;

a) 1. c» p. 4^1. Tub fin.

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sa8

KING OF ARMENIA

Fuiflfe holds the beginning of literacy iloria See Reiner Reinecciufli..

Numus :

I took the crown of the young king's tiara let the diadems flow down behind him. X BASLAEnS. BASIAEHN. - I^TA- TA2. - Victory gr/idiens^ AE. III. (PeUerin.)

This is evident from the certainty of the king's army Bumo, also registered in Armenia In Greek, the gods were percuffed, and in Armenia the kings were not so great until that time Subject to the Romans, five Parthians, \it not they would dare to openly betray the king to boast of the title of gum, because both re- Cte coiUra Frolichium notices Felle- Zinius

p. 192 · zoom original
Original page 192

ANTIOCH IV. and then EPIPHA^ NES and CALUNICVS.

Commagenes fimul and part Arme- the kings of the Their gods to Arme- Bias alluding to the ridc of the gods of kings "Commagenes"

MANISARVS^

He was employed under the command of Trajan He delivers Armenia and Mesopotamia God *) To this Vaillantius belongs In reality the name is EXIFIIMAT, and the name is different kgatur i (Imper^ Ariac. p*. 306.^

Cc^as the tiara of the omaum. X BA2IAE- Q2. ABA12SAP0T. Here

VaiUantius does not add more, nor I have no doubts about this monument to dwell* On another god, whom this Ma Corfinus tjribuit nifaio, and those of the long oUm difputation caufa exftitit, it will be done under the heads of the kings of Bactria

Arma Romaneus.

To the Romans a^ii faiCpe Anxiety either born of these, or re- He had ges depending on this. Defeated Ajrmenia is not a few woven by the gods. ARMENIA is in Nero's quinarps, or ^MANIAC £xfiant numi Grae- ciTrajani, and L. Veri at YaiUan- of these, and of the Haynes, in whose after the various stages of the Armenian victory teftes fcriptu^i is read APMCNIA. In Ju^genteo drachmae weight M.^ A^re- O, whom I have eaten from the mufeus Caefareus, ^) lcgitur APM€N taken from the fynchron It is true that these are worthless Armenian coins are not fed anywhere in the memory of the defeated nations thence and the god entered: APABIA. AA- KIA I0TAAIA2. EAAOKTIAS No. ti denarii M^ Antonius » et Angufli cun » epigraph ARMENIA Defeated." or captured , yes; ct fpurii M. Antonius » infcr^ti : AI^MENIAN. KATAAOT- AXIS.^, of q^u» JQ^. places will be taken.

«) L. 65m. § 22" b) Syioge I, p. 6

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KING OF SYRIA:

299

S r Ji £ Av^

Xtteniam Sjria more widely Aimptar - quonun examination completed ejiis regjones the regions to which all the Sjrrias will go at the outset made by the Com'" the kings of the Seleucids to rule, conful- magene especially in the North, trergen dus.vifum^ to precede these numoA, you

£Z6ES SFRIAM

- 5 Vegiim Syides proptfer a supply of gods

variety, and because not only in two

starch, and half are extended, fed

also to illuflrand biftoria and ohro-

The fubiids contribute an excellent dology,

received kindly by the learned.

ct held in great price. Mifsis

for those who try one or the other

light, as chance offered them, into the light

to give, the first of them to strike

your inflruct, and comments

The illustrious Ticians propofit the Vaillants in

the work of the rest of his life

that the empire of the Seleucids ftve Hi/lo^

ria^ r£gum Si^riae is inscribed, first

LrUtetiae liSgi. in the form quajtf^a,. then

deL Hag^ae Cpmitum 173%. in.folia edi-

p. 193 · zoom original
Original page 193

then...

am^. whom Vaillantius had passed over

Nicoiaus Haymius assembled, and them

iK>to fuo- Thefauro brought to Britannicus.

{froL iii.y

After these BrasmusFroIichius natus m^^ the custom of several kings of Syria up to now the unknown, especially those of Everard Fawkener, king of Britain, at* Tur- cos orator with great expenses rat whose title is: Afmales compendiarii regums and of the affairs of Syria to the ancients of IOufirat^ published in folio Vindobona 1 744. , at- which again in 1754. pla prolegomena, many knots it works to develop; those of the Syrians and they prevent the hiflory of the Ludaeans. Impressive and finally to the wealth of the kings of Syria Pellerinius made an effacement published in lu cem of the glorious gods not yet con^per- tis>,.with the help of not a few, which a the sins of the dead are corrected, or y which is correctly said, (labiliuntUr.

This may be the test of all men. It was not necessary for me. work

Mr

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KING OF SYRIA

spend, how much to spend had been the god of Teligendes, who philologi- am they helpful, and not infrequently for critical examination, when educated men into various fields I saw the temptations, fed that often fuilTe per- ground, scarcely a little, or at all broad fruit of long labor you, learned from my prefect the reader will understand easily.

SELEFCVS f. Killer

He was born to his father Antiochus among Philip II. leaders of the name, mother Lao- say, Alexander to the Persian wars skin, this V C. 430. dead, and his with the leaders of his provinces, the governorship of the cavalry, and a little poR He took the government of Babjlonia, Pulfus from Antigoda V. C. 439. to Ptole- a refugee in Egypt brought by this aid to Babjionia the leader, having defeated Antigonus, the legate of Nicaea Amiffa recovers, by which victory he was taken Nixarcop, Victor, is also confounded the era of the famous Seucids, which makes fun from the autumn of the same year 5. C. 442 A. X. 312., by which these things were taken. An- tigonus, and together with his son Demetrius strength to Cjpru victory in the name king and diadem with javelins V. C. 448 * t Seleucus also called the king lat. Move into Antigone with the kings of the war of the confederates, and giae defeated V-. C. 453. , Syria and Afia takes away the minor part, henceforth inSy- ria quatUiMT cities forores- Mndit| of with which we shall make the beginning of the city of Se-

leucids, sometimes elsewhere, mostly which appeals 'from the names of ur- of the two countries of IVlacedonia, as there is Appianus, *) and Libanius. ^) V. C. 468- Demetrius Poliorcetus foce- bringing the rum into the power of the re- with a finger, and checks the liberal's hand. . Vi- cto caefoque V. C. 472. ia Phrjrgia Ly- Fimachus Thrace and Macedonia fubjicit, and almost all Alexander M. im- perio is possessed^ fi AegTptum demas, when He was going to ask Macedonia for the Hellepont transmitted by Ptolemy Ceraunus Ptolemy Soteris F. natu major per- He was killed in V. C. 473.

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Wife of L ^pcmu Artabazi Perfae F. , from which was born Antiochus I., who fuc- stopped II. AnMyma Sandrocotti of India the king's daughter (Strabo.) IIl. Straton^ daughter of Demetrius PoUorcetis, whom rat to the begging son, as it may be said.

Muki exclaims the gods of the BASI- AEnS 2EAETK0T. without the king's ca- pite ^ aot an honorific epithet, or ae- rae in years are) or by any other criterion, that would teach, to whom from several Seleucids especially those who knew this mine the kings of Syria, fint to give, how It was already difficult to recognize Froichius,*) and Pellerinius. *) I am pleased with the pair mimofum claftes fubjicere, of which the first will contain the news of Seleucus I. cer-' tos, or qiios is a probable conjecture tribes, the other Seleucus wax

a) Bel. Syr. p. m. 135. d) Rois, p, 59,

b) in Antioch T. II. p. 351

c) Prologue to Annal. p. 41.

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2 1 l

Numi Setiuci L

Cfput PaBadk. X SEAETK - - Vi^ ctoria becoming, d* extended, / a scepter with trident AY a law issued by the mufeo SavorgnaQ. (Num. vct. p. 277. )

The head of Herci^is a beardless lion clothed roof X BASIAEaS 2EAETK0T. Juppiter Jeminudus Fedens d. aqmlami f. haftam ^ through the area various changes JigiBa^ AR. i (Muf. CaeG ^t elsewhere.)

On earth 6aMl«0, fi name SEAETKOT demas » through the types of both parties i the metals, the weight, are all Alexander's M. I was pleased with the thoughts of the nearest fucceffo- nlrns febiiis, as I said in the coin of Ale- xandri, retii^ere aiiquamdiu mode Aumarum from this oonliitutum, and them I was inscribed with the name of diQinguere. If, therefore, he could be reconciled to the agreement, let Seleucus I explain these types -yinuis Alexander M.

* *

The king's cofmt averjum. y from whose breaking from the bull come forth 10 BASE fiS. SEAISTKOT. King knight in hcftm hrnniprcfiratum jacutum twists. AE. II (Frolicb. pref. to Ann. p. 2.

King's head diademed to the forehead so much so X BASlAEflS. SEAET- KOT. A horse's head bridled and dupHce Umri ccmu munkumy by area mono* Grams Av. III. (JlaTm.)

^iius fmtilis y. fedjine cUadtmate^ and in OMrfa ep^rofhe femibarbara y. weight The man of the hour. AY.. LV I rushed to him I took care of the air iocideiiduin in, Catalogo

Mufei Caef.

The head of the king's helmet was shot. X BASIAN SEAETKOT PaHasfians he crowns the trophy. AR.. II. (Haym. Tom, II. tab. II. )

Etephas with duptke tauri comu^ X B A- SIAEnS 2EAETK0T. A horse's head phcr iuri comu fortified, infeme anco* ra. AE. II. (Hajm. iUd.)

The king's head with a bull's horn indttbitatum for Seleucus 1. rium For I am certain of fatigue this funty worshiped him by the ancients propoQtum, also added to his caufa. Appianus acting on Seleucus: *) and because he said, he had a strong and vigorous body by fanning the making jtlexamdro bull, ferocious, breaking the chains of the fugitives being surprised, he held back the seizure with his hands, for the stones of his feet adjoin the horns. SU Suidas teaches thousands, ^) and tells Liba nius t 0 from the new colonists of Antioch I leuco the greedy woman, whose caputtau- he had been adorned with horns. feel the authors we have cited this cnltu* of the mantium tayrino should be indicated the strength of the king also helps, what in pro- the three horns of the same bull horses also drink and elephants, where that is to say, the forces of Seleucus were likewise indicated and the strength of the elephants in the cavalry then Aliain brought the caufa from the fables here Libamus, ^) that cornuaeirentfignadia- criticism game in this tract from the Argives benefits Even the mouth of Demetrius Seleucus? a bull's horn pointed at the forehead, fe

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•) BcH Syr. c. ^6. b) in 2aX€VX09,

o) ia AQtiochico Toid« II. p. 349.

D d ?

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KING OF SYRIA

The anchor is also expedient, because fixed *r m nintio imo ex ^itatis, ct fae- he returns on foot in the arms of the Seleucids. £x let us hear more of LuRimi. *) Mother Seleucus Laodicean reports to us by the rest from the accnbitum of Apollo he took the ring and made it pregnant given as a gift to the god in whose jewel the anchor is broken. He returned the next day found him in bed with a ring, born that the Seleucids, after having executed my faith, I had an anchor on my thigh. And manGfl*e the argument of its origin in lust; for sons and grandsons his anchor in his thigh was marked offer the natural kind. Neither the fact of the poet's past, for (Ic Auphonius of that: ^)

she Sehucum

Nuncupi was the anchor of the native

son-in-law

C^uaRs im^a folet genera mta certa ,

through all

For the natives ran to strike the wood

image And this story uses silly, fic ta- it was proved by the common people, that it was not du- bitarent S^ei in fokani pfephismate in To call the honor of Antiochus I ApoUinem af>;^i;/£n;y r^ yefug ebrtf , au^ the teacher of his kind. ^) But for the Gentiles The use of this miracle in the Seleucids as an example, he did not care. For it matters to me old Aug. ^) the genuine Pelopidas ex- prefl*a on the shoulders habuifle the signs of the race, And the same thing happened in Bocotia to those who they were of the Spartan family,

shoulder bag Very similar family stories at the moon um , ^) to whom add Himerius fophiftam. 0

You hold your head. X BASIAEflS. 2E-

AETKOT Pallasinetephantorumquacbi^

gis hafta is intended, in the lower area. AK

1. IL (Muf. C^f. Seguin.)

The head of the juvefHiU koms was stripped of its roof, to him

winged underfoot 10 BASIAE £12 2E.

AETKOT tarius : BA SE. Taurus

cornucopiae AE, III. (Muf. Caef. Pel-

read, )

• Winged head of the king dimtmnate. X She*

take it away AE. 3, (Hayni)

Apollo's head is a bull. X BA« SE. 7W-

pus AE. III. (PeUerin. )

Numus I. A herd of elephants He offers to rule the team.' PaUas already

thence by Alexander M. of Macedon cognizance of which he therefore worshiped It lasted under the kings of Syria. Ipfe verO type of elephants with the help of which he is victorious. Tefte Stra- good Seleucus from Sandrocottus of the Indians reg^, whose second wife he married, D. he took elephants ctum^ as Demetrius by Indibrium iikipecifTxpyfri^ , the magicians of the tlephants would appeal ^) This seems honorable the ejaculation of the ekphants by Ifis de- rivata^ for the tefte of Arrianus^) of the king among the Indians it was "to ride an elephant."

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Numi IL's head is filled with complaints expUcatum, it is difficult to de«ide. don't although I am surprised, by Vaitiantio and Hay- be said to me as the king's iptius, when he

a) L. XV. C.4. b) Song 287. »0. c) Chishull. Ant. Let it go. p. 49. Marator Thes. Incr.

p. 2118. d) He prays. II. '^i. e) of Pici. I went L. 11. chap; i. p. 49. f) He prays. VIII. c. 4-

g) L. XV. p. m. 1054. h) Plut. ia Deraetr. c. 25. i) Hift, Ind, c, 17.

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KING OF SYRIAK

in the necks of the front

rent What is old, we have good

Seleucus patient of all forms.

But a more serious sin in this matter

also, because the face is getting older, and

which immediately defeated the Seleucids. Au-

Seleucus

70 they give years of life. ^) Caefus

is V. C. 473., the name of the king futnpfitV.

C. 448. therefore I will give this money soon

the king's title of fufcept was perpulated

let's get together, he won't be able to

Tere Seleucus, already 44 days age

anura agent Therefore turn to the gods

the mind should be stretched. Yes, nt the skin of a lion

Hertule, the wings of Mercury,

they indicate, we have

the rake, joined by fire to Hercules and MeiV

gods of the court I came with no fate

appear to the king of Syriac with Mercutius

nexns, inalim agnpfcere Hercides with

joined by a ferocious hero,

but the wings become

men on what grounds to the Macedonians, and

chiefly belonged to their kings,

whence I fell into the hands of Philip V.

king of Macedonia

In numi IIL chapter Inbens dgnofco Seleucus, for the diadeity is added, and make a fruitful picture of Hayrtii; pro- He argues that the correct account is correct. Caufa ad- hungry eapjti wings from mo^ dittis pe- it is a tent. Ptopius Seleucus in Perfea wing right ^ from which by the wife of Stratoni cea Denietrius Poliorcetis F. affinity contracted with the family of Antigotri, which Peir Heraclides Temenidas to Hercules and PeiTeutfi tetnHffe ftilTpem, dixinfius also in the name of the same Philip V.

We taught £x fimili caiifa, Prufiam tl. I took the king of Bithynia with wings, neihpe that with the family of Ahtigoni he was joined * The son of Seleucus by example Antiochus also usurped that branch, as below the tenths. A horned bull, who it is in the distance of this god and ptaeceden- tis, without doubt it is the same as that ex making fugitives, - from being held by S^- We said leuco Fupra.

Iffuitias t^ Apbilinferti fiHit Seleucus Dredged father, and therefore in Sc- they licked their teeth as soon as they met. £(t%f namismation iftud of this Seleucid, col- I link from the spare epigraph BA. 2E., nAm fuccdfores liberaliofes "fuelre

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i^um Seieuci tujuspiam iHcerii.

All registered: BASIAEHS. 2E- AETKOT Tyj^l: Capuf PaUadis. X Victory marching, anchored near. - Ca- put ApoOinh, . X Pdttas JlanY arrow vibrates near the anchor. ~ Cc(pdt Bacchus. X trip. m.

• De numis Seleucus I., qubs eJuditi yel Pergamum of Myphia, or of Diocaephareus (Salilaea wrongly believes that the ctifos ^ It is in the fashion of both cities. ^ NicatofHs title ex hiftdficis tanturti fcognized in the gods, pret^- than the Goltzians.

ANTIOCBVS I. SOTMR.

Sc?Jeuci ct Apames 5". Catlido Erafi- the firati medics cenfilid p^tri Stratbnicen wrings, my future stepmother.

a) Appian Syracuse

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KING OF SYRIA

his wife *) With his wife the provinces beyond the Euphrates were bound to his son the father gives in. The most famous of them >:ioriam factum, qgod V. C. 479. Gal- Afia was threatened with the help of elephants Illufiri's victory broke, a free proptcr- those people called SflTHP. keeper ^^) $ed trifies to give him the turns of the Gauls, for defeated by them, and killed in battle, Efl V. C. 492

Yxor L Sir^tQpice » fimul poverca , as has been said. Vxpr II , where nothing I4.- tis explored, nifi that from pfephis mate of the Sigeorum lorem, his wife ^) £x son of the former. Andochus is believed to have been born on the 11th.

Criterion not known > which is imposed

BASIAEllS. ANTLPXOT,

Which criterion is the moleftum elTe di:iu ia lium^ of the first Seleucids, much soft it is in the first three Antiochs. Since in most of these the same Qt epi* graphe » and almost the same typi ^ one fu- pereA in the countenance of IfneaiQeatis of predestination. Verdi pofibt, already finished cium , having learned a great number of but their tetradrachms Vaillantius had still made little progress, etc a more contentious confidence in this number claflem cOmmented, they declare abundantly his judgments are wandering, fluctuating, and pe fecum ipfis pugnantiaw

Why would I live these things angrily, /€ui in addition to the known Vaill^Ui, Hay- Mii, Frolichii was honored as the prefect in-

geniiimacre, and large numbers of fupel- the law? I have already been the first of the King's work n^do ValUants, just FriHichittm» only both are done or in|- he fights Not infrequently for this, stick to it ret nuUacerta caufa, fed because iUis fic life, having brought aUas ovis coiqecturis. The judgment is more serious than this one rcyocata, the fertile ways, who preceded the oums of the three Aatiochus diflingeren^* ^)

ANTIOCH L

They offer a certain face of this king oumi iafcripU: 2QTHP02; ANTI- yOT^ Ectjppoa ip£e loco «itafo pra- puts, two other FcoUchius Tab. lY..a« 13. 14. AdditPeUerioius, nuaiosom- brass, since the heads of them are adfioia, to this efl^e Aatiocha tribiieadofi ; aam when I brought his father's kingdom, cjus Uofameata magooperc vary^OA pQtuifl!e.

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ANTLOCHVS lU

Each oobis certain, as ^fUmat^ It is highly iodized from icoaism, which for*' he drank ia Milangi L tab^ IILn. x6 TX when his head was immioeated, which is added to the appeUation of God to be doubted aon poflc, numus eflSp today* of Antioch

4NTiqCSlVS,IIL,

To this r«gcm partio^e ^t numosi

«) Piutt in PometriQ, etapudftUoft pAf&inu h) Iam^au, ia 2erat. ^ CiiiskuB Aat;

Afial, p. 50. d) Suppl, IV. p. 115. Addition p. 104.

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KING OF SYRIA

«^5

whose epitaph was cited by Antiochus I. et .11. more abludnnt.. But necessarily va- His face must be pale, when ab at the age of 15 tegnaife aggrelTus in the year 60 would have lasted

Hafec Pellerinius By these judgments do not be lazy pere conAiluerit, I do not know. to Antio cham I. as regards the heads or in ip^- the most intimate ones, whom Pellerinius and Frolichi us offcrunt pictos, and-who by title Sfi- THP02 of this Antiochus are sure, no they openly disagree. He is mistaken, however, when he says, Antiochus I. was already more advanced age in his father's kingdom fuccefsilTie, for confides that his father is still alive and Xofem Stratonicen, and the provinces beyond. Euphrates fitascefsine * Why etejus the elves rule, who are younger than him they propose C^rput of afiriferum, etfi de^ the mouse, the last sign of the divinity, Don, however, immediately Antiochus II. De- um evicted For I do not see why to Antiochus IV> > who also lived in Ol^mpum has been translated, not reported he wanted It is not enough, in this certain other his mouth to withdraw his titles, for Pellerinius ipfo pafsim teaching not all femper the titles of the kings were brought to the Nuttli. But that What moves me the most, efft, is the head The dunghill of this god is the snow to those which are in certain Antiochus 15 numismus from the ipfo Pellerinius, Cri- terium for the gods of Antiochus III. a little he fubles, because he indulges too much. And indeed, he is not against Peileriniis, some of these race En you a fourth someone An- in doubt about this currency

called a bulwark, everything is uncertain and ambiguous

It is not the fum that I, who will fpcrem, wants do not judge the efforts of so many men give them something more convenient to bear I had better put the matter in I leave it untouched, but in debriefing it is done with the gods, as in those who they will be seen, not mine more than confute the opinion of others

But in the gods, in whom no king that head, and those by the epigra- phen BASIAEIiS. ANTIOXOT with He was indeed of a certain Antiochus, defeated do all things to which no one should be offended Salvation, fi vclit, heal. That one thing by fabric and other caufas Iic6t col- to bind, the elTe of any one of the first three Antiochus The rest is up to the gods we will warn

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Numi Anfiochi U

The king's head is diademed. 10 SnTHPOS» ANTIOCH AjhUo naked curtain infi^ denSf d. One/f. bow AR. I. (Fr6* lich. Pellerin Suppl. IV. p. 115.)

King's head crowned. X SnTH-* P02. ANTIOXOT Anchor, it goes to the hat of God of care. AE. III. (Frolich.)

We have no other more certain hM^ the right of the gods of Antioch the men of Soteris are woven differently by Appia nus, *) and Lucianus) ^) of course that reported the impressive victory over the Gauls, of which soon, he freed Afia with great fear. In the decree of the Smyrnaeans, with a greater passion it is said 6 Ho^ ^ou owiff Ayrio%o^. ^)

Bell. Syr. b) ia Zeuxide. «) Mann, Oxon. fiiuii s, r. 100*

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KING OF SYRIA..

ApoUo parti$ remove now the new onwards in tetradrachms until An- Type IV access His name is ih The tpties of the Scleucidas receding, as also the anchors in the god of others, from them ask, which is the fupra in Seleucus i3e ApoUi- I did not say by the authority of the Seleucid nation mouse Ipidet ApoHo curtains, where a carpet covers something gay, of which see what dixl in the coin. Mamert^- of Sicily;

Bearded head of Hercutus. You got rid of someone roof X BASIAEftS, ANTIOXOT. Juppiter Fedens d. watery, / haftam., AR III. (Muf. Caef.)

This also was given to Antiochus I. I think it should be attributed to the currency Alexander M. is imitated, e.t whose fimi- Seleucus, the father, also read the Ferlundos He took care of it. And Antiochus was a treasurer obf^rvandi Alexander caufa, for before* lyum with the Gauls to bring the living fibi cft to see Alexan drum, and exhorting him to tell you he would give v^mviiy ^ mlere. ■) Money Jijunc Aritiocho II. attributed to Frolicius 5} yia the head of the front is not Hercules, f^d He thought to refer to the king.

King's head with winged diadem. X ^- SIA Enr. ANTIOXOT jipoUo naked untrusting of the curtains d: telimjj bow, below a horse AR^ I.

Vaillantius and Pellcrinjus **) coin hxxjK l^rgiti are Antiochus I;, fed Fro- lichius Atitioch^b 11; , , who* moreover. e- 3tiflimat, effe autcaput Vidtoriae, aut Mercury or Anliochi Hieracis. Here

the reason for the man in Viotoria. po- protect me from my fate rari, nifi noJ>is Victoria. virilem, region more diadems and men's hair he could so easily be flattered. Effe rather of this Antiochus, I think, and added wing by the example of the father, that we may be given in this one god The seal

, it moves the fufficionein that kind.. The gods were planted at Alexandria Tror take 9 for the horse I will be a fool; of his city, the same reason fa hni we refer to the tetradrachm of Alexon dri.Nl., which is fimile in the bottom figiliuiJi of-^

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Original page 200

. they bear Indeed, it melts from pfephis- mate of the Sigios at ChishuU, ^) An- tiochMm I. with his wife was fuiffe in Troas, and from the Sigeis i^ter fummos honors from caught..

*» *..

The king's head with a diadem fiS, ANTIOXOT Elephasj inarea^mo^ nogram Ml, AR.. IIl (Muf. M. Du- cis )

Chapter of JipolUnis, 10 Basiaiis. AN- TIXOT Tripus\Jn.^area MIA. so , heart AE..IIL, (PeIlerin,)

,^ Macedonian shields in the world difpofitekf. inira which anchors. X BA2JAEQS AN- TlOXOr. Ephesus AE. III. (Ham.)

Twice addcj.fi tut^t ^nutnos others^Jimli^ inscribed three times and in the type of ekphant..

For the sake of removing the previous name. Antiochus I. I will give ^). Co^filio epim Theodo- 16. of elephants an ingenue of the Gauls. He reported victory what happened, as a trophy the phantom should be blamed. , Vjde-.

a) Laician for Oops. iat it grates b) Rois pag« 63« cj Ant. Another p. 49, d) Nuin. T«t. P* <77*

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KING OF SYRIA

«17

iftud fuk narrating Lucian* *) A

therefore the people of Afia called upon him freely

latvm ^(VTTipx fupra we said

that his hun^c was fixed to the lion in Afia

smaller, and indeed Miletus, verifiable

, makes the monogram Ml. "that most

who divided the gods of his city, infer-

^ to the elephant in addition to these victories

the most important part Yt this money

I would prove my Alilefius, conjui^xi al-

registered as MIA. , but I don't want to con-

to affirm more firmly,

tiochi In Antioch III will meet nu-

a mouse tied by the Sami. Numus III from

I think the same reason the elephant whistled.

In the foreground are Macedonian shields,

of the nation from which the kings of Iria were drawn,

and the anchor of the inflgne nation. It is true

Antiochus the victorious army of the Gauls

with the Macedonians also, in the same way

Lucian reports instead,

Ca/mt rfgi^ cUadmattm. X BA2IAE- nS. ANTIOXOT PaOasJlansd. defeated riotam^ f-flagelkm, a shield for the faithful. Av. IL (PeUerin.)

The coin recommends this metal uri in the sons of the kings of Syria mum ^ ' Pellerinius )ure a wonderful life force, good.) iirt, from iconism aprparet, fpecit em hah^ ejua flagellum, qupd often Ofi^ before the monument of the Egyptians brings I assign this number to Antiochus L one made the mind of Pellerini*

^NTIOCHFS IX. God

Antiochus L and Stratonicus F. Qeog

He was called by Milefils, and Timar was enough. who overthrew their tyrant, these Appianus, ^) fed and calls God Euphe- Bitts, and his interpreter Hieronyrus. £0 Theodotus, having died in the Egyptian wars The spoils of the Bactrians fall short of the Syrians. He made an example of him to the Parthian leaders Arphax and Tiridates the chief of Antiochus And they also depended on the kingdom of God. From his wife Laodice died in 5 C^

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507-

His wife was Laodice, from whom he was born Seleucus III and Antiochus Hierax, and fi- some of them Wife IL BeremcB Ptole- raei Philadelphi F. , than the city of peace pidus repttdiata led to Laodice, fed When Ptolemy died, he also divorced her I was recalled to Laodice by an evil fate, as said

Name:

Head rif^ diadematetm, cui fieperm aftrum immkiet X BASlAEnS. anti OXOT jlpoBo the infidelity of the court d. jacuiumf y. arch, at bottom lA., amnia I will give you the laurel. AR. L (Pellerin Mel, L

Bring this statue to Antius. to which Pellerinius gives, ^ because that ad last name 06. I said Lupra in the criterion of the three AntioehTura^ from the same caufa, as well as other verifi- to be seen as a thousand miles, eight IV , qoi and ipfe Demy and indeed kifania was called more singing. No I decide, however, that .Let's get into this infringing the god apotheoieos, no god

«) in Zeuxides.

Cl^oL IIL)

b) in Syi lac

E e

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"18

KING OF SYRIA

to, for and iftud imitated the Romans divp Fuo lulio prefixcTe.

« «

Head regfs diademed. 3C BA2IAE- ft2. ANTIOXOT Trusting Hercules d. As for the kumi club, it is varied throughout the area Jugilla and monograms. AR.. I. (Muf. Chief )

Frolicius in this god give Antiochus II. the head^ but the caufe, which brings, they are exiles. His passion Pellerinius was not in the work of Kings he contradicted, but when he mum iconism expreOTum reftitutere in* I was very poor at work, because the Additions in- fcripGt, fic confidently to Antiochus IIL He gives, so that there is no room for doubt he would think the rest. ^) Should he be vttltus in Antiochus iii. , no He labors exceedingly, for he is fruitful his law, which I have set forth above and which he repeats in this place, it was here the king capable of all features. But why Antiochus iii. he thinks, from the device and type, fed which judge me not even by thin guesses they have merit, new arguments again how vague the doctrine becomes from the first with the images of the kings of Syria.

Numi others, whom in addition to this king I see that the learned Tiris were brought to every one they lack absolutely certain criteria.

SELEVCYL CalBnicus, Pogon.

Antiochus 11. and Laodiceus F. Ob cae^ family with her stepmother Berenice's son by Ptolemy Erergete Berenices

is attacked by his brother, and a great dominion a- it is a part of life. From time to time the brother Antiochus he takes great inconvenience from him, fed I was defeated by exile in Mesopotamia The title of Callinicus was attached to him. On the Parthians, who had been defeated, bel- lo defeated and captured, and nine endured circitcr years in prison in the kingdom of miftus with a little desire equus excuQus dies V. e. 5-28.

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Wife Laodice j:\xndc born Seleucus III» and Antiochus III*

Number :

The king's head with a diadem nS» 2EAETK0T. Apotto nadasflans d. tetum, y: leaning on a tripod. AR. l.

That kind of god was probably Seteus II. the antiquarians give.

The king's head is crowned with a beard day X BASIAEftS- 2EAETK0T. Pf. gafusvoting AE. (Haym, Ftolich.)

This one god of Seleucus is certain because of his bearded chin. Of course Po- Ijbius calls him liwytomf beard then he delivers it differently. He does not add a cup; Why did he grow his beard? But verifimUc^ it was done because he was captured by the Parthians you will have it, from which the same can be verified "Also, Demetrius II. aluifi^e bar- bam, so to speak. Pegafi for me unknown

King's head crowned. X BASLVE fl2. 2EAETK0T. i?«? egrtt^. AE. I. In another: A horse walking. AE. II. im

a) p. 104.

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KING OF SYRIA

2T^

and below, (Frolich, Pellerin. >

ANTIOCHPHUS Hierax

Scleucius II. - brother, from today first the victor, then the vanquished at Pto- He fled to Evergetus, a Lemaean, from whom he was closely guarded fervat, fed escaped from a group of robbers p^riuitur pijct,us Ifpag, iijdxa^ hawk rite in a stranger's rapier's life t^r, as Lufiinus says *)

£i Hamiai gives a tetradrachm lerimufrr: Crowned head of the king. X BA- 2IAE02. ANTIOXOT Apotto cuttu fo^ Using it AR. 1. He had one cup, which the face of the one who ate in this god the brother of Seleucus II. report How fen- let him hold the tent, to whom it will be given

SELEVCVS IJL Ceraunus. .

Seleucus IL ^t Laodices F., said "Kepcevvoq.^ Fubiten^y inc^rtum, cx qua caufa \Advcrfus Attalus of Pergamene He was about to resume the war after having rescued the provinces ve the girl is removed from the middle V. C. 530. De He does not like his wife and children.

Name:

The king's diademed head nS. SEAETKOT Jpolkfedens cultufo^ This AR. I.

From the facial features of this fibi king numum reperinje vififunt erudite Simi- We owe other gods to those who conjecture.

whom he did not spare to this king there are those whom he does not have time to describe.

ANTIOCHVS IIL MaGNVS.

Seleucus III brother, aged X\^ he began to reign, during the whole period of his reign, which was a long time of war with the army partly acquired, partly carried away. At war across the Euphrates, Arfacehi' Par- then he went on, and soon he entered into this peace Euthydemus, king of the Bactrians the rising to the sweeter confederates compels him, and through that tract It takes away the great cognon>en. Phoenician Coelefyriam, the Ludaeamphibi long ago Finally, Ptolemy Epiphanes ex* he twists, fed which is the first for him a great deal with the Romans he died, who the guardians of the king of Egypt to ask with his chin pinched, to be rescued the provinces would be restored Here to take the nearest ca^ufae, that Han- Nibali provided fugitives, and with Ae- He entered into a treaty with the Romans at that time; Then the war broke out in Greece I was the first from Aciiius Glabrion to Thermopylae, then by C. Livius Sali- Xiatore the sea battle at Gorycum of Cilicia, finally, V. C. 564. by L. Sci- pipne to Magnefia Sipylivictus ofala^ ta tota cis Taurus Afia- peace' tedc- sends A lot of money is also important. accomplished, as it had been for 14 years folveret, to fpolidum the love of Eymaea the temple went to Rledia», fed'^a- tefacto- confiUo by the natives 5. C. g^jr.

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jL) L. XXVIU, c. 2.

E e 2

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"18

KING OF SYRIA

to 9 for and iftud imitated the Romans divp I would like to point out the rear.

« «

King's head crowned. X BA2IAE- ft2. ANTIOXOT Trusting Hercules d. As for the club on the ground, it is varied throughout the area brooches and monograms. AR. I. (Muf. Chief )

Frolicius in this god give Antlochus II. the head^ but the caufe, which brings, they are exiles. His passion Pellerinius, in his work on kings, does not he contradicted, but when he mum iconismo expreOum reftitueret in I was very poor at work, because the Additions in- fcripGt, fic confidently to Antiochus IIL He gives, so that there is no room for doubt he would think the rest. *) Do not look in Antiochus iii. , no He labors greatly, for he is fruitful his law, which I propounded and which he repeats in this place, it was here king of all features cap^x But why Antiochus iii. he thinks, from the device and type, fed which judge me not even by thin guesses they have merit, a new argument* how vague the doctrine becomes from the first the images of the kings of Syria

Numi others, whom in addition to this king I see that the learned Tiris were brought to every one they lack absolutely certain criteria.

SELEVCVSIL Camicus, Pogon.

Antiochus 11. and Laodiceus F. Ob cae^ fam with .fiiio my stepmother Berenice by Ptolemy Erergete Berenices

is attacked by his brother, and a great possession of part of life is fined. From time to time his brother Antiochus Hieracera had experienced the temptation he takes great inconvenience from him, fed I was defeated in Mesopotamia by intimidation The title of Callinicus was attached to him They marched against the Parthians, who had been defeated lo defeated and captured, and nine endured circitcr the prison in the kingdom of rc- He dies a little bit with a horse excavated 7. C. 528

Laodice's wife, from whom Seleucus III was born and Antiochus IIIv*

smoke:

The king's head with a diadem nS» 2EAETK0T. ApoUo naked blowing d. the weapon was supported by a tripod. AR. l.

Seleucus II. the antiquarians give.

The king's head was crowned with a long beard day X BAZIAENS 2EAETK0T. Pe- gafusvoting AE. (Haym, Frolich.)

This one god of Seleucus is certain because of his bearded chin. Of course Po- Ijbius^ him Ilajywi'», beard^ apeila- then he delivers it differently. He does not add a cup; Why did he grow his beard? But verifimUe. it was done because he was captured by the Parthians you will have it, from which the same can be verified Demetrius II. aluifTe bar- bam, so to speak. Caufa Pegafi luihi unknown

King's head crowned. 10 BASE fl2. -^EXKtTHOr. King knight AE. I. In another: A horse walking. A£. II. fn

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a) p. 104.

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KING OF SYRIA

irrgp

and below, (Frolich, Pellerin. >

ANTIOCHPHUS Hierax

Seleucus II. ^ fttater, fubinde hoRis, the first winner, secondly defeated at Pto- He fled to Evergetus, a Lemaean, from whom he was closely guarded fervatus, fed elap^s from a group of robbers is injured pict, us Ufiit^^ because of the hawk Thus he spent his life in raping strangers tpr, as he said to the lufiimis^ *)

£i h

SELEVCVS IJL Ceraunus.

Seleucus IL and Laodice F., said Kfpwvoj., Flihiien, inc^rtum, from which caufa Advcrfus Attalinus of Pergamene He was going to return to war with the rescued provinces fufcipit the little girl is removed from the midst V, C. 530, De He does not care about his wife and children.

He gives his name

Diademed head of the king nS. 2EAETK0T. Apolhfedenscuttufo^ Titus AR. I.

From the facial features of this king's fibi find the money of the learned Simi- We owe other gods to those who conjecture.

I will not spare the same to this king there are those whom he does not have time to describe.

ANTIOCHFS II L MaGNVS.

Seleucus III brother, aged 10 years he began to reign throughout the entire kingdom which was long in the wars of the army partly acquired, partly carried away. At war across the Euphrates then he went on, and soon he entered into this peace Euthydemus king of the Bactrians the rising to the sweeter confederates compels him, and many through that tract he takes away the last name of Afa^i. Phoenician Coelephyria, a ludaeamphibi long ago at last it was attached to Ptolemy Epiphanes from tortuet, fed what first he ftmultatum with the Romans the cow was dry, that! juve the guardians of the king of Egypt to ask with his chin pinched, that he might be rescued the provinces are restored by pillory. Here accRere caufaQ nearer, that Han^ provided Nibali with refuge, and with Ae- He then entered into a treaty with the Romans. At the outbreak of the war he crossed over into Greece I was first from Aciiius Glabrion. to Thermopylae, then by C. Livius Sali- Xiatore the sea battle at Gorycum Cilicia, finally V. C. 564, a L» Sci* pipne to Magnefia Sipyli defeated ofala<< so all this Taurus Give peace' to you'- noit« It is also important to have a lot of money completed, than for fourteen consecutive years folveret, to fpoliate the love of Elymaeus the temple went to Media», fed'^a- tefactO' confiUo by the inhabitants oppreffus mor- 5. C. ^^j.

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a; L. XXVU, c, 2

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90%

KING OF SYRIA

Wife of Laodice Mithridates IV. Bridge of King F.^ from whom the other two sons, who* which fuccelTerunt, Seleucus IF* and Antia» chus ly. Livius Ardyen adds, and Mi* thridate unknown to others, and perhaps from pel- aliens may be born.

Don't let me

To warn these, * of one accord the rent of Vailiantius, Haymius, Fro- lichii, Aatiochum 111« dignorci ex nafo ofoloDgo and acuminate. First in this Pellerinius acquiesced in the judgment of the elders, *) but his earlier criterion had no reason tion, only after the fact, of Antiochus IIL the features of the necefrarium are much rarer, that the boy had obtained that kingdom in years 37 got it, as we said Prolegomena to the gods of Antiochus 1, Se^ This law was passed between Antiochus III. he received them not unwillingly, those who promise more modestly, such as he is the one whom the picture was painted in the old days of Addi ions, ^) and which certain effect of this matter Gis affirms the name. I also see from other antiquarians also, etfi in pro> more hoe^ vuttas member of this An- let them meet the criteria of the numbers but to this king were given the gods, in which Nafus is more contracted, and Antiochus I. et IL^ in which it is more extended. £x by which it is evident how little hitherto in We will proceed with the teaching of faces.

King's head crowned. 10 ANTI- XOT MEFAA - - Patma. AE. III (Haym.)

The king's head is crowned. 10 BASE

ns. ANTIOXOT palm AE. III. (Fur, read.)

Numus the former of this Antiochus it is certain from the additional title MEFAA" HJagni, in which he fuiffe inGgnem, teaches Polybius, ^) and others because of the caufas, which we excavated in his yita. Signs and in Phoenicia or Lydia, it cannot be doubted because it was the palm of both countries drum From the same caufa to this one also I give to Anliochus another coin, which Pellerinius attached to Antiochus 11, im^ remember, this king never even Phoe- nicen or, Ludaean paruiffe I joined both numm movement conjecture Pel- lerini, who are both one and the same he thinks, and from Haymius for BASIAENS wrong bed MEFAAOT fnfpica* there ^)

Sphinx feeding rf. crown, below:

Fabric, tjrpi, moldable metal this coin was invincibly won by the Chios cant. It will be from Barthelemy's forgery Anttochi III. , the fed already warned in the currency Ciiii, the same in this money tiochus I. or IL

King's head crowned. X BA2IAE- ftS. ANTIOXOT ApoUo inflowing from the horn. Av. m. m. (Haym, Pembroke.)

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For both authors, a more productive energy if it is fit to be alive, why do you inflame these? from the price of the metal they would

a) Roii pag. 71.

b) page io6. c) Hlft, L. IV. c. t. d) Roi» p. 6

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KING OF SYRIA

921

And others of mine, whom tiochus IH they say, 'atl him really let them end, noh the fate of the caufetr found, tit from what has been said so far

They are in this age of the kings of Syria not a few who have a hard edge such a denticle An- fiocho ni and Science IV. inducted, denied which before, cenfet Pellerinius5, ,•) fed et uncircumcised flow Oram fic shaped Pel* he thinks more easily, therefore, as impoftori bus more difficult revenge Verum fi iflud fpectafifet of- a monetary coin, it is rather a caution, as in the lands of the Roman families, to the ar- the nations will continue, but still We do not see the teeth of the king. Or- but rather if the caufa was done when VaiUantio conjecture.

The years of the SethiHda era begin

Anni^erae aSeleucoI duetaefub Am tiocho Itl. they begin to be fixed in the woods from to the cities which were subject to the kings of Syria they were, that the continuity it was until Demetrius III / much* qiie iad to be colloded hereafter in the manner of these the king is worthy of the gods. His aeraeitiitiuth led from the autumn of 5. C. 442! , ^proved^' mouse aHas

Chapter Aniochi III. diadem X BA2IAEfrS. ANTIOXOT NavisetMni PIB PIE PIZ. AE. in (Frolich, Fur; learn ^)

The years cited correspond to the years V. C, gg^, 556. 558. These gods were signed in the city

aliqiia maritime, Sidon, Tyre, or elsewhere •

ACHAEVS

Brother Laodice of Seleucus's 11th wife, and the kings of Seleucus III. and JIL of Antiophis uncle, in favor of the queen of the market The king made a splendid print j^c faithful service to both grandsons He died, when Antiochus had approved him He presided over the troops of this Taurn Afia, Sua- becomes a more serious ambition, to de- he would do, -and the king was deceived in the commifla fibC the province would bear openly^ Therefore from An- Sar^ibns^, being sought after by a cold war, was taken prisoner with whom he had included the fe, the ends of which were amputated Membns is carried to the cross V. C. 539 (Frolich Annal.)

Numi^.

The head of the nmiietfre is locked. 10 BASE AEflS. AXAIOT Watering with paU a branch near the wing. A£. III. (IMuf. Cef.)

The head of the ^xuvii tecfu. 10 BASE AEflS. AXAIOT An eagle blowing a bull flrfngit with his claws. AE. III. (Vail.)

SELEVCVS ir. PBILOPaTQR.

Antiochus III, son of Antiochus* as a prisoner of Rome's treachery to milTo he redeems his son Demetrius, and no other 11. of the kingdom years of unfaithful thieves are removed in 578

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He had Laodice as his wife and brother

a) Roi» page, 72. -

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22S

KING OF SYRIA

Demetrius I. married a daughter of Laodice

To the king of Macedonia

".

Name:

Diademed head of rtgis. 3C BAi:iAE- SX2. 2EAETK0T. *lA0nAT0P02; Lyra^ year : ?AP AEL III. (Haym-j.

Seleucus is here the most illusory of the numbers because in addition to the certain right of the king dito.ilU and in the name of Philopator no$ will teach" what I have already learned from Hieronymus cit VaiUantius *) He had therefore mistaken him Lofephus called the soter, which he was surname of the son of Demetrius.

I took the king's diadem y i]Dl alijs: Ca^^ - put a woman 10 BASIAXIS 2EAET- KOT. Navisy of the year PA?, PAZ AE. II. III. (Frouch.)

The head of the king's diadem a% 2EAETK0T. ApoUo folito mltu fe^ dem AR. I. (Pellerin.)

£ino& numos fimile PeUerinius hiiic Seleucus complained, because, as he says, in these a face known from us brings But in fact he has little to do with this with the face of the god Haymian, who, as we have said, the basket is of this Seleucus

ANTIOCHFS IF^ IXEVS,. EPIPHA^ N£S, NICEPHORVS.

Antiochus III. the second son, from his father fes Romain milTus, fed by his brother Seleucus IV. Elio was recalled to take his place

Demetrius, understood by the journey of his blind brother from the kingdom to Syria he came SHfipepta Coelefyrif e caula ad- verfus P^olem^a^um Philometqrem bel- lo , (^v^m several times the victor would increase the fuas the strength, and the Egyptians were taken into battle He would not deQfteret the hoffe pr^mere, they say Roman C. Popilliuin Laenatem, who Ienatu/i npmine la,te> graffantcm cohibe^ ret* , when he expounded retj to whom the king, jubcbali^ ^jbftinere Ae- gypt p this .tcrgiverfantem , and what rcfponderct , in.certum vitc circunEifcri- it is done, by forbidding, that he should not go out first, which will open the mind. Where is the con- ftantia perculCu&, cxercitum ip Sjriam brought back . But the anger of the king was great the Ludaeans, whom the pontiffs as UbuLt^ locQ iholis, plundered tempU therauri3 the protection of the wolf can be believed, hit , fed tnultavit more serious propo- fito edictO:, ut jGr^e.Qorui?? do the work they would breed, once again in the house of Ijmitan^ jlovis, Oljj^;npii CiJOP. That with whom you will play would seem intolerant Mattatlirias yir hand and confilio pronj- jptus , f^tq^^ ^OQ deceased Ludas Mac- c)iab4e,us Goli^^ta fuori^ip m^ny to force ^cojuvqru Ji^ntiQqhlpraefectQS to many oi^ae- They came and threw them out, and received Hiero- I fell, and I was cleansed. t^plb ancient worship and facrifi- they call back Whose disasters have you heard? the king, who then in Trafide adxoIUgendas He had spent money, dplore amena,.* while He will take revenge all by himself, near the city of T.abas from spring 5- C. 590

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a) In. Chapter 2, Daniel

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KING OF SYRIA;

-ii23

rniosliabuft Antiochufn Fi and Atexan*' drum 7., and you are not destined to do anything worse than this merges

Nu'hii: *

King's head diademed. X BA2IAE nS. ANTIOXOT Victory in the big city. AE. nor, (Muf. Caef.)'

Nahfc the first king of Syria c^pnt radia* then he met His trunk iiomtn'-©EOT, which was soon recorded in the * we will be protected Effc the radiant head of the divine Piinius has already taught my father's son-in-law: *) flower* rum ttnufH ft prite/li^Jfet atius ,' i/Hjam du^' while the Rhdiaium Vapui, and the middle among the gods ftdes auraftaret aui ibore etc: See also, which belong here to the tyums of Oetaeus* We noted TheffaHae rum. A child This custom was then adopted by one of the the kings of Egypt, and some other Syrians the kings" and even the Lord who, in August, fed the rites, to pour out the rays on the gods. * Out of force the force first radiated by Nero appears, who then the customer went into the law pass by, as the kings of Syria they never have a radiated head in the ar«> Gentiles, subdued by Antiochus VI. thirdly farms, fed copper only, fic and prin- Roman onions live until declining iii3{>erium than in gold and silver fed in the air only this ctilt prefect* They have In the Romans, I find it probable I will give it to the coin of Nero, which, however, a^ The Syriacs cannot be cured. In the nu- mid 'Anthochus II. decripfi numiim, in by which the head is exhibited; to whom net I said there against Pellerinius, him

also Antiochus IV. to be attributed to vidcri Moreover, then only to the city of Syriac. the king's head is proposed to him, when the diadem is joined to the crown of the crown,^ the divine honor of Tadius, dia- let them tell the truth; Iftud when abett, will be, the head of the Sun.

Then take away Iibenter with Frolichius refcro addlndors not so magnifcn-' the tiara, which was worn before the fe kings It is true, how foolish, how ftidis, you can read in Athenaeus. *)

King's head crowned. X BA2IAE- rtS. ANTIOXOT Eni4>AN0T2. jfpoU lo the naked curtain impending d, tetumy /. dr when AR, III. (Muf. Caef.)

The title ET1IAo is now added NOTS was brought to this king almost as well by a nu- mis, than hiftoricis. In Latin vcrtas U^ you/three, or a more convenient nobleman. So where Macchabacorum L. II. c. 4. v* 7» lcgi- tur Amo;g» Em^aw^, the interpreter said: Antiochus, who was attached to a nobleman. Add Machab. L. I. c. 10. v. 1 it appears from Philoftorgios nar* rante, ^) Loviani Aug. said son Elti^xve^ctToif , which effc says at Ro- hands rov tftteXifj^tiioy. Quarc Licinius Saloninus Rohiano morc dlctus Nobitif^ Jmks Caefar correctly in Greek marble at Sponius it is called EITKDANESTA. TOT KAI2AP ^) And this title is not to the kings of Syria, Egypt, and Egypt, of Bithynia, Commagene, Parthia he lived Antiochus IV, proptcr perpctua vain arguments for ETn^av;;; said E7r/^ay;j$ , Athenaeus weaves. ^)

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a) in Panc^r. H L. V. p, m. 193, «) L, VIII. €« $• d) Mircellus. p. 355, e) 1, c.

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»S4

njEGE& SYIffAE.

His head was crowned. X BA^AE- HE ANTIOXOT ©EOT. Em

It is added already and a third of the tituis 0EOT, I have already had an indication of the appeUation. a mouse in a radiated crown, about which Antiochus II. also appealed to G£ov. we dikimus, fed here title Bovimus "is not driven by the gods" much a more indulgent inEa.niae good noAer An- tiochus y who have common fibi with dii&ho- knowledge of public records, and In fact, it was in my name that it was oXlentit, even there publicly addressed, the illiterate ceii, who to deliver to him the Samaritans, whose ex- an ordium that is quite fruitful with the gods: Boa/Xf^ Aw/ojCT^ 0€^ Eni(P(inu *)

You have in the same nume and title IV N1KH*0P0T, who also eftad- playing at love N/xj;^opoy^. fiction gijlawtem, whose image is also the type of avarfa ££u:it« To himself, therefore, because of the repetitions of Ae* The name seems to be added to the victories of the Egyptians which was characteristic of Love. But about lo- and I cook at Nicepboro near Antiochenfes, «t often in their confpicuo vi- of , which we will find in the coin of Antius chia Iftud only to mention h<^c rather it helps, because I love this worship in no previous kings we give n afterwards frequently, du- it is not bium, Ggnum ifiud eHe illMd ipfum 9 of which Ammianus: ^) amptifsi^ mum DaphMoei ApoBnisfaammy quodJEpi-

that King Antiochus founded the wrathful dus etfaevus, et fmulacrtm tn eo Olj/m* I like the love of imitation of the great ones tndinemetc: with the same surname as Nicephorus ufum also videbiii^u^ Alexander L son*

VaiUantius and Frolichius the gods in fcriptosANTlOXOT.NiKH*OFOT. An- tiochi Xll numis mifcuere, fed quem to correct the error successfully^ Petterinius, •) and Beil^7.tts. ^\

* #

The head of the king is rmdiat. 10 BASIAEnS* ANTlOXOT.0EOT.Eni

Hajmius to give this type the name of an I was not, but threw Froiichius, in- to give the golden buckle, with which the Syrian re- ges men i^eritis illuftres con- fuevcrunt tpUe by Macchab. L. 1 c; XI. V. 53

Wash the head of the bull. X BASIAEILE AN- Tioxot 0 Eril|)AN0T2. Here ta lightning.jufijlens AE. nu.nv^

I took possession of the entire fl^re of Iphidis. 10, the same remove , AE. U. thicker

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.l^lumi these very clearly help the hifi<^riam^ which doctrine was captured by arms from Antioch Egypt. and for some time I cast down Fhi- Jometore retained. ®) And I went to the factory, typed, and the Egyptian poodus increased. nqmos 9pu3 pala^ are thrown out. Monkeys-- Us argumentL are eli^ fequeentes.

a) Lof. Ant. L. XH. 0. 5. ' 'h) in lulian. L. XXIL c) Rois p. y^^ d) B4 L. T.

29 kifi p. 209, c) I^ II. ^cchab. Diodoxus in £xc0fpt. p«nu 5^.

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R£G£S SYRIA.

5

C(ymi reghi tHadmaium. J^ BASIAR- nS. ANTIOXOT 0BOT: EHKfrANOTE. JtfHflti^futmim-uififiins. ASL HL

Cliqpir^ r^^ radiated. 10 Eadim avir /a. AE. III. (MuL Cacf.)

CaputfimUe X BA2IAEn2. ANTI- XOT Ifts capUe iutmlato fednts d. figu l$m ^ for the foot ibis^ or acdpHir. In to others: Ifts head covered and tuiulat^ fiamd. Aaftam AE. UL (Muf. Caef.)

Numi hl fabric indeed Iiint Sjrria- cae, fed tjpos have A^gyptioa pro- pter

Hither the cities of the Yarias, fubjected, '-qaae AtitioclulV.namiixe, Teleimage juimoa cuderunt, AnHochia CHMae ad Sarmmp Sidan^ TripoUsy Tyrusy Afca- hn^ Seleucia Pieriae^ and other unknown quo& in fingulanun itrbium inoneta de-

XcriplL PJeraeque these nrbes onnos ae- xae Seleucidaruiii infcripferont, with whom the first one: L. HAP. (Muf. Caef. Fro. lich Annal. in pref. p. $.) we would like:

X. HMP. (Pellerin Rois p. 78.) Gods jtntiochen/ium at Daphuen^ Ptolemaiden, CaBrhoen I will recite the meal. nbmos of Antioch

Syrians:

. jtNTIOCHVS V. EVPATOtL

Antiochus lY filtns nine born an^ The kingdom of the ox is anointed.. Jbc. procernfi He was so determined to follow his father's example lud^os ^Vitec afflicts 'lateirea De- metri^B ^eieuci lY F. Rome ob&s a

He fancied a fan, but did not take the bowl -fibique pfae eonfobrinod^itumregnum .Kcisret. With what he was floating Syria from the boy king, who to be held by Dcmetrius further, secretly from the city pfus inSjrriam appeHit, and failing against him the cities of Antiochus thrice* 592 Y. C.

Numi^

4^1» ii^tl.

Capm king's diadem in the morning X BA^^IAE- you ANTI0X0T..ETnAT0P02:, Jup- piter femimdus fedens rf* Fictoriotmm , f heffiam AR« I. (Frolich.)

The king's head is diademed. X The same epi^ graph Fu/men A£« II. (PeUerin.)

The rarest fuht of this king of gods, which others have hitherto known. DictusaSy- ris EvnotTtap because of the virtue of suffering, as explains Appianus. *) The same also ilU title Gonfert author Macchab. L. IL c. i.o. r. 1 o. It is clear, ftfilio fiiiflEe coniimiatum.

DEMRTRIVS L SOTER '

Seleucus IV Philopator F« elapfKS Rome, murder of Antiochus V. confobrini he invades the kingdom, as they say. Battle with games and games But the fortunes of the leaders of the army were wasted The luxury of the king of Syria, Ai praetenfum of Antiochus IV his son Rome lyiittunt with prayers, that they may be propitiated for him Demetrius was the presiding king of the Featus. Which obtained from the fathers, Demetrius it^tis that fe Juvitis city fiigiflnst^ Akxander

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Original page 211

r) Bell. Syv.

(Vol. III.)

F f

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Sii6

KING OF SYRIA

in Sj^riam proficifcitUr , he first pre- lio infcrior , soon reguin Aegjpti «t Pef - gami Viribufi adjiitus a?emutum..viiicif, qiti in tttic dCctimbifV. C^^o^.

• ¥ilii Jintiochus VI L and Demetrius II.

•' ^ Name:

The head of the king 'iiiddehi&tufn, in nonnulBs

within the court. 10 BASIAEHS AHMH-

•TPIOrrSflTHPbS. At the end of the day

bri fedens d.jacutum,/ corneopiae, an*

• ni: HNP ASP. BEP AR. I, (Vaill. Fro- lich.) In another: Mutier fedens^ i, hucUlumr f. comucopide , W cmnus SP.. AIL I. (Pel- lerin.) Iii-ilioi who is dearest ^efl: P«l- la-iniano , f6d anima fUbaerati , eft an- nut 0NP.^(MUf. Caef.)

OtherOmiles, fed fineSnTHPO!?. Av. he (Muf. Flor.) AR.I. (Muf. Caef.)

He was called Tefte Apptano *) Demtrius SftTHP at the beginning of Babylonia, which He killed Timarchus; the factory was poorly maintained. About type nothing idfifmaverovnifi qiiod Ajtollo hardly it is to be thought, fed woman rather allegor- containing liam, : . : ' '

CdfMffegts diadmatum. X BA^IAE* flS^AHMHTPIOT. EfiTHPOy. Cc^Mi- Copts, Mttni: TNF 0NP. A5P. AR. Ul. (Muf. Caef. Friilich.)

, -Ckpia JpoBinisfhur. X BASIAEflr. . AHMHTPiOT. Tripus, AE, II. (MWf. .Caet) -

The head of Diemas, bowed to thee with his quiver. X BA21AEn2. AHMHTFtaT." Arch *t pharitra AE. lir..(Mil* Catef.)

The head rules the iliadettai* X BA2IAE, flS. AHMHTPIOT SnTHPOS. jipolh tauh^s cortiuaeindeus d. tekm, /. tCrium. AE. III. (Muf. Caef.).

- I took the Leonishiarae rictee, 10 BASIAE. nS.AHMHTPiaT. Sathpos. I got it wild boar AE. It\ (Muf. Caef.)

Caputgrtff^L X BASIAEflS. AHMB TPiOT Sathpos. A stag's head. AE. -UI. (Haym.)

A horse's head. 10 BASIAEHS AHMH- TPIOT The head of an elephant. AE. (Muf* Xaef:)' ' -f ^-

It is difficult to type certain things twice it is to be ignorant of fe- profeflks Haymius Maybe read it first .nem and the wild boar promotes the worship of Hercules the other by the gryphims (ApoUinis, by cer- • Then Diana, that as well as the god a rDjemetrio obervatus in the preceding we saw A horse and an elephant are seen : to indicate warlike matters. icanor pre» the leader of the elephants , the author Macchab mentions the trio. ^) ., ... ., • ..'. :,....

The gods of Tire and Sidon of this king look at the head and the impressive years of the epoch utbhJftrnumis ^'

From the epoch years in Demetrius I. mo* neta marked • is the first definite TNP., fpoftcemifs BEP. o' r. . . .,. - /^. '.^'.- .:" - .Comigetldi nonnuUi eruditOfuln lapfus* / Who is infrcrtbmtur:. BA£lA£fi2. AHMH- TPIOT ftFOT, (MAOnATGPOSt Sft^

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Original page 212

a) Bell Syr. b) L. U. c. 14. v.

la.

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REQ^S SYRIA.:

M7_

THP02., effe Demctrii UI., ia iijus it will be proved by God.

, TfitTAdmchma cwm .epi^aphe : AN- TIOXEhN.,iiHMHXPIOT..ejre autono- the customer of Antioch of Caria, ^in this item the world moves^ dijKimusb;;

ALEXANDER 1.

THEOPATORY EVERGETES, EPT^- , PH4NES , . mCEPBORFS^ generally^ ; -; . Bala.: ., . i, ■.- • . '

An unknown man, and an uncertain body, fcd Qdio p^meterii 4:reditusrAiitiQchilV. son, jUp.ifi aekpaefQiis^ghuni oecu^j^f. Cieop^^am filiaui PtolemaeirPhUoi?MS- tprifi ; rq^w jadjttto^ r^gnum . obti)hriJ;«T u^Qirea». leads . fIat«rea;JQemeiriu$' Jje-: n&etrius L son of the cogoito of the Syrians ia no- I wounded the king with hatred, which through intemperance tijwn iwwwcat,.pvm executed jb Cr^ta i^ CiUckm . pToflctfcitMi:. Orto in war Ptolemy Philonjetot tp/iQh fer; Tfiodir- fi^fm^ -a^xilH Sjri^m ingrefl^us , c^m of the covenant ojbt^^tu .pXe^and these cities^ j^^^^di\$ oc^tfpalTeUjJ.oCta jamp^rfona Q(eQpatC£^pi, Al^^^iidtro removed D^me- trio derpondet,;;Ptib«»Qtpr(em,iABtip!che-i lest they proclaim the king of Syria. Where in tellecto A^egi^p^r ei ^ilicift pr^pere rd- The leader was soon defeated by yours in battle iptfTifioitury'. C. 608. in the year regnjj yH; on the part of the province Lometo dies from his wound a little later.

f Ex. GleopaUar was born Antiochus yi. Diox^fus ....

: Numi< • ' r ' -V -■ -

Ales^andri L and IL Dumo^. conveniently every year, the title of the king tqm and features of both $>fa^i$.diffd- na When these things are done, it will be done, i to whom it is to be attributed. The glass of Atexander I#: radiating crown ufus Gt ; ambiguous

♦ • ♦ (..^>^

. Capm re^s dicuUmf^h : X :B AiShyS. ns, A.VESANAP0T4 ©EOOAT^OFjQ» will repeat iHpptter/edpmiif:. FbMP stream, /. haftom , ami:, fiSP:ASP. "EHP." AR. I. (Muf. Caef- Er

'iGppitm du^jngata^ GegfMrae iMxtmtM vulgar diadematatm ktmbHmte capiH r^ dia ^ ct Akxcmdri^ diademafum, X. lEqdim: remove AR. L- (YaiH.) '' .1 ^ ^ ::^i^

0f oTraropa, that is; born to his father fe&ppell^ Alexander; to fldemface fe Antiochus IV. i^a^m, who knows God nijen tuUt, . SedJUiyiuA^ »J;et Ju^iiu? *») h^tfiineln. Jigootum,1 ef iqc«rt«(e .flirpis.^ fp.rti^ extif^maie juvoOegi-iXxjBre.;) eiquiC^ i\e quid c.o0tam^li^.e de^lTefti 9Qm(3tiiAlet-^ sent to xandri and geilitus from Antio Cho r^ge said. His yeur and vile GOgnDmenfuiQ*e^a/|i^, dHcimus -^y Sti;a* boQe, «). et. IuAinp. f). D^. titlef^^jEvfpw- T» nothing ex hiftorics conftat.,' v^Tr(y[i^a I^au^ dubte c^timda;e:paAifa bfAfiVioien- of '. ..:*..

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Original page 213

Another deity .conjuActum^ Cleopatra^ He took it and presented it, about which you know, d^ipcep^ still frequent fertno. ^ Impotence a woman .c^ut mod^o^ ^idaij^atj^ ii^di. CjS (a^erati^i^ aTguit, /e^ qap4 ^nqhUipni^

a).5 pii. L. LU. b) L. 35 c. i. «i L. XVL p. m. 1090

d) 1, c. F f 2

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12

REGBS OF SYKIA

instead of coUocatar Pier^ckim iRud to her husband sly and cowardly, who Tocerl arts and araiisregiium {irecariuiii dibuet

C^^ the king's gaUatum diwtmatum. X BAIIAEfl». AAESAK APOT Eni^A- NOT MIKH0P0T. trip AE. III. (from Muf. Pelkrin B. L. T. XXIX. p. «09.)

•^^ 4i) niimo liM unico 1>ittov alibs Al^iD^i Ut^ilo^ Eni

♦ ♦

. ' Capue ngisdiadmatum. 10 BASE*

flS. AAESANAPOT ©EOnATOPOS- £ipSPnST01(l jfpoBo nudus cortinaeiu^ JidsHS' d.^hm^ / arcu/m. AR. 11. ilL (Mirfl^Ca^G S?r$lich.) In another iofra ApolUnem: rSP. AR. IIL (Muf. Duane,)

CaffUt rtgis leonis eomvHs roof^ X BASLAEnS. AEBANAPOT ApoUo^ nudusjldns d^ tehnkj fi arcmn* A£. IIL' (NiuTi Caef.) \ -

' Ntimett Alexandl4admoiiuerit ineptum king, as well as his great Macedonians the king's Guitu-gldriaretur ^stdplieatif of the head You got rid of the lion.

X BASlABnS. AAEHANAPOT jiero Jlotitm: AB; liL (Hajm.) -

Cleo's wife Egypt HaTmius did not take an oath unjustly,

agreeing also with B^erinius*

. ♦

Head of Medufa iettrm shfpmm. X BA- SIAEnS AAEEANAPOT. Pigafusvo^ lanning AE/IIL (PeUerin.)

Easy indeed with Medufa mtur Pegafus, whom you were born to trust by blood,^ who of MeduIkie>'capiteftiUabaty we don't know why he was chosen perhaps it reflects the worship of Pallas"

Vrbee ten few to this king numoi^ dcd^ea^i»ef from additional fVequeater air dn- ni», A^amea, Cyrrku^, Hieropaliff^' Laodfoea, Sldon.^ T^rrus, qne^^vide iu' fmgUIwiim the currency of the cities deferl^toe^

10 years ago mouse is BHP, we want kHR

AAEA<»nN. ilHMnN« N^mios with bac epigraph see fub start mime* rmh the Seleucids.

There are those who bring down the High ptum mime ludaieo to believe/ But mi-^ let him be seen more verily, Alexander the king of Lydia, that he should die in the gods of the princes of the Itodaeae

DEMB1RIFS 11:

DEVS, PHILADELPHRIS , NICE* TOR

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Original page 214

Demetrius L fiHus, Ptolimaeus Philo. of the reaper, as has been said, the blessing inSyfiatt* recalled, and his by Cleopatra Aie 'I bought a fake son-in-law, this

a) Chap. 10: r. 1.

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KING OF SYRIA

21^9

paftacceptam cladenl cefo, amortuo

a little poft from the iwlners Pliilometojre

in umvetCa, the king of Syria is agqoTcitur V« C.

tfoS* Ludaeia soldiers ia Aatiochenref

100,000 robbers swarmed with them

Kills him coldly" Because of these cruel things "

the arguments of the litigants

ourriflet, Typhon's royal commander.

Antiochus of Alexander I. son a child

from * Arabia, where Demetrius 11

tuerat , evocatum V. G. 6i o« king for*

ckunat adilitis with the names of Epiphanis Dio*

n^, to whom the army immediately panned,

and several cities of Syria of the tribe of Oieta

they fail with levity^ But the new king

ipTe, who had confided ^ Tiyphon inter-

he imitates, etroeptrum ipfe ia part of Sjria

Cap. (sit. Demetrius)

the wrong would prepare an insolent rival,

y. C« tf 12* Pontificate of Simon the Ludaeus

and the beginning of confirmation and freedom

He imparts to the nation, from which the Ludaei^ ooepere

to write in the public records: anno

r. fut Simofie fummo fuardotei Moto

fubtnde admrAis ArTacem» Parthum bel-

la capitur .V« G. 613. » and in Hyrcania

I'm going to die But Cleopatra Tryphon's power

exterminating the captive husband's brother An<*

tioo&umaroersit, and ad^iregnitm fimiil,

toruitnque infVitat, qi^ immediately Sjriami

IngreflTus accepts both ' V« C. 6x50-

acUbita flbi iver§etai\ Rwmne ^ victum-

Qtte drives Tryphon to death* In-

terea> Demetrius, and Ar^oes freed him

indeed, he would have, as well as his son-in-law

adfoifi^ret, returning, however, to the kingdom

capidus, fed, twice attempted flight, twice returned*

ctus, tandemadnitentefratFe Atitii^chOt

who gave Parthia to the great Parthians

. When the day was over, the book was released. ca annum V. C 6^4 Demetrius back to the old mountain fofentiatH EeTerTus thus shortly Sjrrorum a fe avertit animus» so that I £sis to Ptole- Maeus Phjfcon with ambassadors asked the king rent from whom he entered the kingdom of Syria

. A certain Alexander of Zebina Demetruni' graYi ciadeattriicit, who ruby TytMt^ there was an urgent request from CllBopatra occifus efi V. C 628*

Sx Cleopatra of Ptolemy Philometor F. furcepil Seleucam Y., and Aatioohuni.

one

Nu-mi:

I took the dtathmat of the king. X BASIAE- ^ nS* AHMHTPlOr. 0 4»iAAAEA. c^OT.NlKATOPOS. Afottomeiusfidtnt d.fagittamj f. at^cmn^ AR» I. (Froiichi) In^ aUo if^iiper if BP« AR. L (Mu^. Dua^ don't ^)

Bn CQiyttnctos all Deml»trit II. you* r tuh)s« 9£« ratio ex notaregum fl;^rum Opened to the darkness of fate»

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Original page 215

Tyj^ avetraoan regmn Sjeria^ mo» net obWns»

King's head diademed. X BASIAE^

"*■'■»«

«) Bell!. 8/r.

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«30

KING OF SYRIA

fiS. AHMMTPlOt. OiAAAEA^OT- N1KAT0P02. Mutiir fedensi.baeilkmy f. eorfmcofriae: AR. I.

Similar to tetradraichnia Demetrius I, the father of the gods.

Head of lovis iauK X BA21AEft2. AH- MHTPIOT EOT

; I took Apotinis. X BA2IAE112. AH- M«T*lOT. C^rvucopiae, '^nnus, H2P* AE. 111. (Haym.)

A woman's head is beautiful. X BA- 2IAEn2. AHMHTPIOT 0 4)1- AAAEA*OT. NIKAT0P02. forceps AE. . Itt * (MUf. Caef. FroKch.)

Nuihtis I. ilflTt' Pallaaera with wings. Eph this Minerva N/x^ ^ ' flctoria ^^ .de .qua c^piofe I did so with the gods. Athens No- mus ILbat'^ not (bmper Sjros om<- that the titles of the kings of the pfiflTe; that the first the names of Demetrius IL, especially those of Tjri cufi funt^ Numi IIL type forceps info- lens If the head ahtic^e t& lunonis, ne- any explanation of it is defperatd. right the ninth finxulacro at Argos jfecunxlum teflimoiHa vet^rum ^ddita full: fo|:ficu- la, d^ quo see what dtfleramin nu^

mis Treboniani Aug.

• ♦ ♦ • ' ♦ ......

.The head of the king diademed^ retroM. X

B ASlAEnS. AHMHTPIOT ^tlAA AEA-

OOT. N1KAT0P02. Artf/&r/o/fl*a.arf-

verfa ftans d. tltt/rfum, /. pomufH j eapite

omato corona radiatUy {in ftmili mufei

Caef seems to be the head of a helmet) with two ptni

flexible on both sides depending on the

fub which two cfftra, from the figure ipfa ame^

^ dio to inmm phedli htnc and from there prcflani^

) AR.I. (Haym, Muf. Caef.)

; .Caputregisradiatfm. 10 BA AH. bae

'chus bearded and jogatus /lans d. diatam

f. thytfam AR* IIL (Pellerin.)

The name of the former tjpus is completely fictitious,

'at-a-little riddle to those who expUcation they will try The Pantheon appears to Haymius composed of all the gods of Sytor, quorikm predptta Afiarte ' yide, where

> nvodo the rest of this .fimulacro. code link expanderlsfed unifi nixus (ion|ectu-

. ri^ ExilteraM partis imticae fuppica- * tur, numtun tufum MaratJu of Phoenicia. But fi M eR.if^dtm^dc cities, magif.cre* derem indifeariTMaHiwn GiUdae, 'cujfis numus cutn^^aptltQ \^|ooiiu £ii :fimilti«> . mtoi hdbet iayd&ip.. • *

. Numum falterum defcripfi because of in- 1 Foliorem J^acchi imagem» CeterUm

. do not adflttnare, auoHim this effe c^- to this DftmeUii. '--j,

#■■>■' Ct^t of the king's AUademaJMn beard. X BASIAfEQS. AHMHTP10Tv«BX)r..Ni. KATOES be a wolf/eater Fictorio^ tam^ /• haftam^iwnomtuUis emni: AnP« ^nP, AR. L (FfoUflh, Pellerin.)

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Original page 216

, CaputfmHe, X $A£lAE^nS. AHM»- TPIOT AquHaflfmi ofumti EIIP, AR. , L"(PjBUerin;) ,. : .

. Demetrius II, whom the beardless we saw thin, now liberally bearded then the gods are worshiped. /fa verifimilis, what he wanted to tolerate the memory of the capture at P^rthos : to congeal £x the same caufa also Se- leucumlLeK Parthian bonds redu- I promised the beard verifiably mus«^ ^ed .phDBryandum , Demetrius. not in the gods of the gods, who are bound

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JETEGES OF SYRIA

S31

from which in libenateni brought-^ft, bar» the baton of the group . For when he entered the kingdom redhrerh in the year of S^leucidarum rnP« feu ^8j* ) We will jiave the gods with his yearsf that of the EIIP era. sIlP. ZnP , in which other bearded, in aUis^folito more is lifted by the bers. I see ^ in the land of Antio chenis, such as it is, complain in the first place ^ediy bearded at the time of captivity Illtim femper be proposed,' but a beardless fem« through the land of TyrL city iftud decision permiilum, either They would only propose a prince.

His head was stiff and bearded. X -BASlAEftS. AHMHTPIOT 0 m- KATOPOS AiUmal, whose figure d. fer^ tum^ / crakr^em rubbing inJi/Ut. AR. UL. (H*ym. >

Averfa met here. it is in the autonomous .Tarfexilium, in whose catalog of in- .willingly also |ioo tjpo.we did. Du- bitari so npn he can, this money Tarfi of Cilicia was established.

. ' ' ■* .<* ' ^

. Head a woman X FA2I AEHS. AH- JHHTPIOT OP Palma ai-bor, AE. IV. mi^t, arg. (Muf. Caef..) i. > Look at them; published by

* this ?.)i,. - ■•../.. / c >,(.!. ./^T-r

.,; :r:.':' ,. ^ ^ r. -• , : ' -.

: Tjfrietr Sidonis: flbifbBia exftant te^etr dra^^ima DeiiiiMii U. name pre&ren»> tia, tnm and aeoei several Tyrians, whom in this city we will recite the hymns. ; Ek anni» erae Seleucid^ with the best ZSP is ZnP. Numi, who said HQa dffernbt mddibs: inte* BOP^ et mP.;

xaftXimt Demetrius: at Farthoaiahfenr

thee from the cities, which Iliims letfi taken, yet he refused to recognize the king.

Demetrius II within 20 years, who )}UB, fi. you will count the time of captivity ^ presided over the kingdom and saw intruders, or ar* Antiochus VL and Tryphon and Antiochus VII. , and the same ex- the works which I have just completed. . f

ANTIOCHPH VI.

EPIPHANES, DIONTSFS. !

son of Alexander I and Cleopatra". Pa- three from Demetrius II. V. C, 608. Foque was deported to Arabia exjtittniL evafiti^ But Trjphpn, to whom; Alexander h He had entrusted the governorship of Antioch when he saw, he would turn away from Demetrius II. The hearts of the Syrians, a boy from Arabia he promulgates the fire, and to him. .vi- with arms Demetrius, Antioch and re- In the same year V. Q. (^S* S^. for the precarious. this regoQi Tryphon ipfe guardian taken captive to rule why with corrupt doctors, dvn| to produce the calculus is extended, from the middle tol- lit V. C. 6i>», or proxime fequente» as it may be said.

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Original page 217

Name:

You cover your head with a diadem. 10 BASE .nS. ANTIOXOT EniOanots. wolf piter feminidus fattening d. Fictoriola, /. Hagiam, year i.sJ?* AB^ 1. (P^Uerip.)

Is this god really great? of this "Antiochus" are seen not a few times in to call the doubt I. Year ZEP. , who really

-r»-

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«s*

E£G£5 SYRIA.

fpondet in the year V. C. 6b8 in^ from ^n^ tumno, but it seems that the recorders are beginning Antioch Vt. in some fertile years HHP. extended from Arabia latibuld > ct the king of Syria. II. Will* then in this numo to prefer blowing A better age than that of a girl He wanted to give it to the tribe. III. In this ti- tulus AIONTSOT, who in other his om<> It is not bad for you to go away from them. these two biain this modus operandi Iitur Pelierinius: 1. To be seen verifiably, Antiochumnoftrum, etfi in Arabia iabfentemy Tryphone agen- you, when Alexander I. of Antioch pre- . Cectum conftitueMt, soon hearing Alex iitih oet« V. C 608. ab Antiochenif The king was foaled, and immediately with Let us imagine a fixed coin, which in fact, the type of the Antiochian arrepha tnaaifefie dkieet^ And he could in time Here are the Antiochenes in their youth ^gem affections elfe caufa, which Deme- II. Alexander I. pushed the victor, %t' ihimiflb itiilite pertgrina oentum eo- - He would kill thousands to kill his Deme* We have said three lives. What are the writers? some of his kingdom from the fertile year io^ choant, inteUigunttempus He actually went to the kingdom of Bievocus. This one fententia clearly confirmatlofephusy when Antiochus VI. in the fourth year of his reign he will write, *) how many years has he He would never be able to do it, the snow of Andochi reign from the year of the Seteucids ZSP« V. C. 60S» auppicatus effet f^a. 11. Meet the examples in the book The roof of Syria and Egypt, as a child I add that I have advanced in age even y often Caepharus in the forest of Rome nis) ceu PhiUppi the younger. What did I do?

aeshieiita do not tonfpirant with those, which compare in currency in recent yearsB fixed, in cauEa efb^ quo^, ANOTS name is verifiable €uia*e tnditmi ^x noniine Aatiodii IV* Epiphanius, who was the bearer of his vulture

The head of the childish king was diadimaimni rmdia^ day X BA2aAEn2.ANTl0X0T.Eni- <|)ANOTS AI0NT2OT. Dio/mri kafiaH indtatis equis, amtms BSPMmrea TPT In aUo: annus OP in ared TPT» XTA. AR. I. (PeUerin, FroUch.)

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Original page 218

AUus, fed: ApoQo uudus eortiuae ht^ fidms d, tekm y f. at the same time^ ini$9U>0ttwiliSP. OP and STA* AR. IH (Muf, Duaii ct Caefar.)

Radiate diademed head intexHs A/- . deraefoUis^ X The same epigrapke. Ekpkas facemproboftidepreferens^ ^area 2TA and the variance of FigiHa. AE.IIL (Muf. Caef.)

In these arms he took AMiochi VI. it is radiated by which the tefiimoimuii lo» fephi ^ who called him God tur, ^) etfi hoe titnlo in numis^ttfiim not ▼ideamns. lofephus neoipe gener^im said John; when Reyera taUs effet per Domen AIONTSOT, Bacchus, iodide liaud dubie puero caufa ▼enuftatis^ Vt «rgo eorona radiated to the name D£I, fic Jiedera, which is right in the third place. fall away" ptis rays surrounds" to the name AIONT"^ SOT is relevant"

A) Aftt L. XXII. c. 7. b) Ant. L, Xlfl. c. 7,

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R:E?GES jSYRtAK;

f?S

• Diofcuri lulini I. -pTMcipvB, Xrif dliiar ram Phoenic^s tiumjna fuere unde ve^ it's funny, "from these ho^ dwarfs"

n6m aliquam^^p(MMipani: jvidetur indicates^ fld 'quaai>(Hdiyirituai:.!animal iflud ad pregeftandatnriiaedam condoefactuni; D? I. ^aefar^ Snetoniuy:-*) a^w^i tpt€ ^CapHiiium *ad . kmina, quadragmtu iliphunki:t^tm^4tque fitrifim Igeinmeh^ g^mm^.'Aiiie Diome'^)' ' ' ^'-* i ' Verbal^eT. "STA^ainbig^nMpi habeM i^Kplica^uroi To prepare the roce £T A » tttnliBBL icnpoadiovimoc a^wiimiUis ad- lata^iuere, which because he already ^dliohius' 9 cbmiwiniDrail^ i fixes^ ' ^ tv^iT^qp;. indittat TrjrphonwA'^Tj»iittae then in the kingdom of power, pdterit^i>£TA. I told him, who Ibcimdaa ^tt^it» ^ De axia era below*

.Si» dimidbfr fiilims. In another: £«o JimiMs. X fiAaiiVEftS* ANT40XDT. fiUlcPAN

6ii^^ /m(/## Phrygid tnnMxisfieUis tedmi^ ^t imptfitum of the moon. t AMTtOXOT. A'l- .ONTSCXir. Bis gmp/us, AEl>ilL (Li^- Oii^ip; '115^.) ' ^ : ' . : . c. ,• ' Nii^us ^^r utrum cUiii habetf«y>videtttr fvfFe dvbiiiMH. ^Arkti^a^taftam prbpobit dei Menfis ca- ^put.-^^utneo-iXhld^a* iiu8o u»bt»^}»i- Uis^ I%oeni(;es^' Coelefyriae mime vi- aeo ^iitttkr^^ deinpta La^Ai^a at £4- banum, but frequent ^eft iA.;ratiiiB Aftae

mittQiis, peiiide and ox part of the atecfae fic igbofus £t (i numus goes to Antiodus

:SlAESi:Sr ^ iJ^a>A)(0T2 Uh: qpk i^ BuUo e^tts regi]i.«'numo centoc-ifttfuit^. (To be seen here ^p^t^ also from^ iirbi^ Jl6«e:minoris , and Antio^ini^f Bion^li F. BlagtfirBEtts; * "* » ,.«•.■,,..;*-,..♦, .

*£poi[^a»'janiMi\in> Tiinipris , Amiochi 6. lack i%SR.ct^i<^&S?Ofii Hdi- ^oAitresin^ramedMtibusf ibdicicTi^al, -^ ^^fittni HHPvrteftatnr jVaillaatiis^fibi atias confpectnm ^ ^ ^)- ah'«ipqire eCiuki eodeai anpio ^editiiits:) Bmfta from . m^ifioo -Diitoev ' liitiiiuiiit nBygdipatvi^r^fiiit Iari^« Ifchtus, 4i^i rda47& ^aiittim ittb atom, and he gives them when they are scarcely finished. ^).ONec (ie Tophephus may be said to be so hallucinated which Frolichius loooictofet in the same He reigned for four years -prafe&iffe'<:brings, pxaecipue ft-intkom» .^Mdd cilitdliga^;/ .^e.;: iq&li^ fiiftf» 'ttd.mnH^ h^4iad y itmn. etrBe(tlej:ttitt^f)

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-'U* '•.s.i

v. i , .:)

TMTFHON AVTOCRATJOM^

'Tlypho^n, ^tti and Theodotifs, '^> iflt. 4us^ifti Scebaai» ApamAifiutit <}aftfella , AUx^to >Ii j:oidm«y[atns, abhoc An- auf^rt the governorship of Tiochia. . ThisV.

1,. T^ XXIX. p. ^>4. 0 St|4bo, ^

(/^o/. ///.)

^ HiA» P(«l« p^ -«e^*- 4) 1- , Appiiui;

P. 74*

6 g

•)•*.

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•^3^

KING OF SYRIA

AriCttcidarum BSP* fcu V. C. 6^3. I did I was the king and the Nemufi of Antiochus and Xtioni in the year ZSP.^ r«u V. C. 608 > QOn dvdbtt^r ^t, 'jpivcrgtta i^ppcttare. Aiitiochum yj^ , and Diorirfimi, A«trp4kum YIL eo»- among the VaiUants .unr covered Se4 most of them ^ jc}ui Haymto £ucce(rere, yeterem Jegem-fequeddam ofinTuibruiit;! born iCbdf vergetis tcgnum about before >5^ C 66g^ temporarium It was so big, and the roots. not egU ^ neqiie snow V^. C. 615. the king of Syria can truly be called protected Antiochus Dionysus and long ago ex- dying"

; fiaput of the king\ dukiematumk

(flS:. ANTIOXOTP- ETEPFETOT. P«^

these fi»ns d. VictimmobuBy / ka^mny et

chfpeum ^'. i4 nofmuBis adfa^ipti mmA ^OP.

AOP; BHP AR.L (CataLd^Enniery p.

2,5. Iduf. Cadv Frolich, Pellerin.)

i \ EIPEPrETOT titnfaim fumpferit :An*

tiodiuft, utaditrterfari fe ofiendttm>nio-

(Tryphon's anger)

Utatem cxpii» . £um conftantes jaiota

god, fed him with other names

they drive the scribes* Lofephus Pius

SoUrem said, (vu%u8 Sidetma^SiAe

rPaonphyiiae, and I proceeded to Sjrrinm

-: it is ^ ' ' ■•- «f. ' ' ' * ^ -

f^otamey Cujfmiims, X BASf A^n2.

ANTIOXOar; ETEPRETOT Flos ioH.

I agreed with AOP. and p^oodmeJeqmuteSy of which

i poflrtmi Bm^i sm. AE. III. <

FhsfhftefuMPfmkis XBAS(AEf^l.

ANTIOXOT ETBPretOTil Jimora,

of the year WlP Aflf. AE. IIl. (J^f, Cacf.

- Pellerin^) - - -

He took the honors. X The same epigrdphe,' Cta^ va, anni: EQP . ZOPr AE. III. (Fro- lich, Pellerin.)

. Ho^ Quiw^^rdefcripfil» magiflt ut t)o« d

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. ^ ^>* :• . /

Tyru«5 SWoni Seleucia Picria^ ni»- .mo4 hji^s rcgis i^apite and epoch years inflgfiea cudin^un^t.qnos in carum m6*

^etArccinayi.,

. $Y ati^i$ epo^hae prtmus eft B3P., S^ipjtfim fupra >disi por temporary .tanium eiua^rejgnumfigtiatMm. But hot ii^rius Aabilito fu^uti .D M\ ndinis. it is .AOP; Poftroni.rnP^ ADP. BIIP ? aoimadveriionc worthy Year MP exftat in the tetradrachm of Tyrius nml^i Cae- will do, AQP; in Ellery's acne. Eun- .dent' year yidit also FrSjbichius in 4idva<^9Mt:Tyrio mufei' Caeferdi, led .veriu^ if ^<$o ri^tdetofl.ilegtjndiim WQP. .Adifus.'EnBi iexftai n aoaMs duobiM, which the annals may have written more fervently vulgavjt FroUchius ^) Finally, the old man 9nP..Je tetea,. qnemzh^ud it^a long time ago mufeo CaefareO intuU, poftea vulga- force ^) From these gods it is rejected 'HsL doi^v^^i^titiocb^ni'¥i(. jiteW

SglgucidArutin RnP- -fiA^rum. diKArji

«) to Nuin/Teg: ret. accelerate daughter-in-law p. 69. h^ Sylloge I. p.^7

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KING OF SYRIA

?37

(fuod lW$ apcrte inimunt fcriptor^ YBt^res. Therefore he went to these ears aijuium us^ue sUP. , fca V. C. 6atf. king poinificit, \

. SyrJae aliquot uriies Pemetrius H. £ut I will pass away, while the king of Fto- They drowned Phyfcone with Lemaeus, ah- this a certain Egyptian, Prot tarchi business son, to whom rulgu^ He gave the name of Zebina YtXZabina, because they hold, and lest it should not be held, in- by the said name of Alexander Antiochus VtL' adopted soon ^) A recognized king in part of Syria V. C. (»2<}i ^um JuSas finally' fitfefl ool- legiflTet, JDemetrius to; S^afeum V. C. 628, aggrcffud f incit, .regmtroque fir- pat. Scd di^itUtu^ Ptolemaei aoxiliiis» who want to be changed in Anliocho CPUL IHmetrit IL flKo favcrat, from hoe yi<^us, fum dcc^ffcnt fiipendi to the soldiers^» «4 rapina^i tcmpU Antlocheni. ctfavcrfiis^i ttd^ia^t\!^ multitude CQm^rfu puKUfiV ^einde.ia Cii^ d^fcit^ captusqus? AMi^r chi VIIL juffu intcr^citur \5. Cjj^gA» Hateclufiimw, ^\:'

. O^sttf^ of the king. (Uadmatum: X* XA2IAE; £V& AA£5ANAP9T. Inffiterfimniidm

trusting d. FMoriolam^ /. haflam^ in ncn^ nulBs anni ©nP QP AR. L (PeUerin.) Type in the name of the kings of Syria from there by Antiochus ly. access, exbiben$ fimu-, the lake of love of Antioch Here is this one iffum deum fifle king noftrum read wit, Luftinus mentions. ^) JS^am deficient in numif expenses A moment later he was made of the gold of Victoria's son-in-law 4bftulit, it is said, Victoria (there a love^ so convenient True with a little desire ipfiusi lovi^ au.re^m.^mulacrum infinite ponderift tcntaret to grind Tibusr of Antioch. go to the temple and the city it's cool

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« * •

' Numi reUquv ofevia have argumeu- ta^ Bacchus^ Victorlanf, Fertunamp comnopia ef£; The head of the king is already diadc^ matum, already radiated, rarer lconii covered with fpoliis

(Irbium no numus^^ with this rc* gis head compcrtusi « lUiid quidemyi* says Frolichius in the city of Alexandria Uciae to IffUm, who^in^corattnMAZIIP. kgcrat. True in this exhibcri capulf the poor of Antioch CMunageni, and epo* hey year IP it will be said that the god g^Lim CooraUi^eacs.

- Annud epocha^ primus 4^¥ in brass k ob^iriiSi, foBremi 9IIP; qP^ iii tetra^ drachmas r&nbixnis, which defcrif fi.^ a

Selefcys r^

-* Demctrii Hv cbciGbopatis^-^tas nati| major^ .^atrd ..niinn ilMeioMidbri : U.t. and fhmde «xoris .Clsopatrar vjTyii icaelti

i^hi"*

..:iiJ.V*«.- V)iL;4fi£XJdL ^, t^V-ri ^4»-«. J^ ^il^t*

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^3«

THE NETHERLANDS OF SYRIA

^ V. C.

Neither Vaillantius, nor Hayinius certuln of this king's money was obtained *'^ An hour, however, five bronzes - auc«6r catalogi mufei Theupbli S^ieueo V. tri- he did not hesitate to go. But whether or not in judgment, FrSiichius dilbitant and PeUerinius Therefore, the cup is in the middle left, none of these gods defcrib^n- it seemed that A quote from the author ra- tib in the capif rauliebri * veiled ' repofita «ft quod' effle Cleopatra's mother put £U' rit , hd that the criterion is very ^ amhi-^ guum

'ANTI0CHV^ Vin. EPIPSANBS Commonly known as Grypus.

Demetrius II. and> the children of Cleopatra the younger of his father, and his brother Seleucus 5. C. 629 He was called a king by his mother, and favored Ptolemy, king of Egypt, Altxdxidia TL erppofitiis eftr quo V.C. 632, defeated f^ue ipfe foIUs reigned. . Hacttnus Obnocius to his mother ^ from whose then nod rek the whole state hung, when impotent tis women^ ju^unT ampllus *^ferre not poITet 9 and finally produce it tefte p^ati fibi TeDeoi cbnvinc^l*et , itta per rim to be drawn upon and adapted to the feCB He sent it to him with a motion of command. And I will go somewhere He held the kingdom for some time, until Antiochus IX faater iit^riniig , ^^^\jtf

iUitioclu VII. EvcTgetae paUMi»r et

Cieopaitrae fllius partcfm Sjtiae* repeated then he would come to DumfV-atres among fe iiti- gant, etf win by turns, p% vincutf- tor , and already the king and the kiter fe partNiotur I have already received a piece of paper, a part of the iirbium They extort the wealth of Syria. In- three times this Antiophut Vin. tricked by Hera Cleon is killed V« C« 63 j. ages No. 45

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Bx CbopqfH^ Tn/fiiUns^ Ptblemaei Phyfconis F. had sons Seltucum VL » Amtioihmm Xl.y PMKppHm, tqui dniOge- Boelli were y Dtmgtrhm III. , and An^ thAnm XII. infeiidcs all and t^litpo- future kings. The other woman was Cleo the waste of Sefm$ prior "for"

'Numuss' -

Cleopatra's mother^ $t Anttoctn VIIU

Capttajugata^ Ckopatrae velatmm^ ^ immutkm, AHiUoM VIH. 4 iiadematum X BA2IAISEHS.. KiAlEonATPAS. BA SiAEnS. ANTJOXOT A^la hif^. fulminr^^^amem ^nP AR. i. (Vail.)

-EademcApita.X^ASlATS^HJ:. TCAE- OnATF AS, {added imncmmi^ 0EAZ.) KAI BAEIAEftE- aANTIOXOT.' A^ffr Jemimkfyis fsdent d. aquilaky /I hMami AimiT enP* JJqP.AR. IV .(Mttf. Cacf. Catal. d^Ennorjr. ) /

Another, fed: Victoria gradtm. AE. Iir. (Frolich.)

The same chapters. X BAiSlAK:Slte. KAE^ OnATPAS. BA2IAEnS. ANTIOXOT SIAm /ICPC AS. AqitildJidHs^ pautpaU mdiramks^ ofmis AqP.^^-AR. L (PeU read )

,Capiar^dimiimaium X BA2JAI£^

SH5: KAJEOnATEAS..:KAi BASIAR-

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KING OF SYRIA

«3>

SIS.. ANTIOXOT Jlos hti caim \palmfU branch, or HnP 0IIP. AE. III. (Fro* Bck)

:, Cafut rigis rmdiatimu X The same spit grapke^ Noctua amphorw imjtjlfps^.antd QP AQP AE. III.

That the memory betrayed by the fcrip- tibus y ftiiOe Cleopatram pro«> thrown « >au4aciae , regoaoiU ayidam , e( for Ubidia's rifegea and prefect, and throwing him down lipideftm iUud : iX iie^. anger) 'ienfop (6$ fvyij wtHoPy excellent numbers/teftimo- nothing will be done. For not cqntenta, fi|t am monftae.infcripftlTe image,: etli l^b Nile pr6£$&tae ouUum in SyriaA re- it was right, au£a. it is also > no ipiod9 the image of a woman with a royal son image played, f^d and nQOM^ us put forward in place, patiently ifiud aU- ^ namdiu * bearing son ^ that kingdom inatri he should have... ^gun^entum in luUfi August^ perftrin- git Tacitus, auiat with the effigy of D.Au- guftf^. he said, ^i^ni npmen fuo poft- fcribere« ^) Ne vei^» eti^m quain ,re To the kings of Syria

four mother; ex n^arito Alexaadro L gave birth to Antiochus VI.) from Demetrius II. Seleucus V and Antioeb VIII, ex At^tiocho VIIL Antio|chum IX., the same the husband of Demetrius II|^ and the son of Seleucus V. butcher 1 • »>

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1 Liebeus and Frolichius also to him They gave the gods to Cleopatra, in which the bus The head of a mutibre yekUum. X Bos why rents added to the epoch auftQ* Suot of bronze all IIL forms. But the Ara- 4i Phoenician, and ci^put effe not poffe of this queen, it will be said in his infiliao mjon^ta. . , t .1

Numi Antiochus FIU^ .fotms.

King's head crowned. X Baisiae- 02. AllTlOXOr. jiquila iuj^ens /utmi^ ffj, year sqP..HqP AR. L (P^Uerio.)

PapHt regi^ diademfttupt, 3C,3AS1AE- ftS. ANTiOXOT- .EnWAN^TS. Hr totu^ uudus, in other ffinii^udfis Jians d^ f. h^an^i threatens his head young^ in nonmilRs year FqP. AQP ZqP^ QqP.^fimnia within ia,uream. Av. max. We are elegant. (Muf. C^eC). AR. j, (Frolich, Duane.;)

The title Enia>ANOrS jn.pleiirisqufi "Antioch Vlli, niif mis ad^itui^ Yfideas..tf a^ not,/which cenfuit VaiU^rotius ipp^ finally the death of Cleopatra for he now appears in the shadow of a muffled Caefat^i with the year qP. , by which at least Cleopatra lived here, and so far npn.) djum con^^aruer^f.in numiSj, qui majUris and the children cpoju^ctos. faces and names are made Also said by Fhihmetora ^

«) Abiuii III, c. 64

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^4^

J(EGES OF SYRIA.

FroliehMis from fragtMntts Porpl^rrii do* cct. Numi, 'fi Goltzianirai you will receive, this iituhim withhold y £td ejas juftas caufas fuppeditat hiftoria. But obvi »m cjus apud cripteres cognomen cft- Grypits i' what was brought to him on account of, na^ lufiinus refers to the greatness, *) mal- km, because of the fruitful hook of the nafiim the nature of the giyphi animal, which also the shape of the nafi hook i^ormn makes the criterion. • Type averfa in otherlsf ror-' /us imriikTtodTjgj and what is done, in miUfe^ fconjfeetutfas is clear. < Vaillantius who were caught in the form of the gods he saw thee bearded and with a laureate,' said Effe lovem;^ «(ir]& foliff etlunae fndfeari^in with the nod of his god, his days and years In his ani K^nieiAiam propendet^Frcflichius. Mi- these in the explanation of this matter in

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numic habtnsus, and to him ptoponi numcn whatever happened in Syria with which the brave of the leaves and the curfus of the moon at the same time of the year to rule the lion

I caught Dima with fk&ntra. X BASl* AEni;. ANTIOXOT EniAN0T2 ApoOo mdus JUm d. /ogMsm, /.aram, anmu qP AE. III. (Maf. Caef.)

Radiate head, diademed. X The same spigrapk&^ ApcUo mute Jkms d. Jagittam^/ artumy amti: ^.BqP.rqP AE. m. CtimelL)

Numus primus cutn pirbxtefe pr^iece-. teeth aliqtdd habdt ^dfine^ Jtlam ut in ns it is presented behind the moon ef lune ^ fic in koe Apeilo and Diana litrumqui aftrum fignificant^s

# •

' From the lii4>ibtis eilm r^is of this eapite Rgnavcre mimos Sidon, Seleucia, ct Tyre, fet fotte «then Antioch ad Daphnen, CaBirboen, Ptolemais. Haymius and PeUerimus also re- they see their heads radiate in some of them the gods of Laodicea to the sea. But the Jews what iftud doubt, for fktente ipfo PcUcrinio's face in these mode Abiio^m YIII. and of these one infctibituf* lOTAIEflN. TSM KAI. AAOi&IKEflN. certain information" of him the radiant head of this Antiochus fe not pdflTc, fcd efle potiiis Sol£ft, because a great name officiating from Juli6 Caefare stretch Why wonder? rlnio mixed with this king's mtihiii.

From the first years of the epoch it is ^ZnP. >. let's say BI2 * -

a) L. 39 c. i.

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KING OF SYRIA

1:4.1

.: CLEOPATRA SELENE..

. Ptokma^i Phyfconis F*, first brother. wife of Ptolemy Lathuri / fed c- I am the mother of Cleopatra, more which Lathurus drove out of Egypt Antiochus YIII gave a wife"

That's why I was born FictoHoB, fsu Qipidims. X - EAEN - -* The flower of loH with cfiro. A£: III. (^Muf.. Caef.) i .

BA2IAi2;SH2- SHAHNHS. (y?r > The head of the coBects i» nodum mnibus. 10 BASIAENS nTOAEMAlOT. ^irf. taftans.AE U. (VaiU.) . It had to be done according to the accepted custom SEAHNHS, from which he retires both in the name of the epigraph Lantius and Frolichius and the city of other cities so they ask. Numus ahcr certainly* in Ae« Egypt xnm still Ptolemaeiv as I said, the wife of ElTet. . .

ANTIOCH 9 PBILOPATOR commonly known as Cyzkenus.

Aotiochl VIL Evergetae, and Cltc^ father F., Antioch VIIL ex pater con« fobrihus, a brother from his mother, a child from his mother three CyTACAxm educan

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Original page 225

Vol. II)

tc, mifere digladiaiitus GoncuflTa peni- < tus Syria, until Antiochus VHL inB- diis caefo Itujus filiu^ Sele.ucus VL vi- the battle of Antiochus 9 in the kingdom of taque \pri varet V. C. 6$S' t of which mor- see in your year what you are swimming in Demetrius IH

From the Cleopatra of Ptolemy of Hyphton Antiochus X* ^ was born as the firstborn

N umi :

The king's head is slightly cleft then X BASIAEflS. ANTIOXOT cm* AONATOFOS PaUas ftOns. d. Fictorio^ lam , y.. haftam and shield ^ year AS ^ all within laurel. AR. L (Frolich.)

Antiochus 9 To most of you, you were a god A bearded model is proposed. Expired mat Frolichius y proptecea that deed because for some time the Cyzici lived as an exile hit But iflu is uncertain. Numi others sneered at him. , So and so ru^tumiA-iingendo Dcmetrio IL, inhu*. )U5^oneta dixim^s In these ^nmis. confi«istituus: 4> JA0HAT0P0S, whom.^ rccricent scribes Palladis fic nai^ti& they also have a tetradrachm pa* type theme" ...

- Numi Antiochus 9 iieliqm offerunf his head crowned with a beard slightly bearded, even radiated berbe Philopator's thunderbolt, Victory, eat the eagle: usually with the addition of the fowl of the era of the Sclettcjdas. . -

£x cities one Sidon with hu I find the right of the king's head fignalTe WAos ^

h

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»42

KING OF SYRIA

of which Fro- licbkis :

CapHt ngis eUadimcUwH. 10 BASE ftS. ANTIOXOT (WAOnATOPOS. Slift. lEP. A2T. Making PaHas d. Defeated riotam^ f, tu^am^ afmus E. AR. There are 50 and the likes of two in the mufe Duane.

AnMS E. in this numo t& aonus epo- chae ovae, than from Sidonii V. C. 643. we will be.'' in the autumn of 5 C. 647

Another tetradrachm of the same city PeUerinius published, in cnjus arerfa: BASIAEnX. ANTIOXOT* SIAH lEP. AST. Aqmla guitarrmaculo it^ens^ amms £, which still belongs to the Seleucids, and £• gnatus adeo numus V. C. 641

SELEVCFS FI EPIPHANES NICKITOR i.

Antiochus VIII and Cleopatra Trjr- Phaenes F. eats, riots and battle V. C. tfjg. rival Antiochus IX* e.medio tol** lit, the same with a little desire from Antiochus X Antiochus IX was thrown into Mopfueftia he fled, when the tributes were more feverishly exacted ret, thrown into the house by the runaway townsmen, in which he lived, the flame was born in 5. C. 661

Don't let me

The head of the king is diademed. X BA2IAE*

«2. 2EAETK0T. EnKDANOTi:. NL

KA T0P02. Pattasftans d. victoriola

f. kafta and chfpeum kumi pertains\ in the area

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Original page 226

AAEAIL «f/MEnSL.ftt/ZH. vtl TOAA. AIL I. (Muf. Caef. CataL d^Enneiy.)

The head of regisdtademata. X B ASlAEnS. 2EAETK0T. Eni4>AN0T2* NIKA- T0P02. (am^ iu atiis £ni<»AN0T2.> Dupisx common stock. AR. lU. (Frouch.)

Fictoria.ftaus AR. IIL (PeUerin.) jipolb ftans d. fagitfam, / cotumeBae iu^ he was fed AE. It. Muf. Chief )

He took the title of Eni4>AN0TS from the pati:e, NIKATOPOS by aFO Demetrius H. or by being born out of laughter. Antiochus 9 reported^ which of Cuia and Victoria not* we confcrive what was inferred from his nuUis. Adftitotae roces AABAH. and NEI2L were variously picked up, ▼arie explcated ^ which methods I will repeat, because they were fpecie they had strayed far away, and wanted to be seen at Frolicius. E^erinius in fiodU fuo numo reads AAEAH. and thinks AA was written for M^ whose exc^ptnm let's have a look at Edeflewo, ki qoo AAANNOC is written instead of MANNOC. But in numointegerrinK>*raufef Caefareiprio maJitera eft iodubitatum A« Spaiihe* it seems certain, ro NSI21 indi* care Nilibin the city of Mesopotamia, at- that in this fic I will inscribe them. *) But iftud hardly believable rather the term this^ and soon written among other things shortened, which is not uncommon in the area of the royal house of money, and uncertain they run Begerus in fimiU tetradrachm I will see you alive in the year EI2.,^) I am afraid that my fate will be complete here a mouse, nor even a Begero on the part of the vile um disguised It seems that it really is the same with the fupra cited, in which I say

a) Tom. I. p. (^7. b) Thc», Br, T. I, p. 15$

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KING OF SYRIA

«43

I read ram NEISI. Not therefore Tdtis cau- Tae, why the death of Antiochlius 84 in one year to be anticipated, as it sprung from this god fieUeyns. *) I believe, for the same reason nor, as he prophesied a coin FrdHcliio is fuiffe neglected in the annals.

I laugh at being quoted as the only one of the city gods

«pttd Haymiiun: (Tom II. p. m. 24. )

CapHt jnvemU Sadmatum. X*£AE--

'ilN. nPOS- Tni. nrPAMft - Diana

degrees d. Utum ix pkaritra promises, /*•

arcfm* A£. III.

^ 'Viir erudttus epigraphen ex-

plet: EA^^eSPOKIAiKnN. It happened in the Cilctian nation, which fe Ekutkir^ciBcas «ppcUabat The origin of the name Diodo- the country of Sicily asks from the fables that aPes- They will be freed by the hero, ^) Terius Cicero, that not even to kings ever little *) Idon them rumque opj^um PindeBiiTum ad Ama- nom M. conflicted. This is true Cicero's contempt for those before him we have a priest in charge of Cilicia they lose for it seems to contradict mum remembered in the god Pjramus, ^ ui magisdetat in occafum,^ then an Terrified, he tossed him with the king's head numoa, whom no king had ever seen Does fe mean the same thing? They seem to be inconsistencies these arguments are not fuiffe jgno- ta. Why is the mention in the sky flat? F}rrami fluyii, and Mopfueflia was added to this. ta fuerit, conjioit, lnlQpiiieftenos fe di- xiffe. J&leutherodlioas, bugs. confetti Seleucia 5:1 y nt. we have already said

p. 227 · zoom original
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let Mopfueflia escape, he thinks, hu- the right of the head from the townsmen^ fuifie coin inferred How many in this speech bigua, fed which is not infected with ipfe HaTmius» Before . everything must be blown away I think that the epigraphs are true. I don't think it's registered EAET0B* P0K1AIKX2N seems to be blowing tighter ipatium, than that of this letter He could take the number. See more turlegendum: SEAETKEnN TtlN. nP02. TfU HTPAMnL EAo, de no conftafr to Pjrram Sekucia, led nor from the geographers of Ni- the city of the Seleucids, or Antioch of Cili' cias to Sarus, which the gods bring. It is certain that several cities called Se- leucias, and certainly also, the cities com- several royal names fumpfifl^e refufcita- adulation nis caufa, which the city could hardly have done some of them were brought to Rome, and perhaps these ipfa MopfiMftia, But and iflud doubt- um, is the head of this god really dead? Seleucus VI; Already then the kings were broken The power of Syria is so much less verifiable in the Cilidae cities with their head when Fiorentbus ma- We have nothing to do with them - a certain mother, whom the ur- bes with the region of S^rriae Cj^ite struck. - Hajrmius provokes Uneaments to the mouth, ambiguous criterion That's the head of it the rulers of each of Cilicia, such as the I will overthrow a part of the kingdom of Syria eenu^^»^

SL) B. L. T. XXIX. hift, p. 223

b) 1; m. c. S5.

f) to FAma, L. XV. «p. 4. H h 2

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244

KING OF SYRIA

AtJTlOCHVXX. EVSEBES PHILO^ PATOR

Antiochus 9 fiUus, paternanl cutenl he cast down Seleucus YI. excellent revenge gnum adit V. C 658. , fed the same soon f ratemae calanutalis experienced the wives e(l Antiochus 40 and PJilippus. Therefore jreprudefceate beUo ipfe viotu^ a Phi« 5, C. 662

From his wife Cleopatra Seiene first Ptolemaeus I^athuri, then Antiochus VIII. Yidua had a son Antwkmm XIII Appian also called her father An- Tiochi 9« married his wife.

I don't know:

Head ngis dkukmatmm. 10 BASE flS. ANTIOXOTI ET2EB0T2; *lAa- •IIATOPOS4 luppiter femim$dtu Jidins d. Vi€hri0laiH^ / hM/bim^ AR..L (Vaill. )

I took the king's dtademata, in other ways te blessed, iu (dOf beardless. X Idem epigraph Victxnia gradiiuSj vetz.Pi^ tei Diofcurarum y veh Foriumsftant.^.AB.. AE. III.

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ANTIOCHPH XI Epiphanes PHILADELPHUS

Vlf l of Antioch son, 4ina with £ratre Philip the twin of Antiochus X the brother of Seleucus VI. the cause of injury in war he asks, and in despair he brings the king of Sjria. But having collected the stakes ipfe in Oroi^em pre- the cep aotus perit V. C. ■ 659« , 'Ut coUtgi- there from the gods of Demetrius III.

Number :

His head is diademed with a modie beard* then 10 BASIAKOS ANTIOCH ^l- 4> ANOTS.

The gods of this king are rare, because to be attributed to his scarcely annual reign, when "first of all, they are afraid of £niANOT£ and

PHiUPPVS EPIPHANES PHILA^ DELPHVS. .

Antiochus viu. son, Antiochus 40 twin, this to the vortices of All started with his brother Demetrius ill. fire pit you Antiochus Oi. He wins, and iaPartbos ^ throws V. . C. 668. captured Antioch bod }am 4ubius even among the rivals of Syria king His next little menJtiOi^ and believed to have killed Tigranes in arms called the kingdom of S/riae, of which soon*

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KEGES OF SYRIA

^45

\ Names': ■

i- e^ifu^ ngis iiadmHum^ > 3S BASIAE* ££2. OT. Wicked fmitmdus fkkns d^ VictoHoUmi /« kafiam. AJR L * Philip's tetrarch is feasible the drachma from which it can be collected, fate for a long time before that part of Syria; Type twice he eomprolMuit Antiochus^' Philipf ijwn t that mo^ imiui , AntioiDhianft i& Aia habuilTe poteftalje. NomiBum epu the same reason in Philippi, which in brother GemcUd-Antiochus XI,

■ -.••■. -^

Frolicius bronze gods, in which the front is cofmt diademed radia- then , ih av:er(a : fiASIAEOS*

DEMETRIPHUS Ilh mVS , PHILO^ PATORj SOTER, PHILOMETOR EVSEBES^ CALLINICVSi^ EVER^ Get it.'

. AntMtehi vm. fUms s^i^xtik%^^ AMiar chum X. CflKdoeit>catus^et BaiKiafci nte/cdnftitulUA. cunnPhilfppo. Sxsttxt hA- ^errus A]^tiecfaiimX;'Confpata€» eum^ue regOa detiirb&t. Then move cdsitrd Eliili)»pum beUo ab e^fedecatis Par^ tbJsrcafKiturv ettin Paj^araiaMtidtiur^ id»i noB much po^ :ex i morjiio i pent^ H^^naiolinlSjcM tefiibns ^umis Hb au-^ tumno Vi C. ^S^ and fBDft^aUtuiHin num V. C. 665. , and it seems in Partbia

excefsiflTe V. C. 666. or fequentec Numis t

A bearded king's head radiated. X BA- 2IAEfl2. AHMHTPIOT 0 "I- AOnATQPOS. 2XITHP02. Victoriously gradiens.^ and amms H12 AE. II. (PeUe- rin, BeUey B. L. T. XXIX. p. 216.) . tkput JimiU. X E^idem^epigrapke. Dia- na Ephefia ftaus between two ar^ias, annus AiCS» omuiaintralauream. ARA. (Ibid.)

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Inftgnes these xuimi hitherto unknown fue- re, while BeUeyus them from the mufeo PeU lerinU rulgaret, *)v poft ipfe pofleflTor cefiituereti ^).In these noa mod<> redi* viyoB we have the years of the epoChae from Antiochus 9 extort money, fed even from ipfts in these years in hiftoria and the advantage of chronology at this age the mode of ioftplexa iUuftres f belching capi^ mua, qnos paptos x>btuUt BeUejrus in pre^lara liua^ difljsrtatiotie,* than lau'> We give..' We say the least, De^ m^tciut^ already codpifle to reign in the year Se* leuoidarumsiSv^' who began i|L autumf no V. C. 659. ,. when, however, Frouciiius his kingdom was not destroyed by the same man erae 221. orc^iatur; from which jtpiitur^ ihitiUm. I will rule Seteuei^^ VI. and Antiochus X.^^ tum^at ^norten^^ AntiQcbt XI. on the other hand, to anticipate how living before the learned, if prot^abUi hiftoria? hit to the end Demetrius III. xegnafle adhHc ia Syri^ ab^autumno V. C^ (Jfijv., where it begins aanuA AKJS.i:num4 oiterius.. . .

King's head crowned and bearded. X

«) l. c. h) Rois p. 109.

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HEGFS- SYRIA-

BASIAEnS- AHMHTPrOT. iAOnA^ T0P02. 2nTHP02. Jupiter's wife d. FivtordvldiH • /. hajlam AR. I. (Vaill. and Frolich in the gods of Deme- iril.)

Jim's head X BASIAEilS. AIT- MHTPIOT cWAOnATOPOS SIXTH *02. Victory steps. AE. UI (Vaill. and Frolich ibid.)

Cafutfimili X The same epigraph. Mer^ wtiusfians AK IIL (Vaill. Frolioii;

• 'Nttmos ho8 y aillaDtius » FredUcfaius, to whom Demetrius I. was introduced lituio S^THPOS , with which he was endowed it Digmis Tienia, because I am ignorant of it to thee the minions of Pellefirii, whom in the former lo- ki dercripfif by which we are taught, this and by the surname of Demetrius Soieris gayiAioti. And verd -long ago Bartbelemy'^ us, etfl unknown iUi' then a^ntc fuiOent Pelleriniana ha«c memelia, yet ex fola fabrica) the form of letters, and Imea*' He had just thrown out the men, the prefects Bumos ele Deraetrius III. •) Additionally, Demetrius I. beard noa ^ahrifTe, how nevertheless, in all Aiis, a message is prostrated Demetius III.

' ' # #

Capuf r^gU diaiimaium bearded. X

BASIAEftS. AHMHTPIOT ^tlAOMH-

T0P02. ETEPPETOT KAAAINl-

KOT. Muherflms d. anchor f. heart*

nucopioi AE. (Muf. Caef.) In another:

Fulmenfupra fiOam. AE. III. (Frolioh.)

Vaillantius and Frolichius these folios

Demetrius III. wait until

Barthelemy and Pellerini's genius and

that wealth would be increased. from acquaintance

minibus, which-liuic was given to the king yidemtrsps^ no ed, that I would throw away rmt regfSs, who preceffere, fed eprum nous £uity who them (ic withEulaflet. Eo^ rum caufas adfeitonuik faclie to you threats of vanity, tttm of the time caufa Aipr

p. 230 · zoom original
Original page 230

they will walk

#

] £!x cities one Sido» with the royal house right c^i^e. adffUto air / fcd proper, axmo AK« iiuiku^ £eriit, the complaint defcripfi ih ej» nrbi» numiB.

ANTIOCHFS XIL DIONrSVSEPI^ PHANES PHJLOPATOR CALLINI- £ VS. . '

Antiochus Vlil. .son born msmouis hearing of his brother Demetrius lU. at Par- thos ca{»vitlite occiipat Damafc, fi^d fufcepti in the Arab expedition rit V. C. 969.

NutkV:

- ^Capuit r4gis dkutemattHn barbeUnm. X BASLAEnS. ANTIOXOT.AIONT20T. EnKDANOTS. IA0nAT0P02. KAA- AINUCOT leippiurjtatis d. Fid^rhlanh fhi^aoL AEu IlI..(FrdUch.)

Froiichius attributes to the niranim' one Anti- eight 13 fuct^eflbri, but repngaat Pel- lerinius, and it is given to him by Ailtioclio XII. because I gave him the surname Diomfft fuiffe tefbu ttur lofephus* Maftn fequi feiitentiam Pellerini, with al]j|iia faltera auctaii^ tate 4rftat»r. V fuaUun not. easy io ht$ He repudiated the ancient Syrians must"

«) B. L. T. 26 p. 541

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HiEGES SirftlAEi

Hf

The laprum of the learned, ^ tetradi^Gli* ma incripta: BASIAEftS. ANTI- XOT 0 EnW>AN0T2 NIKH0. F0T« to Aatioclius XII. they dragged kk ibiiiocfao IV. , cujufl ilU i^era (Qtit, iodized

TIQRANES MSK REQVM, DEFSi MAQNFS.

Syri perpetual ao eructtta. brother I was troubled in the evocaad^ and into the kingdom of Tigranes of Armenia ge confpirant^ Oriundus here crat from Artaxia Antioelius III. the leader, who ArnAe- niae n»ajoi;i prefeotu&primum, 4whence the province through the regumSTriae live rem, five impotence withheld fibi^ poRe- risquB fiiis adderuk "Therefore, Sjri" am, and most of his provinces were occupied V. C. ($71« MagacUbem pro. fe regidni prAeficit . £am qixi^ comphites.aiKiofl He held it until Mibridate VI. \Pctoti to the king whose daughter .Cle« father's wife. led, drawn into arnlortlilt foci^tate Defeated first by Lucius, then Pom- worse, M. was forced to leave the cold C 6&S. Deince^s in Aim^nia fibi a P«nipejQ ipenniaia ioBtpecavll. from

- ^ : ^ -i' .: Nurni» 'r •.» , .•i:,;:,!::'!

Qifmi migis tiutu^radiatSuef iiadanata' ornatMm. 3C BASiAEftS. TITPANOT Mulkr vetaitm £t turtita ^tapi infidmtS] h4. ptUmoi^ rammu pratifUbHSf fubtm^ jHmrim • snmgtns y omim mtra Jauriom.' In the air; MuUir tarrita femiuudu rupi in-

Jkbns d. exttuia 1 / comu^pkn, teHqna, as in the preceding* AR. I. (Pellerin^ FrSIich.)

..Eadim.admfa. X fiASIAEHS. TI^ rPANOT. 6E0T. JMer tower Jimi^ Uudarupi in/day d. iscteuta^ f. corunca pious A£. lU. (Pellerin.)

Address the same. X BASIAEflS. BA** SIAEON-TirPANOT. Geot. horses step by step AE. III. (PeUerin.) . Eadnk adverfa 10 BASIAEOS BA«^ SIAEaN. TIPBANOT The woman veiled me the tower of the rock is the god d. pahnde tanmm^ Juhius fimAus itUetgens f anmu : (A2# AR. UL (PeUerin.)

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Original page 231

BASLAEAS. BASIAEftN. I took it dem X TirBAmr. METAAOT FU aoria gradiens, dmms AMSi AE. JIL> (Pellerin.)

The proud spirit of Tigranes biftoricis oognitum hi nnmr speaker.^ You have twice the titles BASIA£ft£. fiA-i SIAEftN. of Kings, and MEPAA^T, il7asga»fy in /r^um/Pattiiiae numis pil^ na^vo fa£bi obviois I>e Tigtaoc.h^ec Plutarch repeats, *) kings ferviiffe him many, and four of them died instead of habillle, juffos ju3^a tunicdtos cnrrere, when •equently ipfe veheretur was* iffie prdi^tcrea Lucnlla iiifeiillim,« that ie&/rijgmlaatam.f e^nvn Iregemrreguf» in egpdftdla falutavifljst. adds 4# 4deo illnm^ out of things proppero Ourfu.e^'* tuliffie aniraos^ as^ whatever mortals they wish, he would think that Ex^ what apparatt :£acile iUiutt^admifi(r<9 appellatiiMiem ^EOT already ;pridedi .Sy^ riae kings famiUatea».:. In' pofltemo namo tijtnli in utcamque fiuptrficiem di«

() in Lucullus 'p. m, ^o^:

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ui

Ri^EGBS - SYRIAJE.

vifi.infolentius funt rpect^eiiluml PIcA riche these gods present so the rock inGdentem swimming ^bttis&u-i viil im^ine , : l^ui' ohVJui cft Antidclaae ^ypns ; it ^ moreover i^dpam- of these nu-T He teaches us morals. Attjpita of a towering feminine woman, .and .horned ed^ae.teirentis Daihafcam^ haiid dufoie per^et ^ to dooent . on the ground of Areta Da-J mafci rules, cfc obvii'AuguftoEom mi idirapild iyaxdat(turb (^gnati. £a urbs ' v^nante inSyrid Tigranes pervicedipiaK I will say to Areta, Ptolemy Mennaea; Alexander of Ludaeus .fcginae. True *^ limile ed, a city which has so often dominated mufaverity/even some.tem]f»Ore paru- iife of Tigrail; that. difsi^ulaxunt hifioV xic£, fed taught .raimi. ,

tur, the rest of Syxia, V. C, 65K). in pro- I was repressed. . '

Number: i

./.

. Q^mtP^gls dUdifmatutny i» ulms nmUce bearded^ in others beardless. X^ A2lA£l>£» ANTIOXOT Eni^ANOTS- cWAOnA- T0?02, KAAAINBCOT. luppUirftaUsd. Fictoriolam, /..taJiauL la aUis: Vietaria stepping AE. III. (Pellerin, Muf. Caef.) These gods and goddesses, who in An- tioobo SM^ dcfcripfimus, nifi what in to the prefects .aiat& CDgnomen - 0£OT, that one and both gods tli£iinguit y In this way, this lack of certtoi.|^oteft cri To destroy Wium. i See PcHciihiwm^ .

The two epochs mentioned in GRunt burdens back to the ancients before Pelieri* Two unknowns.

r I ■■..._

ANTIOCH Xin EPIPHANES^

PHILIPATOR, CALLimCVS ,

commonly known as Afiaiicus.

son of Antiochus X., while Philip and then Tigranes to preside over the kingdom, cxul, then £avente Lucullus Tigrani^ the victor V. C. 685. into the ancestral kingdom He was indeed reOittttus, fed by Bompe)oi M., who restored the damage done by Lucullus. He is ordered to leave, to whom he turns to pray Ib bitterly refponfum, injufte to ask for pa- the kingdom of three, who at the age of 18 in an throat Ciiiciae latuiVcty ct modb alietii he prefers the rewards of his work, nor does he accept rum, which is necessary to protect. He got it yet from PompejOy. as in Commagene and part of Mefopotamia rcx to recognize

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ANTIOCH INCERTL

Capm beardless diadem. 10 BASE AEHEv .ANTK>XOT, lUme». AE. IL

G^uttlivis launMtmn.' 10 KISSES - - ANT1OX0T. AHqnidis^ metae, m area AD AE. II.

^ Vtruraqu^ was published by Frolichius in prac- on the other side of the Annals of Sjria •ditibnemi ., . kintke iimilea in mufeo I will make * Ct^us fiat Antiocl^ , ftatue- I will not go away. The names of the kings of Antioch to have, that eonfiet y Sjria and Cora* greatly But the less of these am given poDiint^ forbids fabrie* non- no barhara, far from either side. washing in the manner known to the hippopotamus; But e- they could not :i& any Cili^iac *an- throat y or afibi adhere to it, n

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Get together.

^49

^- * \ (NcuuMuin Num. pop.)

. iCaps^ finile b0rbaHm. X BAXI - - - And here the god r«gis Sjrriac? ct cn* rn^Mi. P^ictoria graces. A£. iM. jns Epiphanes?

^YRIA I N € EN ERE.

'ConuiMmt Syriae nomioe ^ from what these were reduced to a province by the Romans there were few known gods. Autonomous which FroUchius cites iiffcript KOI- NO 2TPIA2. or STPinN. type paU mae of the tree^ *) YerinS Tripolin Phoc- nice things to read and in these Tidctur ©EftN. KABlPflN. 2TPinN- , as the saying goes in the currency of this city.

l€Hp$ratori.i :

Vaillantius mentions Biiios, who Sj- They betray the law, they defile the city.

KOINOK- CTPIA^. A woman's head furrifHm, Trajani. Eft also in the mufue I will eat

KOINON. CTPIAC Head of House Caracalla

Caftigandu« Vaiilantius, who in M, Aurelio brought out a coin; K. A. CT- FlftN., in which kgendum KABBPftN. CTFIftN., quosqoe verifimilrus etc effie tribueodos Tripoli Phoenician, in we will offer this. , \

COMMAGENR

Autonomous

iifx to all the provinces of Sjriac

But these things are very important to Aquikmem

ta, from which therefore more nofoo imtlimi

cSmus 'X Capricomus, fumeme a/lrum* AE. III.

(Muf. Caef. Pcllerin.) q[ieine$ : IIlSTli:. The two right hands are joined together

a) Km. etc. p. 114 (FoL JJJO

1 i

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"5"

Get together.

.ceHtn they hold. X KOMMArHNQN. Anco^ ra. AE. in (Muf. Caef.)/

Pellerinius jure conjecit^ mimumcx to these the former was fixed by Antiochus IV. the last king of Commagenes, who parted He reigned over Armenia, with a tiara on his forehead Armenians were brought to him. About the types of capri- we will make horns and anchors. re- gum Commagenes What kind of faith will he show Tox niSTlS, uncertain.

KOMMArHNXlN- often also of kings the god inscribed is read,, of which MS below

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Original page 233

AE^ Rg.

ANTIOCH TO EPHRIC

One Pliny betrays this: they join Epiphania.^ tt AHtiochia^ which ud Euphratem voccmtHr* One item Pt0- Lemaeus in this. treat Antioch to TautMm M. conRituit. Was it a city? both reipfa one, fed by a different name, geographers to Antioch They strengthen the Euphrates

of the Empire

Severus : ANTIOXCHN. ITPQC* 'f T- iDPATHN. Protome PaUadis, (Vaill. Theop. )

AE. RRRR.

• CAESAREA^ See Germany.

DOLICHE Imp e r aiori I know so much.

AOAlXAIflN. iMira coroHam^ AvreUi, Commodus, Caracalla. (VaiU. Theup. arig.)

Arithmetic notes: A. B. A. in the gods Aurelius, A in numo Commodt, of whom bus see the gods of Beroea C/rrheftica.

AE. RR

GERMANY CAESAREA

To Araanum M. from which this city both the name of the Caefarean race reads, it will be said below in Epoeha.

Emperors:

Quoted from AuguRo, (Arigoai) fed I am in doubt about the mfots; so to speak fra in .epoch, Hadrian, (Pellerii) and from there more frequent until Valeria daughter-in-law, whose gods are at Arigonius I and the Pelleris. Nomi Gcaeci Pefcen- most of them are blacks who are carried around fe at this CaefiirGam are held 5-Ide mcuip of these judgment in coinage of this emperor.

Epigraph: KAICAPCIAC. rCPMA- NIKHC. In the Arigonian god of Augustus, and M. Aurelius is with the Vaillants rERMAWlKEnN. only KAICAP. rCPMANIKCnN. in the god of Aurelius. (Muf. Caef.) KAIC. FCPM in the sky Commodus (Theup.) is involuntarily KAIC. rCPMANIKAmN. lA numo Commo-

*. .(VwUO -

Type: Woman climbing a cliff d. Jpicas t pr^^pedHm flemius^^emrgmsi Arfcul9pimr^

or his erpensy Fenus with Cupid, JtlttCules^ , yictoria ^.

A ship with sails and oars should be allowed animal jaccns y quod-boxem says Vail-

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COMMAJENE

"5"

lantiu^fX^" Domoa. ) F^Ilermius ea^ proMy (in Valerian. £en. ) Arigouius if^ar iquijatmtis painted (in early Se- vcri ct Valeriani.) luToles ccrte ty- po6 in the moocta of the city, and from the sea^ #t ^sl fly in which among you Barigati ^remote

Mmtio fitus: a Commagenc: KAI- CHAPTER rePMANlKCflN. KOM. in the sky Aurelius. .(Muf. CaefO KAIC. FCPM. KOM.^ in the name of Comn^^di. (Theop.) From the god M. Aurclius, who was unknown Harduino, this man's temper also on the other sides the weak is completely overturned, who are the gods of all the Germanic Caefareans jciae Qomin incriptos Cacfaream Pa- He drifted to the left, pfaetexens, ^fo ICOM. to indicate KOMOAIANA, quov am, as he thought, these things were convenient registration does not take place.

. Epochay .^fwak cx binis numis dedu oit NotifiuB^ (Bpocb. Syrom. p. 476.)

KA1CAP€. rePMANlK. €KP M. Aurelius, whose name is defcriptioncm fc»- c^ coauuHiiicavcrat VaiUn^tms. y created do ferius^ imn in cjus ppcre dccft.

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KAIC, rePMANlKAmN. 0 - P.

This man is learned, iqitiu^n fspocJiae.fi- git ad annuni Y. C.^^.quo 1 ^Uguia An-

tiocho payemum Commagenes regtius He returned it, with which Antiochus was grateful city within CiWhmagenen de agnomini- Bus Caligula's name iodide of mieiofi, which from this time years ago. to boil, to be remembered by Arigonius Au- gufti nitmum cnm Germanicia^ iiricri- option Ifiud (it is true, Coryphius errs, Caligula first gave the city of N.oaiea affirming But not in the Arigonian type amnis elt: faith to be held

Noiae arithmeticHcae: A. ift numoAure- lii . (Nero's.) also in the god of Truth. (Peucrin in epifiola MS. adKhellium.)

SAMOSATA

To the Euphrates, the capital of the region, and fcdes of the kings of Commagene, cclebcr* rime the country of the Ivuciani by the charm of the Latjrari.

. Auto%om i •*

Apotliftls head. X CAMOEATHN. Jjeogtmdiens. AE. III. (PellerinO

Caputlovis X CAMOZEATQ^. Leo ^i^i^is. A£; IL ( Hudter. ]

LfQ gKPfdienM. ; X rAMOEATn. 00- AEflE. MuHer towered on the rock infieUfUf d. a branch . (Pellerin, Theup. )

Pellerinius the lion of these branches refers to Zodiaedm, *) whose entulta in we have examples of this passage.

His head was bare and bearded. 10 CAMO

.. a) Befi^iL^A79«

1 2

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H^

Get together.

(retrograde.) Planes in the form of hOL AE. III. (Pellcrin.)

Scripture is retrograde*, that is, the deity The remote MT will not be tired. feller neus this plant PoQ Spanhemium I thought the herb Commagenea.

jfquilaftam gxpanfijf wings. X CAMO EATWN. Figure feeding d. Victory

f hagiam AE. III. (Hunter.)

* ■

Tefle Pellerinius most of the kujus utlM the gods are raw materials, which warn while I married, that no one may return hither We registered at 2AM0. , who fuBt of the Work^ and those with whom therefore^ and also because of the trinity of Samothrace I had eaten

dE. KR/

emperor

From Hadrittao to Deciuin.

Epigraph: ca. CAM CAMO. ca- MOCATCHN. with the addition of various honors titles and privileges.

TTXH CAMO. Untrusting muUertmrrita fcopulis d. eagle, in the bottom of the river gms, ElagabaU. (VaiQ.)

Hic tjpus, J!t Mn infcriptlo, ft^r who is in the hooves of the city thence by Caracalla infernv for a river*^ increasingly frequent f^egafus vofa»s in- cefto exfplicatn

Caduceus islatns^ or: fola epigrapke within the crown of Hadrian (Vaiti. Pellerin )

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The name of the emperor! fp.^A^Fkmor

from Vefpafiano.

era This

he uses thence from Hadriatius.

The reason will be given below do not take it completely

Mete^opefHs:' MHT. MHTPOn. added to («epe KOM. irequMter inde ab Ha- Driano, to this honor Eveola hand doubtless from Vefpafiano. See below in

£poeha\ ^

SacraiUjyUem^ autontfma. I€P. Proceedings ATTON. Hacc e|^itheta femj^ev cott% jungttDtur, fed only read m ne^ miciAatonim, Aorelii, Veri«

, . •

Epoch:

CAv er* NH. CMm^^ «AkMt, Mui^ drianis ( PeHerin. ) Pcfrpe^am ia fimiK VjriU^tius legft: CAIT. L. 1A. , "v" which he attributes to the name of Saiti AegTpti. *)

(DA. CA. CT. Ne. Caduceum brought out^ Hadriani Pellerinius, who he gave this, fortunately, he saw a Vail- lantion in nutno^fimiii nftale^ Itctwsi Cik^ €Tf2N, and iok]M adea tribute^ Smet- the tenets of Lydia" ^)

CT.B. Hadriani

€T Q. Aotelius (PelleHft Mel. U. pi

335.)

€T Aq. Verl. (TheUp^ Adgeni.)

CT. Bq. VtJri. (VtfiU.) - €T; Aq. Spring (M}i£. Gaef. PeBerig -MeL II. p. 526.)

Anno V. C. 825. P. X. 71. G^feMte Paettts Syriae pr^e^ jnbeme Vefpafiav no in^afit Commagenen, atqne indt -Amiobhum poftremuAi te^m eonl ftlits Epipfcailc and CaHinico ezptdie. ^ Com^

xznsTvmr ubu v ai«

m) Noah OriWf, p, 3

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COMJtfAGENE,

it has been reduced. Then it happened that Samora-

tis, which was formerly the faith of kings

the law of the metropolis, and the name of Flavia

and other privileges would accrue. To the touch

Chronicles of Euphebius and Alexander Samus

the Fateni and the Commageni began to compu*

tare years from the year 5. C. 824. P.

X. 7 f. In fact, this principle

tati not advdcTaatur,. and so on. I was sorry

annadenium 895« is called the invasion of Com-,

mageaen , liamen Samoiateni fumen^o,

animim incompletem for completp ^ that

in the cities of the east it was often done

the beginning of a new fbae era nfQhinlnujiig,te^

tuiere ad autuiv^num Y. C« 824. ^ and ixi

autumn* Sitj. to be fertile, i^

in which case I see the nuiii excellently coove

I am afraid of Coryphius. *).

Better, then, by approaching the binary with authority, and do not report with these gods of the air they try to fix it autumn V. C. 8^4» » etft Vaillantiu^ I wish you a fruitful year, HarduiAus autumn V. C. S^3* praetulTt, cui at the beginning it was brought to the god. Aurelius tatus ex Pellerinius with the year H. 90. , in where I have no doubt that Aurelius should be called Augu* ftum, that the feces BM>nere a careful man he will not neglect Starting calculation from te HardUuni year 90. Samotatenorum would fall into that age in which Au§u^ Aurelius is not yet born

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ZEVGMA.

To the Euphrates" in which place he bridged it was joined, whence the name of the city.

Imperium

From Antbinus to Phiippus jun. offer

Epigraph: ZGTrMATCHN. in/cri- ptam taureaB. Another still t/pus : TVoi» a plume on the top of the mountain, lode him with steps from Caracalla below the mountain conft, anter CQmpsLT^i capricQrnus* Offered, in the city of Commagenes from the city of Rome Caracas at the bottom of various obfei;rari ani« malia ^. in numis GernMmLcia.e » feu boi^ iseft, feu goat» feu equus, utdictun^ in the names of the Samophators of Peg^um, Ztixg-: matis caprieosnu^ ,

Notoi arithmeticai : Antoninus : A. B. (Vail. Muf. Caef.) S. (Arigoni.) H. (Theupoli.) Aurelius: B.^ True; B. r. A. Comfortable. B. (Pelierin*)

AM. C. *'

£^ Epoch« Syx, p; iig^.

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«54

REGKS COMMAGENES,

REG ES C O MM AG EN E S

Haymius the Great re the number of colliegitf and I will become a Therauro He brought it to the British. •) But what maxi- his mother was meritorious, He threw the impressive fane to notice nes, with whom we will teach MafTon English the currency of these kings therefore the right of men orilratilsimiingenio.poftero- j^m I will put on my clothes while occupying nothing else ftat , quaki = as pioflirsdictaFerat, cbntrahamus, infer- tis through the intervals of the age of the god Haymius found the weight.

The gods of the Sami king, whom some Commagenes will attack the kings, in Ar- We produced the coins of many kings.

As long as the Seleucid kingdom of Syria to hold, and Commagene was shunned by them, Luculius Tigranes of Armenia and Sytia the king urgently from Dion to the year 5.*C. 6ZS' mentioned King Commagenes

Antiochus I

amico and received part of Mephopotamia He will write the gift. ^ Is Vaillantius the same He is believed to have died with Antiochus XIH* king of Syria, fed by whose iftixd hiftoric faith He was able to be found, but Maftbnus did not find it. It seems the same here fuiffe Antiochus Com- Magemis, who Pompey to Pharfahim He brought help. *) More seriously by M. Anto- nio Samo(ati8 obfeflUs soon re- It was taken in the 5th century. ^) Qtiid then stock made, undiscovered.

This is Antiochfet of the two fecunds by this name Commagenes of the kings of the gods uncertain, and perhaps hd these -pertain to aK- who, who m Antiochus IV. be described*

Mithridates I

Between the kings the fires* of M. Antonius in the war Actiacus is quoted by Plutarch. Of his the rest of the fortune does not hesitate. To this Mithridates MafTonns gave three coins He thinks that we should be thridati Armeniaeregireftituendttm con- we cast, as was said.

ANTIOCH 11

Whom Lucius defeated Tigranes, cap- and he received Tigranocertis into allegiance.

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Appianus mentions this Antiochus first from Dio. *) Octavian Ro- Fompejo was asked to fight, then he ordered to be killed between the fire and the fire.

a) Tom. I. p. 113. ed. wind S. W. c) X, Lll. $, 43

b) iA Mithr^ c) CaeCtr B. C. L. HL, c. 4. d) Dio JL« XLOC

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THE KING OF COMMAGENE

^55

4 that the legate of his brother was sent to Rome from He killed inSdiis;

His name is not certain.

MITURIDATES IL

From this Dio to the year Y. C. 734. , from The announcement was made in the east Mithrklati some Commagenen still To the boy I paid tribute that his father was the king hulus Mithridates ^ccidiflTet*

• ANTIOCHV III

Tacv mentions only his death tus to antttin V. C. 770*, of course, King Antiochus Commenes died berium Commagenen in Pxorincia re* undress

Of the number of these we have nothing certain.

ANTIOCH EPIPHANES MA' GNFS

Antiochus III. the son, I rule the father loved" as long as Tiberius lived, when he died Caligula returned Commagene to him with yours attached to the seas of Cilicia, namely in the reward that tyrannized him to the mo^es nicos inftitueij^t, ^) Ted by the same again exuttts kingdom, again restored by Clau- god ^) Armenia also added a part says Nero, that I will face Paxthos He had rejoiced. The same op^- . against the Romans in war He placed the mouth, and Vefpafiano to the command afpiranti ftiit, that elTet old with his immense resources, and the re-

.we got rich. *) I came four years ago after having been accosted by Paetus, the procurator of Syria that with the Parthians against the Romans Iuderet, stripped of the kingdom V. C. 825. , et first Lacedaemon, then Koma is transferred, where the attitude is respectfully reli- what time did he spend *)

Lotape's wife, and two daughters to be done below

Name:

BASIRANTIOXOS The head of the cUa^ dmatutn. X KOMMArHNHN. A couple decujfaium of comfrey* Af). XIV (MuL Caet Hajm.)

BASIATES MEFES ANTIOXOIX CaputdMdemamm X KOMMArHNHN. Scorpio within the bull. AE. II. (Muf. CaeC Haym)

BA2I. Mer. ANTIOCH EHL in aU is j BA2IAET2. MEF. ANTIOCH EmO^A. Diademed head 10 KOMMA* rHNHN. Capricomus, below whom ra ) within laurel. In others; Scorpio II through the bull AE^ II. (Haym.)

BA2IAETS, MEFAS ANTIOXOr. I wore a diadem. X AAKANATON Scorpius within laurel, AE. Ih (Haym^

BASlAEftS. ANTIOXOT The head of ju^ I came with a diadem. X SEBA^^THNON. yir feminudus ftans d. crown^ A£. IL (Pellerin.)

Ce^t the king's diadem. X AAEHAN APEflN. AND IP. Baschus blowing naked d. cantkarum^ f thyirfum, for the feet pan^ tlierifcus AE. II. (Muf, Caef.) .

BASIAET2 ANTI0X02. The head of the dich

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Original page 238

c. Yes.

b) L. c. $. n* c) God 5, 60 f; S. d> Tadt. Hift. L. H.

a) Dio L. LIX J. 8

e) lof. UcM Iwi. 50 84 c1 7.

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&5*

aEGES C01iIMAGE]SrE&

Uemaium. X AYKAOKAN Scorpms tn^ through the laurel AE. II. (Pdltria.)

De trilnisnumidprii(yrilm6<;oiauRA Ai^- ttocho ComTn^genotribuendi fint, deci* Maftbnus was afraid to cry. Credb, Antio* chi 1.V, elTe all y for as many as e^i I see that they are all alike bricks Nor obcft, -variarc in these the features of the mouth, for even so to those whom it is certain that Antiochus iv. , a lot to change his face, Pelleri also admits no. ') These fi have thus, we hold, Antiochus »IV. and Magfmm, ct Epipha'- it was said that he had already sno lotapes, whom I will send to hell.

Numos three fertile efTe of this An*. tiochi, because in CilioiaTe you will pro- they will become, Indubitatum, for before this aiterl the coUatam part of Cilicia it stinks The first of these will be inscribed AAKA- NATflN. It was Lacanatis tcfie Ptole- tihaco part of the Cilician Trachea, in which ■fita Irenepolis. His nation is autonomous said Pellerinius, whom in Meneta Ci- I recited liciac. Who is born SEBASTHNN , fixed as in the infula • Adjacent to Cilicia, formerly called Elacufa, ^fed than Archelaus his tract king in Augufti honorcm Sebaflen applied, as we have said in the name of this infule.

Numum unregistered AAESANAPEflN FrSichius published jpm, ^) he recognized him as a fief of the city of Alcxaadria lyciac is bound to the shore, fed with a year •infcriptum Icgcrct ZIIP., and this an- whether he thought that the cffc of the Selcucids, in cjus the head of Alexander the Great is to be exhibited in front he growled. But above all that it is not .ZnP., fcdET. IP. clearly read in it

tur^.ccrtum eft i., oris HneaMcifta nuU lo pacto rcferrc Alexander II. from nu- mis falJs co>gnitum, 31. NuUo hacte- as an example, the cities of Cilicia leucidarnm cpecha .in numisJiiis ufas III. The head of this great god refcrt An- Tiochum IV. •Commagenufli, such as m it is proposed to the nuns whom I have described They cannot be doubted to such a degree that when tiumisma iftud pertains. If it does not fail Vaillantius, priiiai^un cpochae Alt* xandrinac duccns from the year V. C. 6^y.^ yearIP duoeturabautumno V. C. 796^ at which time the city of Antioch ^ for this jpmtem tenuiffe.

Numus poftremus perep%rapheo AT- •K AONflN doctt, that reticueffe hifto- Tici, Antioeh besides Cilicia maaritt- I will pay tribute to Lycaonia everywhere. lam and a long time ago Romano to the sons of Ariarathy, he declared Cilicia and 'Lyoaonia,' LuAious reports. *)

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To the types that touch, fbody or capricorn most people whistle, whom tVit cx Zodia €0 and caufirs aphtrological pctitos, Examples of Antioch, Sappho and the liars pervaded the neighborhood of they will give Of course in the Quadripartite, fcu de ancient times attributed to Ptolemy tis fcorpius is called praM^c Commage- nae ^) Added in some new axlcora ve- He makes a mockery, Aatio^him or really a Selcucidis duxifTe genus, or iftud in the common people are voIttiflTc, nifi fortc other de eaufa was proper to Commagcnorttm "Fymbolum"

♦ ♦ •

The head of the young man is Armema&M reuUaia roof 10 BASIAEaS

*) Roif. p. 126. b) Amul Syr. p. 89. c) L. 30m c. 1, 4) L.U.

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THE KINGS OF COIMAGES

^57

^NTIOXOT Leogradient AE. II. (Pel- lerin Rois tab. XIV.)

.... ANTIOCH The head of the X The epigraph has been removed. Boscamupeta AE. II. (Muf. Caef, published in my Sylloge I. p. «80

The former was already popularized by Belleius,

and in it he would see a washed face

from those who are known as Commage

nes of the gods, and also of Samofa

holding on to a rampant lion, threw, nu-

the presiding mother was arrested at Samos

the fate of Antiochus, who was king of the Sami

Aicceffore, whom he reigned in Comma.

gene and Samofata condidilFe Aatuit« *)

On the other hand, the living of Pelierinius, denying, ^ ex

desirous of filial piety in the gods of Antioch iv.

.a certain poOe conjecture to be taken. And yet

conftat^ Antiochus IV. given by Nero

f uifie a part of Armenia, in which he made me, as

- for the same reason ej^u^ nunii with the head

.they were hit by machine guns in the cities of Commage-

Xies^ qua,.ni>mi'Tigranis with his son

.pitis cuittt are flgnati throughout the cities of Syria. ^)

>} it is a fi

Belleyi's teaching too weak

to rely on thrusts, -which I proved amply in

of the god of this jSami, whom he brought into Armenia

I shouted. I obeyed Pellerinius: that the head

. in these mimes he refers to a young man

as Antiochus IV. conveniently able to tri-

bui p etfi easily dem , in his ipfius nu«

his true Uneaments too soon

to differ What is Antiochus doing here alone?

. from his two sons, of whom shortly, to whom

; while the father was carrying the Romans

"he hit Armepia, whose name is so at

Samofata and elsewhere, each of them will produce this nume fixed? At least Antiochus was the son mentions Lofephus, and he already fpected* tae of virtue in the war of Titus against Ludae-^ mouth *) I give the same coin to Antiochus the second mufei Caelarei no doubt in in any city of Armenia, they pervade and a completely barbarous device, and the type of the bull, the ancient Tau rum, as I think verifiable, alluding to fecun* while the god Augufius, who in the year 5 C. 734. Registration, which Efi is the name of a bull, and perhaps the name of a city it contains, the profanity has been taken out.

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lOTAPE.

Seguinus, ^) and Frolichius, ^) four with this name you will light up the women of old the bus to evict* Fifth, the gods are reliable Antiochus IV. Commageni's wife

After these were born EpiplumiS and CalKnicuSf -Q^orum we will also give the gods, ttl^ Alexander was married to Herod, of which read Co^iofius ^^ renten Maf- spring at Hajrmium

Wedding:

•BASIA.MEr.ANTI0X02.EnL Ca^ put the king's diadem X BA2IAIS2A. LotanH. SEBASTHNflN. Fe^ woman tooth d. a bowl A£" (Vaill. to Seguin p« 402.) cra is read EPOA" of uncertain figuration. (io meis Num« vet. p. 275»)

BASIAIS2A. lOTAHH.

a) K. L. T, 26 p. 355. b) Rois p. 125 * W. p..^7«. e) NoU ^lem.^ p. «14.

{Fol. III.)

c) BtU. game L. V. t. 2* $.3. d) Naked.

K k

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they

KING COMMAGENES

02. Queen's head radiated. 10 KOM MarHlitili Taurus inside Scorpio. AE. no. (Haym, Muf. Cacr.) Perpcram Sc- Guinus reads IAAAEA<^OT.

The first of these proves y fuifTe Iota« pea the wife of each of the said Antiochus Uagnli and Epiphanis, who were named na Antiochus iv. Commageni soon vidl- mouse This Antiochus is gathered from inscribed SEBASTHNflN, for to this only a part of Cilicia was given, to which con- the logs of Sebafte, and we cited it another coin of the same infula by the name of my cousin. The other hand through the aver- fae and infregistration and type lotapen I was the Queen of Commagencs with a bright light demonRrat, to whom all the people were gathered rushes the conjecture of Scguin, who prophesied in the more pofleri this god gives lotapen iUi, than Alexander the Ludaeus fuilfe We have said that it is a joke rather than a joke Vaillantius already refuted, *) ct MalTo- nut Also note the added no* men IAAAEA4>02, where it appears, luiire lotapen Antiochl and fororcm « «t the conjugcm, which is most ^vius in Ae- gjpti and the kings of Caria, rarer in Sj- Tidci&»

EPIPHANES H CALLimCVS^

Patriarch Antiochus IV, Caephonius Pac- you, as we said, stripped of accusations to the kingdom, and fcfc to a private condition the sons-in-law of the son-in-law my Epiphanes, who lately went to Bebria for Otho fighting bravely the wound and seized, ^) that CaiUnicus prepares his arms, con- in this battle, while they fight bravely,

not something inferior, but the truth brought I announce in the caflra, the father of the king of Pontus cxcefsilTe, defcrti from fuis fuga and ipfi fibi they run together Epiphanes to Vologephe On hearing this, Parthum escaped from his father to be regarded as a royal emperor, Rome pro- it is done, even to the father, who is incarcerated Lacedaemon fubftitit, a little poft fe* when This is from the bag. ^) Rclicum fate is unknown on both sides.