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On Greek and Roman Numismatics — 1908

Friedrich Imhoof-Blumer, 1908 · provisional German–English translation

The original page is shown on the left as scanned. The provisional English translation sits on the right; coin inscriptions, catalogue numbers, references, and plate labels are kept as close to the source text as the OCR allows. 343 of 354 pages translated. Showing pages 81-160.

Translation and OCR are research aids, not authoritative editions. Verify quotations, names, legends, numerals, tables, and plate references against the original page image. Some pages, especially title pages, contents, and front matter, may retain visible OCR or translation artifacts.

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REVEN The name of the strategist Paulinus is, without patronymic mikon, known from another coin of the same time', the group of the back from Leake 82 (Severus, R. three Warriors with spears), Rev. num. 188%, 33, 40 plates Il 18 (Severus, R. three warriors with spear and shield) and Inv. Waddington No. 1765 (Marcaurel, A. Ares between Dioscuri). The central figure undoubtedly represents the emperor the side figures cannot be named with certainty, They should not be regarded as Dioscuri, because these on coins are usually naked, with which they have character- wearing headgear and without a shield nen?. They are probably city heroes. One like that appears, compiled with BovA4, often on coins from Metropolis?. Miletus 1. El. 13. — Lion to the left, turning his head back and raising the right front paw. R. Recessed irregular square. Gr. 4.68. M.8. This trite seems to belong to Head, Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 183, 4 f. Plate III 4-7 assigned to Miletus in question To belong to the group of ionic electron imprints. 2.8. 4. — Head of Apollo with laurel to the left. Rn. M 1., TIMOOEOX i. A. Standing lion to the left, head back to look at a star with eight rays- turning. Gr. 6.50. M.8. 3. Br. 17. — ce l., BACTOC r. Bust of Hadrian with laurel and armor to the right. ı Mionnet IV 337, 822. 2 Only the fighting one Dioscuri couple the Phocaean Coins appears with Armed with shields. 3 Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 84 plate III 9.

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TE A. ET below, PA l., ZQ r. Standing lion to the right, turning his head towards a star. Mus. Winterthur. See Imhoof-Blumer, Greek. Coins with ® - ZQ MIAH-dA undoubtedly stands for PX&ovros, as in other Milesian Coins Inv. Waddington No. 1859, 1862, 1864. 4. Br. 15. — ANTON r., 1AY 1. Head of Pius to the right. R. HL, AIM above. Standing lion to the left, head turning back. Mus. Winterthur. 9. Br. 26. — .... TN 1., NEINOC MIEIOC r. Bust portrait of the youthful Caracalla with laurel on the left, Aiegis on the left shoulder. R. ETTI MAPNNO 1., C MEIAHCI r., QN i. A. Naked Apollo sitting on a rock on the left, the right Hand placed over the backwards head, the left “supported with a bow on an altar or cippus. M.S. Phocaia 1. Br. 13. — Head of a nymph with an earring and Sphendone to the left. A.N | H. Griffon head with neck to the left. Gr. 1.85. M.8. 2: Br. 14. —= Likewise: A. Likewise, with r | Y Gr. 1.03. Berlin (m. 8th). See Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 216, 91 f. 3. Br. 15. — Head of Athena with a round helmet to the left.

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HE ; A. AHMH under griffin head to the left. Gr. 2.26. M.8. %. Br. 21. — Head of Hermes with Petasos to the left. n.$ above, ANAZIKP below. Front part of a winged bird Reach left between two Dioscuri coins with stars, Gr. 5.50. M.8. Smyrna See above, page 66, Eurydiceia. Teos 1. P. 48. — Sitting grasp to the right, lifting the wings the chest with dots, above with two rows of feathers referred to. a. Unformal recessed impact. Gr. 5.67. M.8. 9. P. 13. — Likewise. AR. As well. Gr. 2.65. M.8. Of the previously known half and. Quarter staters from Teos! differentiate those described here through a slightly higher altar and through that the griffin sits quietly without lifting one of the front paws. 3. S, 10. — Sitting griffin with pointed wings on the right down, left front paw raised. API | :TIO]| N - AIK | Oleg] deepest square. Gr. 1.00. M.8. in the four fields one easily 1 E.g. Imhoof-Blumer, Greek. Munsen 127, 355 and 356, nen

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SLCHDr EN 4. Br. 19. — Head of Apollo with laurel and quiver to the right. R.A. THI | DN below. Lyre with three strings. Gr. 4.45. Mus. Winterthur. 9. Br. 12. — Sitting man Reach to the right, the left one Front paw raised. R.TH | I above, TIPOMH I., OEYZ r. Grape. Gr. 1.21. M.8. 6. Br. 13. — Sitting man Greif with raised leftist Front paw to the right. R. e A above, BEOANPOC in the arch below. wine grape. Gr. 1.05. M.8. 7. Br. 16. — Bust of Dionysus with ivy by in front, the chest covered by the chlamys, above the left Booklets: Thyrsos with Tänien. R. THI above, ON i. A. Female panther to the right, the left front paw striking over a kantharos. Gr. 2.15. M. 8. Plate IV No. 22. The back is the same stamp like Kleinas. Coins 100.22 plate III 27, 8. Br. 32. — AVTOK 1., ANTONEINOC r. Bust portrait of Pius with diadem, armor and aegis to the right. A. CTP ACKAH [., TIAAOV r., THION i. A. Standing Dionysus with a bare torso to the left, in the Right bowl over panther to the left, the left on Thyrsos and stele behind it. M.S. The diadem as the emperor's headdress is unknown. ordinary. Because there are loops shows, it is not to ver-

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HE change with the demiurge bandage, which the imperial busts of Cilician coins'. 9. Br. 29. — AVPH OVHPOC r., KAICAP I. Head of CGaesars M. Aurel right. R. CTP AC l., KAH r., TIIAAOV r., [TIHION i. A. The standing naked Dioscuri with caps from the front heads facing each other, arms outward on the spear, the inwards, entwined with the chlamys, lowered. Between the heads, it seems, a star in the Center of the field point. M.S. 10. Br. 22. — $AVCTIEINA| r., CEBACTH!. Bust portrait the younger Faustina to the left. German r., KOVNAOV I., in the field on the left in a smaller one Font THI@[N]. Young hero in short girdle tet chiton to the right, turning his head back placing left foot on a ship's prora, the rights lowered, holding the spear at an angle in his left hand. M.8. The hero probably represents the founder of the city, Athamas, represent, after dem Teos the Athamantic was called *. Chios 1.8.22. — Seated Sphinx to the left, amphora in front (and grapes on top). u. EOPYNOMO&S on one the yourself crossing stripes, the that recessed square in four striped Divide squares. Gr. 15.05. In trade. ı Hill, Cat. Brit. Mus. Lycaonia ete. S. XCVIII, Anazarbos 34, no. 19, 20 (Elagabalus), Tarsus 191 No. 168, 170 plate XXXV 1 (Commodus), 193 f. No. 177, 182, 183, 185, 187, 188, 191 plate XXXV 8, 194, 197 (Caracalla). 202, No. 201 f. (Sev. Alexander), 2 Strabo 633.

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IT FEN New example of a name in Ionian dialect form. 8/2/18 — Seated Sphinx with Kalathos to the left; in front of it a bunch of grapes. Pkr. BR. XIOX !., KOPNNOXZ r. next to amphora. Pkr. Gr. 3.50. M.S. Prokesch-Osten, Inedita 1854 records the name KONNNOZ, probably a reading. Karia Alabanda 1. Br. 19. — Head of Apollo with long hair to the right. | B. AAABAN r., AEON !. Lyra, including FT. Gr. 5.88. M.8. Another similar piece Inv. Waddington No. 2096 shows B instead of F. These appear to be numerals. Alinda 1. Br. 20. — head of the teenager Heracles with Lion skin to the right. A. AAINAE I. Club; on the right thyrsos rod with tänia. The whole thing surrounded by an oak wreath. Gr. 3.97.M. 8, See Mionnet, Suppl. IV 444, 48. 2nd Br. 45. — head of the teenager Dionysus with Ivy to the right. Pkr. R. AAIN r., AENN 1. Sistrum. Pkr. Gr. 2.25. M.S. A similar piece was recorded by Waddington, Rev. num. 1851, 2334 (= inv. No. 2130), the indistinct one Head probably mistakenly pointing at Traian.

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1 pa 2 u Se a xl no nn Br Be 1 a single room 2. x ml ur af E he « y 5 A et Fe E TER Br Par corner Antioch (Alabanda) 1. P. 17. — Head of Apollo with laurel on the left. R. ANTIOXICS about flying Pegasos left; including MP. Gr. 4.03. M.8. Antiocheia on the meander 1. Br. 19. — Head of Apollo with laurel to the left. R. ANTIO above, XEON ti. A. Pushing zebus animal right- to; between its hind legs there is a small tripod. Gr. 3.47. M.S. 2. Br. 11. — Likewise. R.A. ANTIO above, XEQN below. Front part of a zebu to the right. Gr. 1.65. M.8. 3. Br. 9. — Head of a bull from the front. A. ANTIO r., XEON 1st ear. Gr. 0.82. M.S. %. Br. 18. — ANTIOXENN r., ZEBAZTOX 1. Head of Augustus with laurel to the right. R.IA | ZONOX | ZVNAP | XIA on four lines in one Laurel wreath. M.S. On coins will of the college of civil servants souvapyıx only in Antioch, namely just in the time of Augustus to Glaudius, mentioned!. ı Mionnet III 316, 76, 78, Suppl. VI 450, 83; Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 18, 27, 28; Ine, Waddington No. 2165 ; Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins I 110, 14.

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BER HE Aphrodistas 1. Br. 23. — AH I., MOC r. Bust portrait of the youth Demos with laurel and robe to the right. R. [ABPOAE| !., ICIENN r. Seated Tyche with Tower Crown, chiton and cloak to the left, head from the front, the rights advanced, the left on the rocky Seat supported. At her feet a floating river Golt (Morsynos or Timeles) to the left. Munich. The picture of the back is one of the western ones Asia Minor not rare replicas of the Tyche Eutychides. 2 Br. 26. — IEPA EVN F., KAHTOL. youth Bust of the Senate with robe to the right. AOFPOKAE A "re on cross in the field; TKX|HAO !., E ANE| HK r. Standing Aphrodite in double chiton and cloak to the right, the right hand on the scepter, on the left a her devoted child (Eros), the arms the goddess reaching out. Gr. 8.32. M.8. Similarly, with the goddess lefthin, Imhoof-Blumer, Greek. Coins 140, 416 plate IX 24. 3. Br. 31. — IOVAIA AO l!., MNA CEBACT Fr., H below. Bust of the Domna on the right. BR. TIK IHNNN APXI APXINE B ANEOHK, in the middle of the field A®PO | Acıcı |EQMN. Two towards each other standing winged erotes, each with one in both hands holding a flaming torch diagonally in front of him; in the section lamming altar between two wreaths. M.S. Plate IV No. 23.

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a ae fairy a % The picture on the back probably represents Eros and Anteros after their torchlight race and those to them consecrated wreaths and altar. On approximately contemporary small copper coins In the city, torch-bearing erotes occur individually, and one could also distinguish between Eros and Anteros, about after their direction right and to the left. A Example The suggestion is illustrated by illustrations best explain: 4. Br. 20. — IEPA l., BOVAH r. Bust portrait of Bovr% with veil to the right. A. APPOA [., ICIENN r. Standing naked winged Eros to the right, with both hands a flaming one Holding the torch diagonally in front of him. Gr. 3.55. M. 8. Plate IV No. 24. Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 32, 40 plate VI 1. 9. Br. 20. — Likewise. R. ABPOAE [., ICIENN r. Standing Anteros with raised with short wings and a fluttering robe around them arms to the left, with both hands a flaming one Holding the torch in front of him. Berlin (m. p.). Plate IV No. 25. See Cat. Brit. Mus. 31, 37. Because of unusual size and weight be here lined up: 6. Br. 25. — EIEPA !., BOVAH r. As well. R. ABPOA l., EICIENN r. Eros as in No. 4, but with raised short wings. Gr. 7.92. M.8. 7 Br. 20. — IEPA l!., BOVAH r. Bust portrait of BovrY with veil to the right.

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u Te ned In sche TE A ET a a 0 ch 0 a no TE rn ea ee BR. AP®POAEICI !., EON r. Standing naked Aphrodite with Stephane to the right, the upper body after front inclined, with the lowered right hand the sandal on attaching it to her left foot, giving her a small one to the left standing Eros is helpful; the left supports with a mirror the goddess on a stele. Gr. 4.50. M. S. Plate IV No. 26. 8. Br. 23. — Likewise. Likewise, with AbPOAE | ICIENN. Gr. 5.45. M.8. Haym, Thes. Brit. IL 111, 2 Act, AIrL Pellerin, Rec. II Plate LXVI 223 Paris. Mionnet III 322, 109; Berlin. Friedländer, Arch. Zeit. 1869, 97, plate XXIII 5; London. Cat. Brit. Mus. Kariah 31, 36 plate V 14; Inv. Waddington No. 2187. The previous descriptions of the Aphrodite type are either inaccurate or incomplete. The attribute the left hand undoubtedly represents a mirror, not wreath. Similar statuary representations are not infrequently see S. Reinach, Repertoire de la stat. gr. el rom. 132193831, 1501. 82770, Apollonia Salbake 1. Br. 17. — ATIOAAONI r., ATON/so) I. Bust portrait of Helios with crown of rays and robe to the right. Pkr. A. TIATTIAC KAA r., AINMOY I. Standing Asclepius from in front, head to the left, the right hand on the snake staff. Pkr. Cat. Mauromichalis 1903 No. 449 Plate XIV 16, with the erroneous readings AT@N on the front and KAA | VAIANOV on the back and wrong the pisi- Indian town of Apollonia Be Vel. Imhoof Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 120, 6. aa eu ee he

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2. Br. 25. — AV KAI M AVP l., KOMMOAOC r. bchest image of the youthful Commodus with laurel and Coat to the right. R. ATTOAAN 1., NIATON r. Standing genius in Chlamvs, which reaches below the knees, on the left, the right on Rudder, cornucopia in the left arm. Mus. Winterthur. I already made this type of genius on a coin known with Gordian, Z. f. N. XIII 132, 11 plate IV 5. 3. Br. 23. — ANTONINOC !., AVFOVCTOC r. head of youthful Caracalla with laurel to the right. RB. ATIOANNI 1., ATON r. Standing Genius with naked upper body to the left, the rights to tax oar, cornucopia in left arm. M.S. Probably identical to Mionnet Suppl. VI 479, 187 and cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 58, 54 with alleged Tvche. From the large bronze coin with the images of the Mamaea and the seated Zeus carrying a child Arms holds!, a second copy recently arrived my collection. The fronts of the two pieces are the same, the backs have different stamps, but with the same clear inscription ToVIH in Sections. Sestini’s claim, that of the Florentine copy was fake, so it didn't happen out of surprise conception, but simply because he is ToVIH, which he also arbitrarily changed to TOV IQ could interpret. Even today there is still none for this safe explanation. Should that second, deep set Character o, whose shape is similar to that of the omicron in the The inscription on the coin does not match, a point ı Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins I 122, 11 plate IV 25. r c 3 NOOOOO ac 4 2’.

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represent, T.VIH would be read. About this To close Töyn 0:4, because in the coin design perhaps, like me a. a. OO. 122 indicated Zeus with his daughter However, it is not possible to recognize Tyche because he is The name of the goddess cannot be identified by the mere initial. presses can stand, 5:7 but, although female education from dis, is not a Greek word. So you will od In accept as reading have to, with what without Doubts the patronymic of the strategist Agatheinos, "Inarns, "Iyens 0. a., is meant. %. Br. 38. — AV KAI TIO All l., TAAAIHNO r. Bust portrait des Kaiser with crown of rays, Tank and coat to the right; rear B. R. CTPA MENANAPOV TIHA, in section ATTOAAW | NIATW | N. In a biga, whose horses are apart jump, the standing emperor with a crown of rays in front, head to the left, the right raised, on the left Nike, crowning him and standing on the globe, M.S. >. Br. 38. — Same stamp. RN. CTPA MENANAPOVY TIHAA, above the section line V | NO (?), including NK RR The Kaiser as well, but in Quadriga. Löbbecke. Another variety of incredibly overgrown Type is Revue num. 1892, 87, 60 plate III 9 published. Attuda 1. Br. 11. — Head of Apollo with long hair and Laurel to the right. R. ATTOYA l., AEON r. Quiver, bow to the left. Gr. 0.92. M.8.

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AR VEOR 2. Br. 26. — BEON CVN r., KAHTON I. Juvenile Bust of the Senate with robe to the right. A. EITI CTEb OVATII r., [A|C KAAVAIANHC [., in the field r. ATTOV, I. AEQDN. Standing Aphrodite [?) with Stephane, Chiton and coat on the left, the right with an apple in front stretches, his lowered left hand on his robe. M.S. 3. Br. 25. — IEPA !., CVNKAHTOC r. Head as well, with Tie and robe to the right. RB. OV » K » KAAVA l., IANH ANEOH r., in the field 1. ATTOV, r. AEQN. Same type. M.S. See Inv. Waddington No. 2261, where Apollo is said to be depicted. From Mionnet Suppl. VII 522, 206 it emerges that the Coins No. 2 and 3 were minted at the time of Geta. Den Initials OVOrti«) presented Mionnet, the names Julia presupposing, arbitrary | ahead. With the office of a sregavnögos, the Ulpia Carminia Claudiana taken over had, maintained considerable expenses to be associated; these also included their dedication coins. In certain families there were public dignities, especially namely priestly, hereditary and went also on women about’. So Claudiana was a granddaughter or great-granddaughter at the time of the emperors Pius, Marcus and Lucius in Inscriptions and coins mentioned M. Ulpius Carminius Claudianus, the different one secular and sacral Functions, including those of a lifelong Stepha nephoros exerted and considerable imprints on his took over the costs. women as priestesses find refers to coins often called, in Byzantium, Pergamum, Smyrna, Attuda, ı W, Liebenam, City administration in the Roman Empire 283 f., 349. 2 Clere, Bull. de corr. Hell. XI 348 f.; Prosopogr. imp. rom. 1 304 f. No. 360/5 ; Rev. num. 1884, 29, 27; Inv. Waddington No. 2268, 7048, 7049 Plate XX 2.

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Eee Ana Akmonia, Eukarpeia, Eumeneia, Prymnessos, Siblia, etc., as robravs in Pergamum!. Euromos 1. Br. 20. — CEBAC r. |TOC]!. Head of Hadrian with Laurel to the right. R. EeYP r., Q ti. A., MEON I. Standing deer right- there. Mus. Winterthur. Journal intern. de num. VII (1904) 381, 220 plate XVI 14 Euromos will issue a coin with € | Y club, reverse wreath, assigned, which is from Erythrai. Due to damage The letter P is missing on this piece. Halicarnassus 1. Br. 13. — Eel above. Standing lion to the left. R. Star with eight rays. Gr. 2.25. M. 8. Plate IV No. 27, This piece appears to be from the last Carian period to come from satraps. While these in Halicarnassus The city probably owned gold and silver only the right to mint copper. The star was one of the Coin types of Idrieus?. Maybe belongs here, considering her style and the Attic currency, but in the time of Alexander or a later, following anepigraph hemidrachm. 2. 8. 1%. — Head of Helios with radiant diadem to the right. A. Standing lion to the right; above it star with six Rays. Gr. 1.97. Sir Herm. Weber. Plate IV No. 28. » 1.90. M.8. ! Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. Greeks 257, 142. 2 Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 164.

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ET EEE BE N no 2 ie he Fe De ur — The lion is not the Milesian, the always with with his head turned back. 3. P. 14. — Head of Apollo with laurel to the right. R. AAIKAP r., NAZZEON |. Lyra; above, between the poor, Al or Al. Gr. 2.16. M.8. %. Br. 20. — Head of Poseidon with bandage to the right. R. [AJAIKAP 1., ANTITIA r. Standing goddess with veil from the front, in the right bowl (?), in the left arm unclear attribute. Pkr. Gr. 7.95. M.8. Similar coins are named ATIOAAAO, APILTO, AIOAN, EEHKE (Plate IV No. 29), IEPO, MENEK, MOCXI, NEON! designated. Sestini, Latvia. num cont. IV 79, and VIII 62 plate II 4, describes the image of the back page once as Demeter with ears of grain and a torch, that other times as a goddess with a bowl and child on her left arm, and as an inscription on the head he pretends, TTOCIAINN to read. Mionnet Suppl. VI 495, 297 held the standing image for men with bowl and pomegranate, and the second € in MENE for a crescent moon. The barbaric one Style of the coins leaves the attributes not sure about the goddess. The bowl in the Right is likely. Instead of the cornucopia in the Leftists are believed, however, on this one and other specimens, the upwardly curved forearm with a spherical object in his hand see. But maybe the supposed attributes are just crudely formed empty hands, and in this case the figure would have a similarity to cult images, such as: B. dem by Kidramos, Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins p. 139, ı Leake, Suppl. 57; Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 109 No. 75-79 ; Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas, Coins 130, No. 14 and 15. Well ae

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1 1f. Plate V 1%. Unfortunately one finds on the Halicarnassian Coins from the imperial period do not repeat the type. Heraclea Salbake 1 Br. 27. — KAICAP 1., CEBACTH above. The themselves Facing busts of Hadrian with laurel and armor and coat to the right and the Sabina to the left. R. HPA r., KAE i. A, QTON I!., Image of Artemis Ephesia from the front in the middle of a temple front with four Columns, three steps and shield in the gable. M.8. | Hnydisos 1. Br. 18. — Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. R. APAK[ON] r., YAIZE[ON] !. Standing Athena right- there, pulling out the spear in his raised right hand, am left arms shield. Gr. 5.80. M. S. Plate IV No. 30. See Wroth, Num. Ohron. 1898, 114, 28. 2. Br. 18. — Head of Zeus Areios with helmet on the right- there. Pkr. R.YA | I above, ZENN below. Flying Pegasos right- there, including a herald's staff. Gr. 3.06. M.8. Variant from Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins I 134, 1 TayR: 3. Br. 26.— AOMETIANOC KAICAP CEBAC | TOC. head of the emperor with laurel to the right. R. YAICEWN r. Standing Zeus Areios in a short time Dress, cloak and helmet to the right, in the raised position Pulling out the spear on the right, rounder on the left arm shield, right to Fussen standing eagle to the right, Turning his head back. M.S. Plate IV No. 31.

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a ET on A— The same Zeus statue, with the inscription ZEeYC APEIOC shows a coin previously allocated to Jasos Hadrian, on the but YAICEWN to read is!. This bearded helmeted bust on other coins this one City? is also related to Zeus Areios. 4. Br. 25. — AV KAI TPAIANOC AAP|IANOC CEBACTOC?| Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. E.g. YAIC | ENN across the field. Standing goddess in Ghiton and throw to the right, the right raised, the left advanced. In a counterstamp temple front with four pillars. M.S. Plate IV No. 33. The attitude of the. The goddess is that of the hunting Artemis. Iasos 1. P. 21. — Head of Apollo with laurel to the right. Rn. A above, AlobANTo|Z]| below. Hermias next to Delphin swimming to the right. Gr. 5.25. Sir H. Weber. 3. Br. 18. — Like Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 137, 6 with Artemis and Apollo; the figure of Artemis is surrounded by a laurel wreath, on the back page is TTOX ? in NoZl | TTrg to be added. Sir H. Weber. The name Ilosirrrg comes from Cyzican epigraphy known. Athens. Mith. VI- 1881 S. 45, supplement. No. 2, front. a. 26. | 1 Sestini, Deser. 374; Lett. num. cont. IX Plate III 11 with the reading IACCEWN, Mionnet III 353, 291 with supposedly IACEWN: Fr. Streber, Num. non. gr. 1833, 232 fi, act. IV 5 with JAICE@N;; Overbeck, Zeus, 209 plate III 11. Here plate IV No. 32. 2 IJmhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 134, 1 and 2. he. de

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ge Idyma 4 1. 85. 9. — Head of the horned juvenile Pan from front. RA.I|AIY|IM|I | O | N]. Fig leaf. Gr. 0.91. M.8. Keramos 1. Br. 29. — NEPON I., ZEBAZTOX r. Head of the Emperor with laurel to the right. R. APIAZ EYANAPOZ !., KEPAIMIHTO|N r. head of Zeus with stiff curls and laurel to the right. M.S. Inv. Waddington No. 2296, without mention of &ocac. Kuandros seems like Hermophantos and Themis- tokles, one in Keramos common name to have been. In an inscription from the Augustan period you can find an Ebavöpos euroroxieous!. The inscription a coin with Hadrian ...TIITQN APIAC EVAIMOC....? is probably in [KEPAMJIHTON APIAC EVANAPOC... to correct. A later Euandros appears on the Löbbeck coin No. 5. 2. Br. 25. — AVTOK KAIC l., AN[TONINON ?] r., CEB - EVCEB below. Bust portrait of Pius with laurel and Robe to the right. A. AlAl | BEMIC | TOKAHC | TIPNTOAE | API KeE| PAMI in six lines in a laurel wreath. In trade. 3. Br. 25. — Likewise, with API KEPA | [MI]. Sir Herm. Weber. ! Hicks, Journ. of hell. st. XI (189%) 120 No. 4. 2 Mus. Sanclementi Il 197 Plate XIX 130.

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ae 4. Br. 33 with Caracalla Z. f. N. VII 1880, 26. The edition writing is as follows correct: KAAAICTPATOC ATIOAANNIA » API, UNTHIMAA3N. >. Br. 35. — AY - KAl - M » AVP » I., ANTNNEINOC - 7. Bust portrait of the youthful Caracalla with laurel and armor and coat to the right. R. M » AV » EVANAPOC - 1., B- O APXIAT » API - r., KEPAMIH | SOUND in section. In the middle of a temple front with four columns standing Carian Zeus in short Ghiton between two standing lions to the right. Löbbecke. Plate V No. 8. O is the article about &pyırreöc. Other rare cases Application of the article become inscriptions on coins below, see Eumeneia. A later city doctor of Keramos, Polites, was there Time of Traian Decius at the same time xeörog &pyav 76 P '. Otherwise The title &eyıxrgos only appears on coins until now in also Carian cities, Harpasa and Heraclea before®. Strangely appears on the coins of Keramos constante Application of the participle aoristi &p&as?® while the time of Nero to Caracalla'. Hereafter would be so while one and a half centuries out- finally Ex-Archons were mint officials or would have it can be. Maybe was in Caria Words give a different view. With one exception the ceramic ones Official names in the nominative case. 2 Hicks 379, OF127. NT. el 2 Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 1 132 f. 3 On others as ceramic coins is the use of this party tip not known. Comes in Attic inscriptions it before C.:I. Gr. 380, 402, 423. The reading TE@TOV &ocaz, Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 78, 7 seems to be an erroneous one to be, instead of ITPQTONe (0VTog) see No. 2 and 3 above. 4 Z, p. N. II 11 f.; Babelon, Inv. Waddington No. 2298/9, where mistakenly APX instead of APL is specified; Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 1 139, 4, 5 Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 78, 8 plate XII 13. ee WENCE A You e Bu Ms de - Bree Ki -

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Kidramos 1. Br. 17. — KIAPA l., MHNON r. Bust of Helios with aureole and robe to the right. R. TITAM-l-IAOC r., CEAEVKOV I. Standing more naked Hermes with petasos, purse and herald's staff to the left. Gr. 347. M. 8. From the time of Vespasian. Dieudonn6, Rev. num. 1902, 75, 61 plate IV 3 describes a Kidramenian coin with the image of Pius, which on the back shows the very unlikely image should bear the font ETOVC C ACVAOV. Instead of this is how can be seen from the figure, [TTOAEMNNOC]| B TOV CEAEVKOYV to read '!. This Polemon, whose father and Grandfather Seleucus was perhaps the same one, the already at the time of Hadrian shaped, cf. Imhoof Blumer, Kleinas. Coins I 14. 2nd Br. 3l. — AVKMA l., ANTONEI r., NOC CE below. rust image of Clagabalus with laurel, Tank and Coat to the right. i A. KIAAA | M 1.,.H | NON r. Standing Goddess (Aphro- dite?) in chiton and peplos from the front, head to the right, the right arm to the left stretching, the left, with Apple (?) before the face holding. Left in Fields jumping or floating Eros to the right, in the lowered right hand holding a torch. M.S. Plate V No. 9. After this one specimens is that out identical Stamping produced but lost through oxidation spoiled cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 82, 7 plate XIII to report tigen. ' This one Correction became meanwhile from Dieudonne, Rev. num. 1905, 450, recognized.

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Se a a EEE Knidos 1. P. 14. — Head of Artemis with Stephane, quiver and robe on the neck. R. KNIAIQN r., AMOAANN | 1AAZ 1. Tribrach. Gr. 2.20. Mus. Winterthur. 23.58.12. - As well. R. Likewise, with AIOKAHZ!. Gr. 2.05. Mus. Winterthur. See Inv. Waddigton No. 2321 with ..AOKAHZ. 3.8. 13. — Likewise. R. Likewise, with ETIITONOZ |. Gr. 2.45. M.S. 4. S. 1%. - As well. R. Likewise, with EIAKEX(rzg) |. Gr. 2.45. Sir H. Weber. See Inv. Waddington No. 2320 with ...AKEZ, size. 1.93. >. Br. 3%. — AV -K-l., M- AVP - ANTONEIN above and right, |[BOVABIA TIAAVTIAAA ?| below. The turned Bust pictures of the young person Caracalla with Laurel and carapace to the right and the Plautilla to the left. R. KNI l., AION r. Standing goddess with tower crown to the left, in the right bowl above the named altar, holding cornucopia in his left arm. M.S. See Mionnet Ill 343, 241. Orthosia 1. Br. 13. — Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. Pkr. R. OP® above, A|ZI| r., [EION!. Double hatchet between A|H. Gr. 1.83 m. 8. u DE a I Be Pu ee A

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no Be En ee mn Are © han art a ea n/a: a a EVALUATE u Pe ee 2. Br. 29. — AOVKIOC AVPH !., KOMOAOC r. chest image of the bearded one Kaiser with laurel and coat to the right. N. OPEN!., CIEON Fr. Standing Tyche with Kalathos, Rudder and cornucopia to the left. M.S. Sebastopolis 1. Br. 17. — CEBACTOTT r., OAITON below and right. Bust of Zeus with laurel and robe to the right. Pkr. R. NE | TTATTIAC r., ATIOAAQ | NIOV I. Club. Pkr. In trade. Similarly, with Thyrsos instead of club, cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 146, 1 plate XXIII 8; Inv. Waddington No. 2542. 2. Br. 24. — AOMITIANO r., C KAICAP 1. head of Emperor with laurel to the right. N. CEBACTOTNO r., AEITON |. Seated Zeus to the left, Bowl (?) in the right hand, the left on the scepter. Mus. Winterthur. Stratoniceia 1. P. 12. Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. R. APICTAN | AP above, C|T in the field. eagle, the Wings flapping, on a blazing torch to the right standing. Recessed square. Gr. 0.90. Mus. Winterthur. 2. P. 13. — Likewise. A. AloNYCIoC above, in field C | T and right wine Iraube. Gr. 1.18. M.8. The name Apisravdoos is missing from the Imhoof directory Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 153 f., as well as that of the following the Kapggste coin.

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3. P. 16. — With head of Hekate and Nike like Imhoof- Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 153, 5 ff. Behind the head AEWN. BR. KAPPEIC above, ti. F Gr. 1.53. Mus. Winterthur. CET P.A 4%. P. 15. — Likewise, without name. R. Likewise, with APTEMIA above, @POC r., C| Ti.F. Gr. 2.16. M.S. 5. 8. 16. — Likewise, with MENE I., AAoL T. R. Sa Nike with wreath and palm branch to the right. Recessed square. In trade. 6. Br. 13. — Head of the bearded Heracles with a bandage to the right. Pkr. BR. CTPATO [., NIKEWN r. Club, covered in lion skin hang. Gr. 1.73. M.8. 7. Br. 35. — AVT KAI TI AlA ANTNNINOC [OYHPOC? | KAICAP. The facing busts of Pius with Laurel and robe on the right and Caesar Marcus with robe on the left. R. ETTI ABHNOKAEOYCTPATONEIKENN. Bearded rider in chiton and cloak on the right in the crotch, on the left shouldering a scepter, a flaming altar in front of him. Gr. 29.80. M.S. 8. Br. 34. — AV-K A. CET: CE I., BHPOC MEPTINAT. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. BR. EITI KA APICTEOV !., CTPATONEIKEWN r. thrones

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OR Zeus with a naked torso to the left, on the Right Nike to the left, the left to the scepter. M.S. 9. Br. 29. — loYAlA Ao !., MNA AVFoY r. Bust portrait of the Julia Domna to the right. A. TIPV ZOCIMOV 1.,CTPATONIC KNOWLEDGE r. Standing Hecate in chiton and cloak from the front, head with moon sickle to the left, in the right bowl above flaming Altar, flaming torch in the left arm. M.S. Tabay 4. Br. 15. — Head of a hero to the right, helmet with Bush and folded cheek pieces, robe on Neck and spear on left shoulder. Ra. TABHNON above, IN below. Ear in the section. Pushing Zebu to the right; between the hind legs ball. Gr. 3.30 m. 8. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 161, 14 plate XXV 4 with &(?)IM in section; Imhoof Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 158, 7 a with A(?)M, to be corrected in IM. 2. Br. 17. — Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. R. MAPEYIC|] r., ZHNON !., AP above, IEPOIN] | KAA in the middle, TABHNON below. The wreathed Dioscuri mules, each surmounted by a star. Gr. 4.40. M.8. Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 160, 14 is one coin described with Dionysus types and MAPEV.. .NEMEKO. Trapezopolis 1. Br. 26. — AH | MOC!., TPATIEZOTIO r. teenager Head of the Demos with laurel to the right.

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Sat) R.EITI APX - All l., ATTOAAN r. Standing Cybele by in front, head to the left, both hands on the two Sitting lions lowered to the sides. Sir H. Weber. Tymnessus 1. Br. 10. — Head of Zeus with laurel (?) to the right. DKr. R. TVMNIH] !., CENN r. Portrait head to the left, beardless, with a thick neck, somewhat similar to the Emperor Vespasian. Gr. 0.90. M. 8. Plate V No. 10. Tuuvnsads, also Tupvnsse, is only used by Stephanos Byz. mentioned as a Carian city!. His source, Alexan- dros Polyhistor's Auzıazz, suggests that the place was in the Carian-Iykian border area. Kos 1. Br. 35. — K l., Q above, ION r. Bearded man's head Heracles vechtshin, club over left shoulder. Pkr. A. INTIO l., KPATHC r. Seated Hippocrates, bearded and with a robe on the right, raising his right hand slightly. Bir: Gr. 6.70. M.8. 2. Br. 18. — AVT KAICAP !., ANT@NEINOC r. head of Pius with laurel to the right. R. KwWI@N r. Standing Hygieia on the left, branch in the lowered links, in the right the shell of one holding out a snake, who rise up at an altar directed, turning his head towards the goddess. M.S. i Steph. Byz. s.v. and s. 'Ayopnsös.

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ie Carian satraps t. p. 24. — Standing Zeus Labrandeus in a long time Robe to the right, the double ax in the right hand standing, the left hand on the scepter. 'Deep, imperfect. pronounced square. A Be, . EKATOM above. One who prepares to jump Lion to the right. { Gr. 15.17. Berlin. Waddington, Rev. num. 1856, 60 plates III 3rd King. Coin Cabinet 1877, No. 227 ', - Here Plate V No. 10. » 15.15. Paris, Inv. Waddington No. 2693 Plate V 10. » 14.32 (low received). Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 180, 1 Plate XXVIL 1. The place of minting of these tetradrachms was Mylasa Seat of the Carian dynasts until Hekatomnos Son, Maussollos, around 367 BC. BC? to Halicarnassus relocated. The Zeus type represents Zeus Stratios represent, its famous Holiness, where the sovereigns annual solemn sacrifices are carried out?, in which myla- sian areas belonging to Places Labranda lay. With this one Pictures drove the successors of Hekatomnos continued to shape them even when they moved to Halicarnassus. were settled. The other coin image, the to Lions are prepared to jump, so far it has been a special beach not given as a gift, even though he was supposed to challenged. Because this one mylasic lion, the either as a symbol of the city or as an emblem of the prince, or as a symbol of the Carian Zeus | can be understood, differs significantly from the Milesian, the one in a resting position head after one Star turns back. This is why- 1 From Brandis, Coinage in the Near East 338, note 5, it appears that a Part of the edge this copy damaged is. Maybe therefore everyone is missing Trace of the recessed square. 2 W, Judeich, Asia Minor Studies (1892) 236. 3 A.a. ©. 245. : 4 p. above Keramos, p. 93 no. 5.

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— 101 half to emphasize, because a little later with EKA and MA denotes coins that have one on one side Lion's head, on the other one more or less ornate star lead as types, to the acceptance misled people into believing that these coins were either coins Hekatomnos and Maussollos were made in Miletus!, or Mvlasian imitations of Milesian coins ®. The complete untruth speaks against the first view. probability that the two satraps ever once gentlemen "Miletus was the special lion against the others type of the Carian tetradrachm described above. The star in its various Designs but was not just a Milesian thing, but something else too widespread coin image ?, which was later used by the brothers and Successor of Maussollos, Idrieus et Pixodaros, to Halicarnassus on their coins, and not in connection with a lion type'*. If far away Waddington, who rightly opposes the acceptance protested that the Carian satraps had coined in Miletus, suggested that the coins with EKA and MA be given to this city left and the initials as those of the Milesian magistrate names, e.g. B. for Hecataeus and Mandrocles, to explain °, The objection to this is that since the coining of the Drachmas with EKA, which deepened the transition from the Square facing the flat back (see Nos. 2-4), one period from several years conditional, a change this one alleged official name would have take place must, which is not the case. The: only circumstance that points to the example of the mile- sian lions close let is likely to be that i Brandis a. a. 0. 460 f.; Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 185 f., No. 14-43; Ino. Waddington No. 1785-1796. - 2 Six, Num. Chron. 1890, £229., Nos. 15-23. 3 See Percy Gardner, Floral patterns on archaic Greek eoins, Num Chron. Bee Eu Mus. Karia 183, 7 and 185, 15 plates. XXVIII Su. 15; /n/a Waddington No. 2701; Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins I 164, 1. With the types lion and star However, there were urban coins from Halicarnassus see above p. 88, I and 2. 5 Rev, num, 1856, 62.

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DE and EN A a a On a lH mn sat at al En a Ba En a a 5 a a no ee under the lion's head the drachmas and diobols of Hekatomnos and the stater of Maussollos a foreground leg of the animal in opposite direction des head appears. From this it was concluded that it was the front part of the lion turning its head back 2 a act. However, all of these coins only show the head 59 ee egg of the lion without neck or body base and from this completely separated the leg!. Should still remember be held that the wrongly placed leg because a lion looking back is meant This assumption alone is not able to answer the question the place of mint to decide in favor of Miletus. nn ı coins can now be minted in Mylasa combine into a group: 2.5. 14. — EKA left over a lion's head to the left, including a lion's front leg to the right. A. Decorated star in recessed square. Gr. 4.23. Berlin. Plate V No. 11. » 4.25. Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 187, 36 plates XXT 5. » 4.23. Waddington, Rev. num. 1856, 60, 2 plates I 6. Other copies Six, Num. Chron. 1890, 229, 15. 3. P. 16. — Likewise, the star in a recessed circle. Gr. 4:26-4:11. Paris. Babelon, Achemenides 59, 391/5 plates X 1 and 2. » 4.25-3.98. Brit. Mus. a. a. OO. 187, 37-41. Other copies Six a. a. O. No. 17 and 18. 4. P. 16. — Likewise, without indentation on the back. Gr. 4.20. Waddington a. a. O. 3 plate 17. >. 8. 9. — Front also, with E. A. Decorated screen in a recessed square. Gr. 0.97. Berlin (m. 8.) Six a. a. O. 229, 16. Here plate V no. 12. ı Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 185 f. No. 14-36 plates, XXI 4-6.

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— 19 — eh Ale IHAL, Hof catch 6. P. 9. — Likewise, without E. FR Ei Rs MOUNTAIN ee vu Gr. 1.25-0.97. Brit. Mus. Cat. Iomia 185, 14, 33 plate XXI4. Here E Plate V No. 13. 7.S. 9. — Likewise, with lion's head on the right and leg to the left. Gr. 1.20. Brit. Mus. a. a. O. 186, 34. » 0.94. Brit. Mus. a. a. O. 186, 35 (barbaric). » 0.73. Six a. a. O. 228, 14 (barbaric). 8. S. 1%. - Lion, sneaking up to pounce, to the right. A. Likewise. Gr. 2.10. Brit. Mus. a. a. O. 185, 12 plate XX1 3. » 2.10. Inv. Waddington, Miletus No. 1797. » 2.08. M. 8. Plate V No. 14. Coins Nos. 2-8 are light drachmas, Hemi drachmas and diobols of the Euboean system. Whether them also the anepigraph obols (size 0.70) and hemiobols (size 0.35) with a lion's head from the front and a star in different It is not certain that deep squares are to be included. After 3 Six hemiobolia with lion's head on the left should go here = and belong to a bird in a recessed square!. This one E Bird can be a partridge, a francolin hen or a be quail, all of which were native to Asia Minor’®. These coins are partly anepigraphe, partly supposed next to the bird are the letters MA(?) and O0 |O be read what I couldn't check. You feel not exactly inclined to this allocation from the start to agree. But it can be stated that the lion head of these hemiobolia exactly matches that of coins No. 2-7; he shows the same long worm ı Num. Chron. 1877, 87 and 1890, 230, 23-25. 2 p. Illustration Imhoof and 3rellen, animal and plant pictures, plate V 48. % e ' - ' he x

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ET Na Zn ART REF un in a, nd an ch no re shaped tongue and below the separate foreleg to the right, and this type is not found anywhere else. The strange fact that next to tetradrachms of Asia Minor, which prevailed until Alexander's time table or rodic base of 15 gr. weight and above the small coins according to the Euboean system were shaped, perhaps by the heavy traffic the Karer with Kos and Rodos! to declare whose coinage system at the turn of the 5th and 4th centuries BC. BC exceptionally the Euboean one? Likewise strange is the weight of the following Mylasa embossed stater of the Maussollos: 9. P. 23. — MA left above the head. of a lion left; including a front leg to the right. R. Star with four rays, between each one Stylus. Deepened circle. Gr. 13.07. Paris. Babylon a. a. O. 59, 396 plate X 3. Here plate V No-15: ; » 12.80. Inv. Waddington No. 1796. » 12.69. Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 188, 43 plate XXI 6. » 12.80. (Subaerat) Klagenfurt. N.Z. XVI (1884) 274, 107. Collection E.P. Warren (subaerate from other stamps). 10. P. 12. — Front part of a lion with outstretched Legs to the right. A. Star and depression as well. Gr. 1.37. Löbbecke. Six a. a. O. 229, 21. Here plate V No. 16. The lion type of this coin is divided into those of the No. 1 and San, not the Milesian. ! Maussollos later brought both islands under his control and maintained them occupations there. Judeich a. a. ©. 244 and 246 note. 1. 4 ® See Kos, Imhoof-Blumer, Monnaies grecques 318 f. No. 97-102, No. 97 with Gr. 17.88 attached too heavy, the other sizes 16.67-16.40 ; Rodos, Imhoof-Blumer, Z. f. N. VII 27, 5 Gr. 16.80; Monthly area d. Prussian Academy 1879, 333 illustrations, Gr. 16.87; Cat. Brit, Mus. Karia 230, 1 gr, 16.77 plate XXXVI1,

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Dat ee ee En a The weight system of the stater No. 9 seems that way to be Sami! But this was in Maussollos’ time already temporarily the Euboean? and then this gave way to Rodischen Fusse®. Strangely enough, it worked too Maussollos at his first mintings with the new ones Types Apollonkopf and Zeus Stratios first for reduced adorned Euboean* and then to the Rodian of through- cut 15 gr. over, which his successors retained. But at the same time these changes were not, and a coming together from Mylasa and Samos would be moreover not explainable. Worrying is finally also the name Tridrachmon, since this is a eubo- ish Tetradrachms from full Gr. 17.45 condition would. If only one copy of coin No. 9 existed- act, could man about a plantain with Improper weight close. There but several same weight are known', must the question about the cause to that Coin feet this one Stater one remain open. To assume that Hekatomnos also had coins Satrap types and his successors shaped him followed by the following new acquisition of the Paris Cabinet: 41. P. 25. — The bearded Persian king with jagged Kidaris and recently girded Chiton to the right striding, about to shoot an arrow. R. Standing Zeus Labrandeus as in No. 1. Gr. 15.05. J. de Foville, Revue num. 1905, 286 illustrations. Here plate V NET: ı Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia 351 f. 19-22, 28-41, 82-99. 2 A. a. O. 361.1%. 3 A. a. ©. 362, 130-135. * Size 16:13, Babylon a. a. ©. 60, 397 plate x 4; 15.91, Ino. Waddington No. 2694. 5 This state imprint appears to have been a not insignificant one, since, like the subaerate specimens prove that it was caused by simultaneous forgeries.

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— 106 — The learned Editor rightly concludes that this Tetradrachmon coined by the satrap Hekatomnos to Myvlasa. Although Hekatomnos already in the year 390 as Satrap of Caria is mentioned!, dated de Foville the coin did not come before the time of the Peace of Antalkidas; and in fact it seems to be somewhat more recent be as No. 1, so it is probably possible that this one new Type first after the increase in power des Satraps emerged in 386. The depiction of the Great King as a standing bow protect in a short dress is an unusual one; in As a rule, it appears in the archaic running pattern flowing Kandys slipped over the outstretched knee, often equipped with a quiver, scepter and spear or sword prepares. The standing image of the Persian archer is otherwise only worn with a satrap hat instead of a spiked crown Bronze coins of an Ariarathes known’. The type also remained isolated in Caria and took its place the usual ideal type of the Persian king. 42. p. 25. — The bearded great king with jagged Kidaris and Kandvs in the archaic running scheme right- there, holding the spear at an angle in his right hand extended left bow. floor line. R. 4 or y purl. Persian satrap with tiara, around belted robe and trousers to the right riding galloping, on the left side of the fringed saddlecloth Bow, in the raised right hand the drawn spear. The horse's tail is decorated with a bandage. Gr. 14.95. M.S. Kleinas. Coins II 518, 1 plate XIX 23. 13. P. 11. — Likewise. Pkr. 1 Judeich a..a.' 0.233. ?2 Merzbacher, N. Z. 1871, 428 copies ; Six, Num. Chron. 1885, 30; Babylon a. a. O. S. LXXXII fig. 39; Inv. Waddington No. 6827 Plate XIX 16.

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EEE TER 5° — 107 — %. Head of the satrap with the same tiara to the right. line circle. Gr. 0.58. Brit. Mus. Lycaonia, ete. 100, 25 (Mallos) Plate XVII 6. Here plate V No. 18. 14. 8.25.— NVl., = r. The Great King with jagged Kidaris, Kandys and filled quiver above the left shoulder in archaic Running scheme to the right, with holding the drawn bow with both hands. floor line and Pkr. ß. Riding satrap as in number 12, but without a bow on the saddle; In the field at the top right there is a star with eight rays. Pkr. Gr. 15.02. Munich. Imhoof-Blumer a. a. O. 519, 2, pictured Six, Num. Chron. 1877, 82, 2 plate III 2. » 15.00. Paris. Babelon, Achemenides p. CXXIV and 92, 623 Plate XVII 16. 15. P. 24. — Likewise, without characters. R. Likewise; behind the rider ©, under the horse Dolphin to the right. Gr. 14.85. Paris. Babylon a. a. O. 91, 621 plate XVII 15; stamp varieties a. a. O. No. 620 and 622 Plate XVII 14 and Six a. a. O. 82, 5. 16. P. 22. — Likewise; behind the king 4(?): and Lion's head to the right. A. Likewise ; under the tab bird (eagle?) to the right. Gr. 14.52. Berlin (m. S.) Six a. a. O. 83, 8 plate III 5. 47. P. 24. — Likewise, without sign or symbol. R. Likewise, behind the rider's eagle head to the right. Gr. 14.51. Brit. Mus. Six a. a. O. 83, 7. 48. P. 23. — Likewise, before the king's lightning.

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A re ACTIONS De 4 RZ a a et From — 108 — Gr. 14.90. Berlin, The k. Coin Cabinet 1877, No. 808. » 14.31. M.8. 19. P. 24. — Likewise, without any sign. Gr. 15.33. Munich. Overprinted, the earlier type is unfortunately not to recognize. That is also missing on this copy King's Quiver. Other copies, Six a. a. O. 83, 9. 20. S. 2%. — Likewise, behind the rider's head bearded Heracles with lion skin on the right. Gr. 14.80. Berlin (M. $8.). Head, Coins of Lydia and Persia 46, 12 Plate 111 15. » 14.70. Brit. Mus. Six a. a. O. 82, 1 plate IH, 1. 21. P. 22. — Likewise, BA behind the king. AR. Likewise, with the head of Heracles. Gr. 15.03. Sir H. Weber. Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins Il 519, 3 plate XIX 24. 22. P. 23. — Likewise, BA in the section, in the field I. P. A. Likewise, with the head of Heracles. Gr. 15.10. Sales catalog, London, May 2, 1905, plate I 28. Here Plate V No. 19. The last piece that was offered to me for purchase in 1898 came from my collection like all the others Asia Minor, and although always out games ionic, Iydish and Karian coins, never together with Kvprian or Phoenician. There is also a small copper coin in this group to count with the same types!'. The Obols, Babelon a. a. 0. No. 624-626 Plates XVII 17 and 18, are against this kvprisch. ESIX .2.8.,0783, 10 TABLE

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— 109 — The fact that the Stater No. 11 with the picture of the Great King an imprint of Hekatomnos represent- represents, leads immediately to the assumption, that these coinage was not the only one of its kind, and consequently back to the suggestion made by J.-P. Six, number Chronicle 1877, p. 81 ff. made and justified, that the coin group no. 12-22 represents the hecatom not attributable to anything be. Against Babelon's doom the same to Euagoras II, as the latter from the year 351/50 I found that he was a Persian satrap over Cyprus until 349 already opportunity me Asia Minor coins Il 529 and since then Hill has appeared in his beautiful Introduction to the catalog of Greek coins Kypros S. CIX on my side, in this respect Of course deceptive that he comes from the factory of tetradrachms of Phoenician origin closes. Because this one is excluded through the Asia Minor coin base, by burial, which is foreign to the Phoenician coins Greek symbols, through the occurrence of the Greek schen inscription BAsMsis and finally through the usually sharp edge cut of the plantains, the over- agrees with dem of the Hecatomnid coins from Halicarnassus and the satraps believed to be Ionian statere. The cut of the guys doesn't show either simultaneous Phoenician embossing; next to neglect Sieten stamps you find also such from finer Execution, e.g. B. that of No. 22. To reject the assignment of the group to Euagoras or one of the areas of the southern coast of Asia Minor is to repeat what was said earlier. Neither in these tetradrachms were never small- Asian or Rodian system, and what the pieces of Phenicia facing Cities of Salamis and Amathos from 6.50 to 7.00 gr. concerns, corresponds their weight better than that of the contemporary Phoenician Imprints as an already reduced Rodian of

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— 10 — 43 to 14 sizes But should Rodic system also be used? are taken, then this would be the case for our question not important because during the barely two years since Euagoras was appointed satrap over Cyprus, no imprint can ever be assumed can be, depending on the number and the different Style of the stamp varieties 'to judge, for decades must have extended. After thus Phenicia, Syria, Cyprus and the Satrapies from Rilicia to Lycia as areas of origin of our satrap staters are eliminated, can only do this Caria and Ionia also come into consideration. For those From the outset, Carian satrapy does not only speak of this Composition of the large coin find on Kalymna? and the since then stated Provenance the in Question standing staters?, but also the fact that ® ; these form a group that is different from the ionic x Hood” y.3140 differs significantly from the satrap coinage considered here * Me and that further one safe Satrap coinage des e: Hekatomnos (No. 11) is already known. From the latter E- The younger staters Nos. 12-22 differ in that the very isolated depiction of the Great King as a standing archer by those in the satrapies generally exemplary of the Dareiken, the Mylasic Zeus but typus through the equestrian image of the satrap and dynast themselves were replaced. The first of the new royal images (No. 12), an exact imitation of the Ionian staters, one of which is labeled PYOAFOPH$ may still belong to the time of Hekatomnos; that others, where the king appears firing, led ! There are at least ten known tetradrachms described here just as many plain pistil varieties have to be included. ® Borrell, Num. Chron. IX 165 ff.; apart from Persian symbols, only silver from Rodos, Kalymna, Kos, Knidos, the satraps Maussollos, Idrieus and Pixodaros, as well as some the satrap states No. 14-22 described here. 3 See the comment on No. 22 above. 4 Cf. Babelon a. a. O. 56, 381 f.; Plate IX 17 and 18; Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia Plate XXXI 1-3. About the provenance of the copper coins with the same types, see Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins 11 5%, 4.

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— 111 — probably Maussollos. Most of the Coins could, as already Six noted, Pixodaros have shaped, the only hecatomnid from which otherwise no tetradrachms known are. Whether Mylasa the The place where the satrap coins were minted remained therefore not likely because Maussollos these had left the city unfortified!; one will therefore if no other fixed place, Halicarnassus, was set aside for it have to hit, where therefore simultaneously for the Hellenic population and, to express the recognition of the Persian overlord, for whose troops shaped would have been. That on the satrap coins Aramaic characters stand, must not be strange; on the However, they are not familiar with the names of the Carian dynasts relate, no more than the Greek symbol P? (No. 22) or the characters B, E, I, M, ME, O, T of the simultaneous Coins with the head of Apollo and Zeus. They also interpret Symbols star, dolphin, lion head, eagle, eagle head, Lightning, head of Heracles, predominantly purely Greek style, 'not due to a difference in mints; as elsewhere, they simply represent official symbols. From what has been said it follows that the tetradrachms Asia Minor system with the types Great King and riding Satrap safely out of the front Asia Minor come from, and the Sıx's allocation of the same to the Hecatomnids had their full justification. | At the end be here still a variety the one for Ionic satrapentetradrachms are recorded. 23. P. 23. — The Great King as in No. 12, in the field left A. ! Judeich a. a. ©. 240. ?2 The mine suggestion made, P as initial of the name Örontopates — on Coins POONTOTATO written -- to explain, is more than just idea to consider. When mentioning this last of the Carian satraps, it should be noted that this was relatively important during his apparently short reign Make embossing of tetradrachms could, from the five or six so far Stamp varieties are known.

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re Eu Ten I A Egg a 5 En ii we a. Granulated impact. Gr. 14.97. M. 8. Shown cat. T'h. Prowe 1904 plate IX 1337. Except the anepigraphs Staters this one genus So far only two people with writing were known AH and TYOATOPHE'; This third one now follows this one with AT. : Correction. The P. 8 mentioned Find Roman Silver coins does not come from the Carian Antiocheia, but from the Roman colony of Antioch in Pisidia today's Yalovad). F. IMHOOF-BLUMER. (To be continued.) 1 Cat. Brit. Mus. Ionia plate XXXI 1 and 2. In an recently published integrated interesting Article about Greek Embossings in Bactria and India (No. Chroniele 1906, 6), Head tried these staters for the Sogdians to claim. I cannot agree with this suggestion for several reasons. Let me just highlight what I said to Kleinas. Coins Il 520, 4 stated, that is, the locations of the copper coins of the same type are from Asia Minor. From the provenance of small copper coins is known to be safer on an embossed to close the area, as from the origin of rare gold and silver pieces, which themselves could spread widely. Like the bronze coin mentioned on p. 108, undoubtedly the stater group heard with the riding satrap, like that the silver is also included Great king and granular impact not from those usually found in Asia Minor to separate copper coins found with the same types.

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hey ee Eh 17 Thu 9 4 Tan 7 u Ze u ED Ren 1 ae SE u m a Sn — 1N3 — Lydia Akrasos 1. Br. 17. — CVNK l., AHTOC. head of the teenager Senate with robe to the right. R.A. AKPA L!., CINT r., ON €. A. Striding deer to the right. Gr. 2.25. M.8. Apollonis 1. Br. 30. — AV below, KAl TPA l., AAPIANOC CE r. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. N. ETTI TAB i. A., AO|NFEI] !., NOY above, ATTOAAQNIA r. Standing Artemis in a short double chiton to the right bent back right hand over the quiver (in the left bow ?); Naked Apollo standing in front of her to the left, Laurel branch in the lowered right hand, the left with it CGhlamys on the side. Mus, Winterthur. The official's name is probably Gabinius Longinus to supplement. Apollonoshieron 1. Br. 16. — TIBEPIOC K l!., AICAP r. Head of the Emperor to the right.

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— 114 — A. ATTOAAW r., N above, lEPIT@N 1. Lyra. Mus. Winterthur. 2. Br. 28. — AVT » K » KV » EP - ETPOVC - AEKlOC -» Bust of Herennius Etruscus with laurel and armor and coat to the right. BR. ETT MAPKEAA|O] !., V ATTOAANNO IEPE r. and below, ı| TO | N in the field. Standing Tyche with Kalathos, control oar and cornucopia to the left. Mus. Winterthur. Altaia A. Br. 19. — KPICTTINA 1., AVFOVC r. Bust portrait of the Grispina to the right. BR. ATTA [., ITON r. Standing Zeus in a long robe from the front, head to the left, the right (with lightning?) lowered, the left on the scepter. Left to feet eagle to the left, Turning his head back. Mus. Winterthur. Evidence of the location of Attaia near I gave Kleinas to Germe and the left bank of the Kaikos. Coins £116. Attaleia 1. Br. 92. — BOPEI !., THNH r. Bust of Artemis Boreitene wit bandage and robe to the left, Quiver diagonally across the back, arch in front of the chest. BR. ATTAAEL., Ar., TON i. A. Youth wreathed River god Lykos with a naked upper body on the left Sitting on the floor, reed in the right hand, the left arm at the pitcher from which water flows. Gr. 6.10. M.S. \ Leake, Num. Hell. Suppl. 27.

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— 115 — The obverse of this piece has the same stamp as the of the coins from Thyateira, Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia Plate XXXIX 7 u. m. S. Another identical stamp on coins from the two cities from the time of Commodus is mentioned 1.-B. Lydian city coins p. 45 A cf. Kleinas. Coins 280. Bagis 1. Br. 34. — AV KAl A CE l., CEOYHPOC TIEP r. Bust of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. R. ETTI ACK I., AHTIIAAO above, V APXONTOC r., BATFNDN i. A. The emperor in armor and cloak to the left galloping, in the raised Right the spear jerking towards someone who had fallen down in front of the horse Parthians with cap, sword and shield. Under that Horses another Parthian lies stretched out and a third inclined towards the ground. Right and left to the side the emperor's left Ares from the front, in helmet and Armor, shield on the left arm and with the sword in the raised right hand swinging to strike, behind Athena on the left, shield on the left arm, the spear in the right pushing against the third Parthian. M.S. The same representation, of finer work, is found man on a bronze with the same Imperial portraits and the archon name Gaius, cat. Brit. Mus. 39, 25 Plate IV 8; another without Ares and Athena from the time of Valerianus, I.-B. Lydian city coins 48, 8 plates IT 2. Refer to the embossings focus on the victories over the Parthians 199 and 259 AD 2 Br. 28. — AV - CAL - TIO l., CEIT FETAC CE r. Bust portrait of the Geta with laurel, Tank and coat to the right.

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— 116 — BR. ETTI ACKAHTIA | A 1., OV TI » AlA » MHT » APX r., A|B in the field, -BATHNON +» i. A. Walking Athena to the right, the right hand on the spear, the left hand over the spear lowering the decorated shield placed at her feet. M.S. Cf. Mionnet IV 18, 90 with supposedly TIAVAITT » APX. The inscription em Asdnrıddou Il. Ad. Mar. Apy. & (mb) E appears at the same time on a coin with Caracalla, Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 37, 39. Dioshieron 1. Br. 30. — AYT KAIA AV 1., PH OVHPOC r. Bust portrait of the Emperor L. Verus with laurel and mantle to the right. n. AlOC | IE 1., PEITON r. Seated Zeus with naked Upper body to the left, the cult image of Artemis Ephesia from the front on the right, the left on the scepter. In trade. With the same back is a piece with Marcus known: Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 76, 11. (Erm 1. Br. 28. — IEPA CVN r., KAHTOC r. Bust portrait of youthful Senate with robe to the right. R. EITT (for Zu) CTP » PA r., ACKAH 3.4.) - MAN FEPMHNN (see above). Seated Zeus with a naked torso left, eagle on the right, the left on the scepter. Mus. Winterthur. Around the time of Hadrian. 2. Br. A. — IEPA CV r., NKAHTOC I. Likewise. R.TEPMH - r., NON $ l. Standing naked Heracles from the front, head to the left, the Rights on the club supported, on the left arm the lion skin,

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— 117 — M.8. See Mionnet Suppl. V 360, 500 without monogram. 3. Br. 17. — NEA $AYCT r., EINA I. Bust portrait of the younger Faustina to the right. R. FEPMH!., NONH & r. Standing Apollo in long girded Ghiton by front, head to the left, in the Right bowl, lyre in the left arm. M.S. See Butkowski, Revue num. 1883, 382 plate IX 16 (Galatia), and Spinks Num. Circ. 1893, 356 with supposedly Euterpe and Blume, instead of Apollo and monogram. The monogram stands for the name ®AVCTOY, the one on Germanic coins of Pius and Marcus occurs!. This form of using an official's name drawing, rarely occurs on imperial coins. 4%. Br. 30. — AVT: K: M - ANT » FT l., OPAIANOC r. Bust of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. R.ETTI » APICTO !., NEIKOY r., TEPMH it. A. Apollon with naked upper body to the left on a rock sitting, right on the knee, left arm on the leaning on the tripod standing behind him. Before the god Table in profile, amphora on it. To the side of the rock a griffin sits to the left. D* J. Hirsch. Mionnet II describes the same back 008, 279 one coin with Tranquillina. The table with the vessel indicates games in honor of the god. Gordos Julia 1 Br. 15. — Head of bearded Heracles to the right, the lion skin tied around his neck. Pkr. ı Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia S. L1l.

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— 118 — R.TOPAH I!., NON r., IOVA i. A. Striding deer to the right. Gr. 1.21.M. 8. 2. Br. 15. — Bust of Artemis with quiver and Robe to the right. Pkr. R.A. TOPAHNNDN [., IOVAIENN r. Amphora. Pkr. Gr. 2.40. M.8. Hierokaisareia 1. Br. 31. — AVT KAI A l., AVP KOMMOAOC r. chest image of the short-bearded emperor with laurel, armor and Coat to the right. R. ETIT Al » APT l!., EMIA above, MPOV APX lEPOK r., AICAPENN i. A. Standing Artemis in short double chiton and boots to the right, the right bent back above the quiver, bow in the left hand stretched forward; Naked Zeus standing opposite her on the left, eagle on the right, in the lowered left diagonally that Scepter. M.S. Hypaipa 1. Br. 25. — NEPNN I1., KAICAP r. Head of the Emperor with laurel to the right. R. IOVAIOL | HFHEITMOL r., FTP | VTIAITHNOIN] !. Standing Zeus in a long robe on a base left- there, holding the lightning bolt in front of him in his right hand lowered left the scepter. M.S. The image of Zeus, here identified as a statue by the base draws, seems to be no more than after Nero's time Coin type appears to have been used. Before this time appears it on one coin with that heads des [> / ' b Dat he N

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re FE — 119 — Augustus, 1.-B. Lydian stadium coins 78, 4, where that Attribute of Zeus from eagle to lightning is to be corrected. The official title of the coin with Augustus is clear expressed by & (= srearnyös), not by FP like Head, Cat. Lydia S. LX Note 2 assumes. 2nd Br. 25. — NEPNN above, MELLAAAEI below. The each other facing Bust pictures the Messalina with Diadem on the right and Nero's with laurel on the left. R.VMAl | IOV FP L., HFHEITMN | OC r. Cult image of the Artemis Anaitis from the front. M.S. Cf. Mionnet Suppl. VII 511, 155 (Apameia); Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 111, 21 and inv. Waddington No. 5015 Plate XIV 12. It differs from the last cited copy ours only through the more carefully executed one Garb of the cult image. An accurate description the same I gave Lyd. Stadim. 77. A.a. 0.781 Plate IV 3 contains the oldest known depiction of the Type, perhaps the most beautiful on the large bronze Sept. Severus I.-B. Kleinas. Coins plate VI 6. 3. Br. 30. — IOVAIA 1., CEBACTH r. Bust portrait the Julia Domna to the right. In oval counterstamp Gultbild the Artemis Anaitis from the front. A. EMI CTP T dA -» H !., POQA TMATIIQNOC - A» r., VTIAITTH | NON ©. A. Swaying Dionysus with naked upper body to the left, head turned back, in the Kantharos in the right, Thyrsos in the left and left Fussen Panther; right Pan in short chiton (?) right- striding forward, head to the left, the god on his left arm grasping, in the left pedum. M. 8. Plate VIN no. 1. A. Br. 23. — IOVAIA 1., CEBACTH r. Bust portrait of the Julia Domna to the right.

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— 120 — B. ETTI MAPAIANO I., V VITAITTHNDN r. Standing Tyche with calathos, rudder and cornucopia to the left. M.S. The name Maodıavös (or M. ’Apsıavös ?) is not otherwise known. Kaystrianoi 1. Br. 15. — Head of the bearded Heracles with laurel to the right. Pkr. A. 2080 1., AHM (?) r. Lyra, her sound box and Arms formed by a bull's head and its horns are. Pkr. D*" J. Hirsch. Upper Kilbis 1. Br. 17. — KAICAP right, TPAIAN left, CE above. head of Emperor with laurel to the right. R. KIABIA CLAY L1., AND r. Standing Dionysus with naked upper body on the left, Kantharos in the right, the left at Thyrsos. M.S. 2nd Br. 17. — AV NEP KAIT l., PAIANOC r. Head as well. N. KIABIANN r., N TON ANA I. Cornucopia. M.8. Nikaia (Kilbis) 1. K. 33. — A » KAIC 1., AVPHAIOC r. bHat-length portrait of Short-bearded Marcaurel with armor and cloak to the right. R. KIABIANON I., TON TIEPI NEIKAIAN r. and below. Seated Zeus with naked upper body to the left, the Right stretched out (thumb and index finger pointed), in the left hand lowered on the seat lightning. Behind that God's Nike standing on a globe to the left, with the

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ar Fa De De ee ee Em On the right the head of Zeus is wreathed in the left arm palm branch. Eagle standing on the side of the seat to the left, flapping the wings and the head to the right uplifting. M.S. Compare the coins with Pius I.-B. Num. Magazine XX (1888) 11, 14 Taf.Ett. 2. K. 32. — From the same stamp. R. KIABIANNN TT 1., EPI NEIKAIAN r. Seated Cybele without tower crown, with bowl and tympanum to the left. Mus. Winterthur. 3. Br. 20. — Without writing. Those facing each other Bust portraits of Marcaurel on the right and of Commodus left, both with laurel and cloak. R. KIABIANDN TI 1., EPI NEIKEAN r. Standing naked Apollo with cloak over the back to the left, the legs crossed, in the right arch (?), the left Arm leaning on a stele. Mus. Winterthur. Maionia 1. Br. 36. — AVT » K below, AVPHAIC(so) !., ANTONEI NOC r. Bust of Marcaurel with a short beard and Coat to the right. D. ET 1., KVEINTOV|B| above, [AP|X A MAIONON r. and below. Hades with the stolen Persephone in the right Arm and scepter in the left in one to the right rushing four-horse team; about the heads of the horses more floating Eros with Torch to the right, under the Quadriga overturned Dlumen basket. M.S. EN From 2725 a a en a ar # >

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— 122 — Magnesia 1. Br. 18. — Head of Apollo with laurel to the right. Pkr. R. MATNHT[ONF i. A., ZINY | AoY above. Striding Horse to the right. Gr. 2.35. M.8. 2nd Br. 20th — TIBEPION CEBACTON KTICTHN. head of Tiberius with laurel to the right. R. MAT | NHTON ATIO CI | TIVAOV. Tiberius in armor and coat standing to the left, the right hand to the one in front of him standing city goddess with a tower crown. Mus. Winterthur. Paris. Mionnet IV 72, 390. The title Kriorzg and the representation of the back are on the through Tiberius plenty supported Restoration of the city after the great earthquake of the year 17 AD. On the coin that was minted in Sardis on the same occasion the city goddess in a kneeling position!. Mostene In the Rusopulos collection, cat. Hirsch XIII (1905) No. 4055 Plate XLVII contained a supposedly modern tenian coin, the image of which is not Eirene with Pluto and dog, but Amaltheia with child Zeus and goat represents, i.e. the type of Synnada. More than that Orthography MOCCHNON, those too the piece Imv. Waddington No. 5105 shows, the coin design gives rise to fears that that the inscription was fake. Nakrasa 1. Br. 23. — 8EON CV r., NKAHTON 1., bust of youthful Senate with robe to the right. ! Imhoof-Blumer ZLydische Stadtm. 136, 4 plates V 20.

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— 123 — R. EITI CTPATH !., BEOPANOY r. Gultbild.der Artemis Ephesia from the front between two deer. Gr. 7.22. M.8. This coin without a city name is a coinage of Nakrasa from the time of Traian. Nysa 1. Br. 11. — Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. RB. NYZAEON r., ZIMOIN] !. Grape with stem and two leaves. Gr. 1.40. M.8. The name Simon is found on larger copper coins City known! Maybe NOMIZ, Mionnet III 363, 392 from the CGousinöry collection, reading by ZIMQN declining. This is the one in Munich with this copy The magistrate's name is identical illegible or not present at all. 2nd Br. 20. — CEB below, right traces of ACTOI. Heads of Augustus with laurel and Livia to the right. RB. NVCA above, E r., @N i. F., XAIPHM i. A., @N below the horses. Persephone robbery to the right, the Quadriga in the Gallop. Mus. Winterthur. See Mionnet III 364, 357. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 175, 26, without Xaupnuov. 3. Br. 21. — Without inscription. The same heads, that of Augustus without laurel. R. NY | CA l., EWM r. Standing Dionysus in short Chiton on the left, Kantharos in the right, the left on Thyrsos. { Mionnet Suppl. VI 518, 398. a Se 4. 70

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Ba hey Ba et, 2 m Se SER Id En nl a ae Age on M.S. See Sestini. Mus. Hedervar. Il 228, 3. %. Br. 27. — A[OMIT]IA !., NOV NEIKH r. Tropaion Armored helmet and greaves, two spears on the left, right hexagonal shield. R. KOPH I., NVCAEON r. Standing kore in chiton and Peplos pulled over the head to the left, the right at the scepter, the lowered left covered. Gr. 7.55. M. 8. Plate VI No. 2. 9. Br. 26. — M AVPHAIOC I!., OVHPOC KAICAP r. chest Image of Caesar with robe to the right. a. As well. M.S. 6. Br. 30. — AVT K ANTA I!., TOPAIANOC C r. chest image des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat to the right. R. ETTI EIPFNAIO |Y| above, NVLAENN in section. A covered wagon drawn by four horses to the right. Mus. Winterthur. The type is reminiscent of the iep& &rzvn of the Ephesians Coins. 7. Br. 31. — $OV - CABel - T l., PANKVAAEINA r. chest picture of Tranquillina with diadem to the right. R. ETT PM - AVP - !., - EVOHMS - B - r., NVLAEQNN i. A. Standing Athena from the front, head to the left, with the on the right a bowl over a flaming altar pouring, shield and spear on left arm. M.S. 8. Br. 31. — AVT K TIO AIKIN OVAAEPIANOL. chest image des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat to the right. PR RE EEE

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— 195 — R. ETM P TIDAAINNOL NVLAENN. Striding Artemis in a short double chiton to the right, the one curved backwards Right hand over the quiver, in the outstretched left hand bow. M.S. 9. Br. 32. — TIO AIKINNI l., FAAAIHNOL K r. Bust portrait of Caesar with a crown of rays and a mantle to the right. R. ET P AVP AP l., TEMANIANOV r., in the field 1. NVE, 7th AE | ON. Standing naked Helios with rays crown from front, about shoulders and left Poor Chlamys, raised right, on left globe. M.S. Pactolos After I bought Lydian city coins M1 and 183 and Kleinas. Coins Il 522 have proven that from the both so far paktolos attributed coins the one comes from Jasos, the other from Dionysopolis more recently Cat. Hirsch XIII No. 4058 Plate XLVII Piece appears that is said to belong to Pactolos. But also here shines the inscription fake to to be; It was probably originally called ZAPAIANNN. Philadelphia 1. Br. 2. — Fa 1., AAEA--IA r. Bust of the city goddess with tower crown to the right. 1. -KiaAAeAm-] 1., EQN r. Artemis or Alalante in short double chiton and boots walking to the left, Head to the right, the right hand raised to the quiver, in the Left bow; to the right of the goddess front part of one Boar to the left, arrow in the back, the front legs against Atalante's left foot stretched out. M. 8. Plate VI No. 3.

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N ROTATE... — 126 — Another depiction of the killing of the Calydonian Ebers gives a coin from Tegea, where Atalante dies insistent animals with that hunting skewers in the Throat drives'. On the Philadelphia coin succumbs the boar shoots an arrow, like Pausanias III 45, 2 indicates. 2. Br. 18. — FAIOC !., KAICAP r. Head of Caligula to the right. R. PIAAAEA | dEWN in two lines above, MOCXI@N MOC | XIWNOC $IAO | [KJAIC[AP| in three lines below. Gapricornus on the left, cornucopia over the back. M.S. The arrangement of the writing differs from 1.-B. Lydian city coins 118, 9 and cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 195, 54 plate XXI 3. 3. Br. 15. — FAIOC KAICAP 1st and below, FEPMANIKOC r. Head of Caligula with laurel to the right. Lkr. R. APTEMON in section, EPMOTENOVC r. &IAA AEA.... |. Walking panther to the right, his head turning back, in the raised left front paw holding the thyrsos diagonally over the neck. Lkr. M.S. Probably this coin is identical with that of Mus. Hedervar. II 15, 1 (1.-B. Lydian City coins 119 f. 23), and is based on the statement by NEOKAICAPENN instead of PIAAAEAGdENN just point out that the city name of the Hedervar specimen was poorly preserved, and that Sestini, the the Equation Philadelphia Neokaisareia didn't know, on ground the others Coins of the 'Aprsu.wv "Epp.oyevovs with the inscription NEOKAI CAPENN (Imtlioof-Blumer op. cit. 119, 21 and 22 plates V 10) ' Imhoof and Gardner, Comm. on Pausanias 108, 1 plate V 22.

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—- 127 — the same city name on the coin with the Panther assumed and gave as a reading. 4. Br. 17. — KAAVAIOC TEPM 1., ANIKOC KAICAP r. Head of Claudius with laurel to the right. BR. PIAAAEAHEW r., N NEOKAIC above, APEWN EIAO IMENEVC?]. Four ears of corn as a sheaf. M. 5. Cf. Imhoof-Blumer Zydian city coins 8. 121 Group IV. >s1Br18: Likewise. N. Likewise with PBIAAAEABEWN NEOKAICAPEWN CEAEV KOC. M.S. 6. Br. 18. — KAAYAIOC FEPMA 1st, NIKOC KAICAP r. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. NO. DIAAAEABEWN NEOKAICAPEWIN| from right to left, top XONAPOC. Sheaf with four ears of corn. M.S. The Rs. has the same stamp as I.-B. Lyd. city coins 121, 28, where MAPOC to stand seemed. Also HONAPOC (?), 1.-B. Greek. Coins 52, 51 plate IV 13, is to correct in XONAPOC. 7. Br. 19. — TITOL - KAl r., CAP!. Head of Titus with Laurel to the right. R. PAABINN DIA r., AAEABENN [. Female image with Kalathos and Tänien on the hands from front between two seated lions from the front. M.S. This description completes the Kleinas. Coins 181, 6 plate VI 11 given. 8. Br. 22. — AVTOKPATWP KAICAP AOMIITIANOC| from right below after left. Head of the Emperor with Laurel to the right.

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Beer 2 SdEzuuEh Han sl Re DL 5 egg ie Be a > — 138 — EN TTIPAIEOY APX TIP lEPEWC below u. r., RR AlA BIOV 1., in field I. dA Pl, r. AAAEAPEW. Cybele enthroned with tower crown left between two seated lions, the rights to one, as it were deer standing on the goddess's lap to the left, the left on the decorated throne back. M.S8. A variety this coin described I, Kleinas. Coins 1180, 5 plate VI 10. Here the animal points to the Cybele's right hand appears to have clear deer horns but not to stand on the knees of the goddess, but to be an ornament on the back of the throne. Before the name Praxeas perhaps stands ermı $A., after the title ispe%s probably the name of the goddess +75 Marpös, Yet; Marpds or similar. “Ispeds 81% Biou, life sentence priest, occurs every now and then in inscriptions!. 9. Br. 19. — Likewise. ARE. TIPAIEOV (indistinct) APX TIP IEPEWC.... .., in field 1. $IAAAEA, r. BEWN Y[A|. Floating Nike to the left, wreath in the outstretched right. In trade. See Mionnet Suppl. VII 401, 389. Saitta 4. Br. 37. — IOVAIA 1., CEBACTH r. Bust portrait of the Julia Domna to the right. A. EITT (instead of ETTI) C | OC XAP | IKAEOVC APX A TO B, in the CAITTH | section NON. The riding Caracalla in Armor and coat galloping to the right, in the raised position Right hand drawing out the spear; under the front legs of the horse kneeling bound barbarian with high Cap on the right. Mus. Winterthur. ı Bull. de Corr, bright tables 1877/86, 189.

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— 99 The portrait of various bronzes of the same Magistrates mistakenly pointed to Elagabalus instead of Caracalla, as our coin proves, related!. 2. Br. 35. — AVT KM l., AVP - ANTNNEINOC r. chest image des Elagabalus with laurel, Tank and coat to the right. R.ET BAB - FT l., Al above, OV APX A: T-B- r. CAITTHNQ |N i. A. Seated Aybele with Kalathos and Belted chiton on the left, bowl in the right Left on tympanum; towards her the to the right standing Men Aziottenos with cap, crescent moon, short CGhiton and coat, Pineapple on the right, the Left on the scepter. M.S. Plate VI No. 4. 3. Br. 30. — AVT KM AVP - C l., EVH AAEIANAPOC r.. Bust of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. R. EITIM KA - BHA - !., POVBEINOV AP r.,Ü.F.X-A, i. A. CAITTH | NON. Temple front with four columns, from which the two middle ones are connected by an arch are; under this one the image of the standing one naked Aphrodite from the front, head with Stephane to the right, with the Right grasping a braid of hair, the left on the side. Mus. Wintherthur. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 223, 56. BHA - stands for OYHAIOY. 4. Br. 3%. — AVT KM IOVA $IAINMOC [AV|F. Bust portrait of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. BSEHFAVP= GEIF-IOAAAAPX: ARE... The two on the ground Hermos and the river gods sitting opposite each other Hyllos, each with an arm on an overturned jug ! Inv. Waddington No. 5184 f., cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 221, 50 f.; right with Caracalla, but supposedly with €EVC instead of COC Löbbecke, Z. f. N. XII 338, 3. I

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u a I Company Fe a a Pr a i LEN BOARD RED MARRIES N PURE — A130 — the water flows supportingly; between both in elevated position one to the left sitting source or Mountain nymph whose attributes are blurred. Mus. Winterthur. Others string niche Coins show between the river gods the standing God Men! The reading ETT AVP EPMOAAAA (?) APX - A - VI » ACI on one simultaneous coin? is probably after ours to correct. Sardinia 1.8.26. — Cistophore with ZAP!., branch with bunch of grapes and sheet r. Gr. 12.45. M.8. 9. Br. 22. — Head of Artemis with Stephane to the right; bow and quiver over the left shoulder. R. ZAPAIANNDN r., AHMHTPIOX | MHNOTEN|OY2Z] 1. Standing Athena to the left, on the right the woman assigned to her Nike turned, his left hand lowered to his shield and spear. Gr. 7.50. M.8. 3. Br. 17. — Em TI KAIAV PIAEINOV| CTPA from the right to the left. Bust portrait of the man with cap, crescent moon and robe to the right. R. CAP | AlA | NON in a wreath. Overprinted on: [CAPAIAN|ON ETTI MINAIOV from right after left. Bust portrait of the youthful Heracles with laurel and l, lion skin around the neck to the right. R. [NEPON]| »., [KAI|CAP 1. Head of the juvenile Nero with laurel to the right. Gr. 3.02. M.8. 1 cat, British. Mus. Lydia 220, 46 and 223, 58 plates XXI11 9 and 12. 2 A.a.0. 225, 65.

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ee WE a a EA Eu EEE RER S — 131 .. Br. 19. — CAP l., AlC r. Bust of the city goddess Eat a mkrone and sole to the right. N. CAPAIANNNB - ., NENKOPONN r. Standing Apollo Lykios with female hairstyle and long sleeve chiton from the front, head to the left, bird on the right, the lowered Left on the head of one to the right standing lions; on the left in front of the god in small writing AVKIOC. Gr. 3.43. M. 8. Plate VI No. 5. This coin is from the time of Clagabalus, like those in T.-B. similar to their type Lydian city coins 141.20 Plate V 25. The deity depicted can for this reason not a feminine one because the chiton isn't deep enough falls. The inscription AVKIOC (not AVAIOC as one might say on Sardinian Coins suspect could) is a well-known nickname of the light god Apollo and explained the picture. Female hairstyle is the usual of God, the bird on the right probably represents represents a raven, and the lion next to Lykios can not very strange, because he too as a draft animal des Helios chariot occurs (2 2.0* 159 12317 Tara y1°18), . A.a. 0. 142, 20 I gave the book above the cippus rods A on; but it is probably A for Ayxıoe too read. >. Br. 33. — AVT K M AVP 1., ANTONEINOC CEB r. Bust of Elagabalus with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. N » ETTIT-CA|A -» KAAVAIA | NOV APXON, in the field TB, in section CAPAIANON - B - | NENKOPNN. Standing Emperor in military uniform to the left, in the Right bowl above lambing altar, in left arm spear; walking behind him Nike on the left, in the raised right hand wreath with bands, in the left shouldered palm branch. M.S.

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N The imperial portrait is unmistakably that of Elagabalus, not Caracalla's, how mistaken I.-B. Lydian city coins 140, 16 and cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 262, 158 is seven. 6. Br. 30. — [AVT K| M AVP 1., ANTQNNEINOC r. chest Image of Elagabalus with laurel and armor to the right. R.ETTI T | CAA KAAVA | IANOV above, APX - 1.,ATBr., CAPAIANNN B | NENKOPON i. A View of the city wall with six towers; before that bigger more lying Lion to the left. Mus. Winterthur. Plate VI No. 6. Silandos 1. Br. 15. — Bust of Athena with Aegis to the right. Pkr. R. CIAAN 1., AENN r. Standing Telesphoros from the front. Pkr. Gr. 1.40. M.8. 2nd Br.-35. — AV - KAl- A» r., AVP - OVFPOL - !. chest Image of L. Verus with laurel and armor to the left. R.ETI » ETPA - AT l., TAAI above, ANOV APXO r?., - TIAANAE | NN i. A. Standing Demeter in double chiton and veil to the right, Poppy head and ear in the holding your right hand in front of you, in the left the scepter shouldering; men with hats standing opposite her, Crescent moon, short chiton and boots on the left, pine tree apple in the right, the left on the scepter. 3. Br. 35. — AVT M AVP CE l., AAEIANAPOC r. chest image des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat to the right,

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— 13 — A. ETT - TIO - AIAIANOV VOV APXIEPENC APATB um one wreath with the Inscription A[A] | KIKOC | ETTIM (Anehe) CI | AANAE | ON. Gr. 26.80. M.8. Axzızds seems to be new as a personal name. Thyateira 1 Br. 28. — 8FATHER !., PHNOAN r. P Bust portrait des Sarapis with Kalathos and robe to the right; the Kalathos is decorated with a palimette. R. EITI CTPA BAPBAP I., BVATEIPHN vr. Standing Athena on the left, bowl in the right, the left on Shield and spear. Gr. 11.55. M.S. The Strategist Titus Aurelius Barbarus comes on Coins with the portrait of Commodus before, n/a Waddington No. 5360, 7066. 2. Br. 21. — [OVECTIAJCIANOC r., KAICAP CEBAC |., [TOC]| below. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. R. BOVATEI r., PHNON I. Temple front with four columns and three stages ; between the inner columns point. M.S. 3. Br. 34. — AV NEP TPAIA r., [NON CE FEP] AAkI CON /. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. 8VA | Tel PH | nlon]. Standing naked Apollo to the right, around the right Arm snake, left elbow resting on a stele and holding out his hand to the snake's head. R. ANOVTIA !., TOVAAN r., in the field In trade. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 304, 73 plates XXXTI, 2.

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RE HU > a 3 ae at ch Ri Tue Ba 1 Sr a — 134 — About the surname of the proconsul Tullus, the out Sardinian Coins known is (l.-B. Kleinas. Coins 184, A) Unfortunately, this coin does not provide any information. The Apollo type with the snake appears on coins from Thyateira not uncommon before, 1.-B. Lydian city coins 154 f. 21; 160, 32; Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 295 ff. 4. Br. 32. — AVT » CAL = A » L1., AVPFKOMOAOC r. 3rust portrait of the slightly bearded emperor with laurel and armor and coat to the right. In round Counterstamp that Number symbol G. R.E-CTPA - EVAIOV I!.,B - 8VATIPHNONo. Standing Naked and bearded Heracles from the front, head to the left, the right supported on the club in the left hand holding the lion skin. Gr. 18.00. M.8. >. Br. 34. — IOVAI CVAIMI l., AA CEBAC r., THN - below. Bust of Soaemias on the right. A. ETTI CTP- T K l!., CTPATONEI | KIANO | Fr., O8VA TEIPH | NON i. A. Standing winged Nemesis from the front, Head to the left, the right to the chest, the one lowered Left without attribute; A griffin sitting at his feet on the left to the left, the raised right front paw over the wheel. M.8. See Mionnet IV 170, 981. The obverse has the same stamp as I.-B. Lydian city coins 158, 39 where the reading needs to be corrected. Tralleis (Seleukeia) 4. Br. 18. — Head of Zeus with laurel to the right. BR. ZEAEYKENN above, ATTOAANNIOX i. A. Strider Zebus animal to the left, A between the legs. The whole thing surrounded by a meandering circle. Gr. 4.70. M. S. Plate VI No. 7.

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a AR re Dylan ur A For other varieties see Lydian city coins 169, 1 f. Plate VII 7. 2. p. 28. — Cistophore beautiful Styles with TPAA |., Bull's head from the front to the right. Gr. 12.60. M.8. 3.8. 19. — Quarter ice cream with TPAA!., Blilz r. In trade. 4. p. 18. — Likewise, with TPAA !., TIP|VT above, cornucopia r. Gr. 2.94. M.8. With the same name and symbol are whole and half CGistophores known, Cat. Brit. Museum 329, 29 and 30 plates XLIV 6 and 7. 5. Br. 20. — TPAAIANDN (80) r. Bust of Helios with crown of rays and robe to the right. Pkr. A. TIOTIA | IOV above, TPAMMATE unlen. Capricormus to the right. Pkr. Gr. 3.80. M.8. Time of Pius. 6. Br. 24. — IEPA EV !., NKAHTOL r. Bust portrait of Senate with veil to the right. Pkr. | R. ETTI P MENIT r., &. F.r. TO, l. V, TPAAAIAANON |. Standing Aygieia to the right, the snake out of the bowl feeding in the left. Pkr. Gr. 6.02. M.S. Time of Valerian. 7. Br. 38. — AV Kal CETITI !.; CEOVHPOC TIE r. chest image des Kaiser with laurel, Tank and coat to the right,

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— 186 R. CVNOAVAII | KH FP FAVTITOV CVN..... KH from bottom left to bottom right, in the TPAAAIAN | section ON. Standing youth with naked upper body to the right, in the left shouldering a palm branch, the right one in front to him Goddess reaching. This, in Chiton and Peplos, held in the upstretched left an apple (?). A flaming altar between the two. Gr. 33. M. 8. Plate VI No. &. Paris, other stamp of the Rs. with CVNOAVAIIIK | H and Plate VI No. 9. On the Paris copy of this coin Sestini gave Lett. num. IX 101 before, EIT FTP AVTITOY CVNKA. BOVAH TPAAAIANQON CVNAAENN to read and interpret therefore the two figures on Senat and BovAZ. Mionnet Suppl. VII 47%, 192 partly improves the reading through the Playback CVNOAYA NIKH | FP_ AVTITOV | CVN...H | TPAAAAIANNDN and referred to the guys as two women. Presumably the two on the side are related CVN beginning inscriptions, whose Reading and Addition I don't want to succeed!, to the figurative Presentation. With the two sv there could also be a parallel lism can be suggested, with the repetitive ones The final letters KH should stand for ....zn. 8. Br. 18. — FOPAI l!., ANOC AV r. Bust portrait of Emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. AR. TPAAA [., IANON r. Poppy head between four ears in a woven vase-shaped basket. M.S. Tripoli (Apollonia) 1. K. 12. — Head of Apollo with female hairstyle and laurel to the right. "Whether on CVNOAVA followed by a TT or an N is on both copies not to distinguish, and after that last A to assume a ligature with M, around Reading OAVMTTIKH seems out of the question.

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A Fe he A — 137 — R. ATTOAAN r., NIATON I: Bee over meander line; above the former two leaves (?). Gr. 2.23. M. S. Plate VI No. 10. A similar piece was shared by Waddington (Inv. No. 3618) the Pisidian Apollonia. Vel. plus 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 1188, 1. 2nd Br. 24. — BOVAH r. Bust of Bule with veil and laurel to the right. R. TPITO | A l.,EITQ | No. Standing naked Apollo from the front, head to the left, laurel in the right, in the lowered left bow. M.S. 3. Br. 20. — FAIOZ r., KAIZAP Il. Head of Caius Gaesar to the right. R. TPITOAEITOIN| r., TPVYPON BIAO | TTATPIAOX 1. Young hero on horseback walking to the right, in the Right shouldering a double axe; under the horse Traces of meander lines. M.S. cf. Mionnet Suppl. VI 556, 577 with read out Official names. Tospav Prrorsreıdos is made of coins with known from the portrait of Augustus'!, from which it follows that the head of our coin goes to his grandson Caius Caesar, not related to CGaligula. Caesar also poses Mionnet's No. 578. 4. Br. 38. — AV[KAI] !., ANTONEINOC r. Bust portrait of bearded Marcus with laurel and armor to the right. R.A. TPITTOAEITON !., AH | Goal. Seated Leto to the left, holding the scepter at an angle in his right hand. M.8. See Numerical Magazine XVI (1884) 273, 105 plate V 11. ‘ Imhoof-Blumer, Lydian stadium coins 39.3. ® Eckhel, Num. vet. 215 Plate XII 16, /Ino. Wauddington No. 2680.

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9. Br. 30. — TT-A = K:- CAAN 1., NINOC OVAAE r., P.I below, ANOC i. Fr. Bust of aes Saloninus with laurel, Armor and coat to the right. R.AH | TOIA | TIVOI | A on four lines in a Lor- beer wreaths ; around this TPITIOA!., EITON r. In trade. With the same vs. 1.-B. Lyd. City coins 4, 10. Phrygia Mysoi Abbailai 1. Br. 13. — Bearded head of Asclepius with laurel to the right. M | vv N 3. Snake slab; left and PN. The whole thing in QIN Laurel wreath. Gr. 2.48. M.8. The monogram is identical with that the three other coins of the Abbaites!. The name of the latter was no doubt canceled due to lack of space on this smallest coin in the series. Aizanis 1. Br. 26. — I[EPA] !., BOVAH r. Bust portrait of Bow with headband and robe on the right. R.A. AIZAN L., EITO[N] r. Sitting man Hephaestus with bare right shoulder and bare back to the right, in the right hand the raised hammer, in the left pliers; In front of him there is a helmet with a bush on a stele. M.S. Time of Valerianus or Gallienus. ' Cat. Brit. Mus. Mysia 1, 1-7, 1.-B. The places of minting of the Abbeatics, etc. fixed f. ©. Benndorf 1898, 201.

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a ee DE TE u Ze Be Ze he 3 ß h n — 139 — Cat. Brit. Museum, Phrygia S. XXV will be the reading the magistrate's name on a coin from the beginning the imperial period was doubted as incorrect. Not just out the illustration Kl. M. I plate VI 19, but also from one recently acquired yet more perfect However, specimens of the coin clearly show that ETTI ACKAA XAPAKOC, not KAAV » IEPAKOC is read. Acmonia 1. Br. 16. — AVTOK l., TPAIAN r., OC below. head of Emperor with laurel to the right. AR. ETTI MENE r., MAXOV FTP I., in the field r. AK, Il. MO. Standing Demeter with veil to the left, Poppy stalks and ear of corn in the right hand, the left on the scepter. M.S. Cf. Mionnet IV 199, 26; Cat. Brit. Mus. 11, 52. 2. Br. 26. — AV -K- M- AV l., ANTONEINOC r. chest image des young people Caracalla. with Laurel and Scale armor to the right. R. ETTI PAA TIPEI L., CKOV NE TPA r., AKMONE | NN i. A. Seated Zeus with naked upper body to the left, Bowl in the right hand, the left on the scepter. M.S. 3. Br. 25. — Identical stamp. R. Likewise, with ETII dA TIPEIC 1., K| OV NEOV r., TP|Al. in the field, AKMONE | ON i A. Mus. Winterthur. Open Cat. Brit. Mus. 14, 64 and 65. Neog, instead of the forms AlC or B, for Designation of the father's name, occurs now and then, see Wroth, Cat. Brit. Mus. Troas etc. 130 note. 4. Br. 20. — AVT | KM AVP CE - 1st, AAEIANAPO | Cr. Bust of the emperor with laurel and armor to the right.

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E.A R.AKM !., OEN|N r. Rider with coat to the right blowing up, in the lowered right whip. In Foreground a nymph stretched out on the ground (*) to the left, the right stretched forward on the right knee, the left leaning against rocks. M.S. Ankyra 1. Br. 17. — Bust of Apollo with laurel and robe to the right; in front of it a laurel branch. Pkr. | BR. ANKVP!., ANON r. Stele with pediment and acroteria. TheE Gr. 2.30. M.8. See 1.-B. Small. coins 203, 2 and 3; Cat. Brit. Mus. 58, 3 Plate IX% 2. Br. 25. — With Hadrian and standing Zeus Anchor (Mus. Winterthur). Mionnet IV 321, 158 and Inmv. Waddington No. 5639 is the civil servant name ETTI MHNOAN APX stated, and questioningly, Head, Cat. British Mus. Phrygia 62, 22 Plate IX 4 of this reading. On the copy I have, KA is in front of APX, so that perhaps MHNOKAeou; is to be read. Antiocheia near 'Pisidia Den Copper coins with Men's head and Nike or Zebustier, the Phrygian city of Antioch 7 reos Ihsıöiz! belong and yourself Kleinas. Coins II 356 f. can be found compiled, the following should be added: 1 Br. 22. — Bust portrait of the man to the right, at the Hat stars? and laurel wreath, to the clothed ones Shoulders crescent moon. " Ramsay, Pisidia and the Lyyaonian frontier, Brit. School Ath. 1903, 247 f. ?2 Also on the coins with zebus animal The man's cap with stars appears sown what Kleinas. Coins 357 have been overlooked.

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BER AR AA— R. ANTIOX[E| above, AA | NAoY and two stars each six rays in the field. Floating Nike to the right, holding a palm branch with both hands A wreath hangs on top. Gr. 7.75. M. 8. Plate VI No. 11. 2. Br. 20. — Likewise, with AP | TEMIA, stars with each eight rays, palm branch without wreath. Brit. Museum. Num. Chron. 1903, 339, 32 Plate XII 2. In addition to this series, there are two others, so far groups that are considered Carian are wrongly admitted here pull. 3FBr>17: Standing eagle on lightning to the right, the flapping wings; in the field on the right bee. R. ANTIO above, XE | ON in the field, AENOH below. star with six rays. Gr. 4.10. M. S. Plate VI No. 12. 4. Br. 17. — Likewise, without bees; Maybe top left crescent moon. R. ANTIO above, HPIAO below. Star with eight rays. Gr. 4.70. M. S. Plate VI No. 13. Other similar pieces are marked: r on Vs., ß. AAKAloY 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 108, 3. — » APAKO 1.-B. Greek. Coins 249, 409 a. r ) » EPMOTENOY 1.-B. Cl. M. 108, 4; Inv. wad Dington No. 2148 with crescent moon. r and crescent moon on Vs. A. OEAPIA 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 108, 5. ze R. OEOIE 1.-B. Mon. gr. 30%, 6. r on Vs., A. AYKON 1.-B. Mon. size 304, 5". ı The description states A, which is probably shown as a shifted F. can be grasped. F seems to represent a value symbol. un - h > “ ta en a Ze EN ie} mn. wm Whaun

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u I De TE nl a Tl Tr m a eel there en a en — 149 — r and crescent moon on Vs. RW. MENANAPOY 1.-B. Greek. Coins 249, A09b. r and crescent moon on Vs. R. MENICKOY 1.-B. Mon. size 304, 7. — » MO 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 108, 6. = » NIKOMHAOY Inv. Waddington No. 21406. This one Coins the Carian city Antioch to leave it as is, there is no reason; on the Phrygian sages On the other hand, not only the eagle and crescent moon on her front sides, which the pictures of the front pages the zebu coins (small capital coins 357, 2-5), men's and eagle heads correspond, but also some of both coin series common maistrate names, before everyone the rare “Hotdoyog”. The other group so far consists of the following few pieces: 5. Br. 24. — Head of Zeus wreathed with oak leaves to the right. B. ANTIOXES above, TIAN|KPA ?]? below. Standing eagle to the right, flapping its wings, between two Dioscuri hats with stars. Berlin. 6. Br. 23. — Likewise, with XAPIN.. (?). Paris. Mionnet III 314, 57, supposedly with ETTI APIZ... Here too the reading is uncertain. ET is based on how a cast of the piece shows invention, and the existing letters are not clear enough around Determine Xasivos. ı The Kleinas. Coins 357, 4 conjectured Initial © to HPIAOX is to be given up. The full correct form of the name is Hotoyog, see Bechtel and Finch, «the Greek personal names (2) 137. E 2 TTAN is followed by a character that looks like a shifted ®, then TA or P.A.

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Et.. DI rt ee a a u in — 4143 — 7. Br. 27. — Likewise, with TIMOK. Munich (?) Mionnet III 314, 58. All three specimens have a head that Rays wreathed appears to be stamped. The name- The counterstamp is found on the Zebu coins Phrygian Antiocheia'!. With the types of coins No. 5-7, Tavion (see below) embossed, with a similar reverse image of the Galatians King Deiotarus and the Phrygian Cities of Akmonia and Apamea, the latter probably exemplary for the others. On the coins of Apamea is the eagle, instead of above the lightning, on the river symbols of the meander This is what the coins from Antioch also show would have to if it is about the Carian one city this acted on behalf. But since this symbol is missing, the Coins with related types only from Galatia and Phrygia come from and the occurrence of the above mentioned counterstamp supports our assumption, so the embossing with the head of Zeus and the eagle can be harmless. Lich also claimed for Antiocheia near Pisidia become. Apamea 1. p. 21. — Club with overhanging lion skin in Ivy wreath. A. Bunch of grapes on leaf, right W. Gr. 5.91. M.S. That the monogram is on Apamea, not Parion I proved to Kleinas. Coins I 205. Half Cistophores from Apamea were not previously known. 2nd Br. 18. — AH left, MOC right. Bearded head of the demo to the right. Pkr. ı Cat. Brit. Mus. Kariah 15, 6 plate III 5.

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een R. ATIAM [., E | ON r. Standing horned bearded Pan with crossed human legs from the front, head to the right, pedum in the right, syrinx in the left. Pkr. Gr. 3.00. M.S. 4. Br. 15. — FEPM.... !., KAIZAP-r. head of the device manicus r, BR. IOVAIOZ | KAAAIKAH (without z) on two lines 1., ATIAMENN r. Standing deer on a meander line from the right. M. S. See Kleinas. Coins 210, 16. 3. Br. 22. — BOV !., AH r. Bust of the $owy with Veil to the right. R. [TT-TIEJAA!., FONTOC A r., in the field I. MAM, r. ei |cC, in the section KOINON | $PPVFIA | C. Adler from in front, head to the right, wings flapping. M.S. See Inv. Waddington No. 5690. An coinage from Philip's time, see No. 7 below. 5. Br. 21. — FEPMANIKOX l., TIPETANNIKOX (see above) r. Head of Britannicus to the right. BR. ATIAME... AIX The standing ones naked Dioscuri from the front, each with the outer hand on the spear. M.S. The coin bears little resemblance to the approximately simultaneous coinage of the Phrygian Apamea. Yes it seems to belong to this city, not the same one named Bithynian, which had been a Roman colony since Augustus never was. Because the Greek community, which is next to the Colony to have still existed at the time of Claudius seems!, coined with the old name Myrlea. ! Ine. Waddington No. 225.

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— 145 — ATTAME|IZ], as can be read, requires a dative form, for which [KJAIZ[API] is suggested as likely is. The name Britannicus is the original one here Caesar's nickname, Germanicus, preceded, what else does not appear on coins or in inscriptions. As The initial TI stands for B. The Greek probably followed stamp cutter of pronunciation, after the TI like b or p, whereas ß was like Latin v. 6. Br. 37. — AVT KAl M AVP CE l., AAEIANAPOC r. Bust of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. A. ET TIO AlA TPV® QNOC 1., ACIAPXOV ITITTIKOV ATTAMAN r. Standing more naked Kelainos left, with chlamys around the shoulders and boots, with the right hand pour the liquid from a bowl over one pouring out an object on the ground (vessel or basket), spear in his left arm. This hero type is also made from coins with otacilia Severa (cat. Brit. Mus. Phrygia 102, 185 plate XII 4 and m. S.) and Gallienus (I.-B. Kleinas. Coins I 214, 29) known. The object at the feet remains unclear. des Kelainos. 7. Br. 25. — AVTK M IOVA 2 BIAITITTOC CEBrT; Bust portrait of the emperor with radiant crown and coat to the right. R. TIAP TIEAATON I., TOC TIANHFVP r., in the field 1. ATIA | ME, r. QN. Standing Tyche with Kalathos, bowl and cornucopia to the left. Mus. Winterthur. 10

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Bene; — 146 — 8. Br. 26. — AVT-K-TT- AIK 1., TAAAIHNOC C. Fr. Bust of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. R. EI TPVPON !., OC ATITAMEN r., N i. A. Standing Athena on the left, her right on the shield, her left on Spear. Mus. Winterthur. 9. Br. 30. — AIKI-KOPN - OVAAEPIANOC | K - Bust portrait of Saloninus with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. R. TIA * EPMOY - 1st, ATTAMENN r. Naked Hermes with Boots sitting on a cippus on the left, bag in the Right hand, herald's staff and ghlamys in the left. M.S. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Phrygea 104, 195 plate XII 6. Appia 4. Br. 35. — AVTKA l., CEIT CEVHPOC TI. Bust portrait of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. A. ETTTTAVP » KVNTIANOV [., » FPA » ATITIAND | No. Standing Emperor in the tank to the left, shell in the Right hand, scepter or spear in the raised left. M.S. Inv. Waddington No. 5741 with ETT - A - AVP is suspected to be corrected after our reading. Bria 1. Br. 21. — Bust of Athena with Aegis to the right. R.BP | IA!., NON r. Standing naked Hermes to the left, Bag in the right hand, herald's staff in the left robe. In trade. . he 4 > ri > ie Va en DEE

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— 147 — Dionysopolis #2.Br.710, AIONYZO [., TOAITON r. Bust portrait of Dionysus with ivy and robe to the right. Pkr. R.A. APIZTOZ r., APIZTOV I. Cista with two crossed Thyrsos rods above. Gr. 2.50. M.8. 2. Br. 14: — Likewise. R. Likewise with XAPI=ZE r., NOX 1. Berlin (m. p.). Inv. Waddington No. 5929. Both magistrates come on coins with Augustus before. 3. Br. 29. — IOVAIA AO l1., MNA CEBACT. Bust portrait the Domna to the right. AR. AIONVCOTIOAEI | SOUND 1., XAPHC - B - ANEO. Ste- standing goddess with Kalathos on her left and two on her right Ears of grain above a flaming altar, cornucopia in the left arm. In trade. Dokimeion 1. Br. 17. — Bust of Hermes with a robe on his neck to the right; before this herald's staff. Pkr. R.AO l., KIMENN r. teenager River god with Naked upper body lying on the left, in the right shouldering a reed, his left hand on the urn Water flows out. Pkr. Gr. 3.02. M.8. | See L-B. Kleinas. Coins 222, 1, where the river god |AJOVPEIOC is called. A similar figure, but bearded, right hand above the head, the left arm with a branch over a rock

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— 148 — laid, also explains Dieudonne as a river god!. The But the deity represents Mount Persis with the gesture of resting?; the hand is too high above that Turn your head to the one that particularly characterizes the god Pan sizing gesture of the &rosxoreiv°. 2. Br. 30. — M-OTEA-MAKP-ANQN-AIAAOVMENIANOC-K- Bust of Caesar with coat to the right. R. AOKIMEN |.N !., MA | KEAONDN r. Standing Arte mis in the double chiton from the front, Head with crescent moon to the left, a flaming torch held high in each hand- holding. M.S. 3. Br. 34. — [AVT-K-MA?] l., ANQ[FOPAIA]NOC r. chest picture Gordian’s with laurel and mantle to the right. A. EBELINN 1st, AO above, KIMEQNN r., OMONOIA i. A Standing naked Apollo on the left, bow on the left Arın, the rights against the image of Artemis Ephesia stretching from the front. Raw style. M.S. Dorylaeion 1. Br. 34. — AYT.K A CETTTI-CE I., OYHPOC AVT. r. head of the emperor with laurel to the right. R.A. AOP 1., above above, A r., EQNi. A. Cybele with tower Crown and tympanum in the left arm, on a lion to the right riding, the rights on the back des Supporting Thieres. M.S. ı Rev, num. 1903, 226, 107 plate XIV 1. 2 Imhoof-Blumer, yearbook of the Inst. 1388, 289, 292, 294 f. Plate IX 18, 20, 25. 3 Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. Greek 9.

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— 149 — Epictetus Ice 1. Br. 20. — Bust portrait of a youth wearing a helmet Hero with robe to the right; high helmet with three Bushes and folded cheek pieces. R. ENIKTHTE r. Horse striding to the right, above PA and Dioscurian hat with star, between the legs 1%. Gr. 6.90. M. 8. Plate VI No. 14. See Cat. Brit. Museum Phrygia 200, 3. Of the varieties of these coins minted in Aizanis! Our copy is characterized by the careful design management and preservation of the front. Eumeneia 1. Br. 15. — OEA AIBIA 1. Bust of Livia right- there. R.EYM | ENEON | KAZTOPII | ZOTNPA (?) on four Lines in a laurel wreath. M.S. The unclean cut of the font leaves some book letters of the official's name, e.g. B. 3, I or Z, not recognize with certainty; instead of the alleged ft could also be TI be readable. 2. Br. 22. — NEPWN KAICA r., P CEBACTOC |. breast image of the young person Nero with tank and coat to the right. R. IOVAIOC KAEWN O APXIEPEVC, in the field Il. EVME, r. NEWN. double hatchet; underneath based on a small bird (raven) to the right. M.S. See Cat. Brit. Mus. Phrygia 216, 40. ' Imhoof-Blumer, Festschrift für O. Benndorf 1899, 202 fi.,;, Cat. Brit, Mus. Phrygia S. XXIV.

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— 450 — Instead of the ordinary Type, Apollo, are here its symbols are shown. The article before civil service titles comes on coins rarely occurs. I only know the example 6 &gyıspess to be arranged as follows: ö &pylarpos (Keramos see above p. 93, 5); ö yoapnoarebs (Kolossai, Inv. Waddington No. 5875); 6 &rıudncye (Mastaura, 1.-B. Lyd. Stadim. 96; Cat. Brit. Mus. Lydia 157, 5). Furthermore: ö dzuos (Athenai, Cat. Brit. Mus. S. LV ff., Miletopolis see above p. 48, 2); 6 däuos U. & Bov& (Kos, Cat. Brit. Mus. Karia 215, 209 and 210); ö veoxöpos (Ephesus, Cat. Brit. Mus. 76, 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 59, 64). Hadrianopolis 1. Br. 32. — AV KM ANTU [!., NEINOC AV. Bust portrait of the youthful Caracalla with laurel to the right. R. CEB AAPIANOTIO 1., ETTI APICTOAHM r., O | Vi. F Standing T'yche with Kalathos, rudder and cornucopia to the left. Gr. 25.40. M.S. 2.K.355.—AKMAN |., TQ TOPAIANOC r. Bust portrait of the emperor with laurel, armor and cloak to the right. N. AAPIANOTT E l., TII EPMOKPAT r., C | EB in the field. Standing Tyche with Kalathos, Rudder on globe and cornucopia to the left. In trade.

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— 151 — Hierapolis 12Br.11, Lyra. RN. IEPO-|., .... r. Omphalos, around which one Snake winds to the right. Gr. 1.92. Winterthur. This coin I bought together with Carian and Phrygian, probably comes from Hiera- polis on Lykos, whose name was still at the beginning of the Kai- Ser time “IsoöroXıs was written!, and where one of the The most noble honor was that of Apollo. The other phry- Greek Hieropolis only began in the second century AD. Likewise, the ones with the same name can Cities in Cilicia and Syria or even Hierakome or Hierokaisareia does not come into consideration here. 2. Br. 16. — Bust of Helios with crown of rays and robe to the right. Pkr. R. IEPATIO r., AEITON I. Bull's head from the front, above big crescent moon and two on top of each other standing stars, the through a vertical one line connected are. Pkr. Gr. 2.70. M.8. Another example of this coin is Cat. Brit, Mus. 265, 2 plate XXXII 5 Hieropolis instead of Hierapolis assigned. 3. Br. 31. — lEPA CVN r., KAHTOC I. Bust portrait of youthful Senate with robe to the right. R. IEPATIO r., AEITON I. Standing Athena to the right, the right hand on the spear, the lowered left hand on the shield; Naked Hermes standing opposite her to the left, in the ! Imhoof-Blumer, Greek, coins 214; Kleinas. Coins 1,234,

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RT ie Holding out the bag on the right, herald in the left arm . stab and chlamys. Gr. 16.20. M. 8. Plate VI No. 17. Nice work from the time of Traian, see cat. Brit. Mus. Phrygia 249, 129 plate XXXI 14. 4. Br. 25. — IEPATIOAIC r. Bust of the city goddess with tower crown and robe to the right. Pkr. Rn. Standing more naked bearded Heracles (Farnese) to the right, the right on the back, the left over the club covered with lion skin. Pkr. Gr. 9.90. M. 8. Plate VI No. 15. 9. Br. 20. — ZEBAZ !., TOX r. Head of Augustus to the right. "R. ATTAAOZ | MEIAIXIOZ !., IEPATIO | [AEIITON r. Tripod. Mus. Winterthur. This copy gives the name 1.-B. Kleinas. Coins 238, 21 supplemented. 6. Br. 16. — KAICAP !., TIBEPIOL r. Head of the Emperor with laurel to the right. R. [IEPA| | TOAEIT|ON] r., ATTAOZ !. Standing Apollo lon in a long robe and cloak to the right, his right hand lowered, Lyra in left arm. M.S. See Imhoof-Blumer Kleinas. Coins 240, 25 with Lyra instead of Apollo. 7. Br. 31. — AV Kal NEP TPAI r., ANOC CEB TEP AAKI KOC I. Head of the emperor with laurel to the right. R. IEPA r., TIOAEITON !. Standing Apollo in double chiton and coat to the right, the right (with plectrum?) lowered, Lyra in left arm. M.S.

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8. Br. 27. — |M AVPHAIOC ?] !., OVHPOC [KAICAP] r. Bust of Caesar with robe to the right. R. lEPATIO !., AEITON r. Standing Cybele with Kalathos from the front, hands on the heads of those at their feet lowering seated lion. Mus. Winterthur. The same type of Cybele is found primarily on coins from Attuda and Trapezopolis, further on Phrygian of Eucarpeia, Laodicea and Peltai', and a Pisidian from Lysinia?. 9. Br. 285. — »M - NT - |., - CEVHPA - r. Bust portrait the Otacilia Severa to the right. R. IEPATIOAEITNN * K » EBECINN NENKO in a circle, in the field above PON, below OMONOIA. Two wreaths, from one of which encloses T1 on the left, the other €. M.S. See Mionnet IV 307, 646. The letter TT stands for Ilö9x, € for the name other games, maybe ’Erwetzıx. Hieropolis 1. Br. 25. — AVT KAI MA[P] !., AV ANTMNO | OC r. Bust portrait of the bearded Caracalla with laurel, armor and coat to the right. R. JEPOTT l., OAEITN r., N i. A. Sitting Cybele with Kalathos between two lions on the left, bowl in the right, the fingers of the left over the tympanum spread. ! Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinas. Coins II Register 570. 2 Dieudonng, Rev. num. 1902, 351, 98 plates x 15. Ban ENT a

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— 154 — Hydrela 1. Br. 17. — VAPHAEITN r., N !. Bust of Athena with Aegis to the right. Pkr. R. ATIEAAAC 1., ANEOH r. Standing Winged Nemesis to the left, with the right a fold of the robe 3rust pulling, reins in lowered left hand. Pkr. Gr. 2.88. M.8. 2. Br. 29. — AVTO KAl l., AAPIANOC OAVMTIIOC r. Bust of the emperor with laurel, on the left shoulder robe fold. - BR. ATIEAAAC AOH [., NATOPOV above, ANEOHKE r., VAPHAEI | SOUND Ä. A. The three Capitoline God- Units: Zeus in a long robe on the left, eagle on the left right, the lowered left at the scepter; towards him Hera with calathos and veil to the right, the right at the scepter, and behind Zeus Athena from the front, head to the left, the right with an olive branch lowered, in the left Spear and shield. M.S. Cat. Brit. Mus. Phrygia 271, 3 plates XXXIL, 2. About other occurrences of the group of gods in Asia Minor (Kadoi, Laodikeia and Apollonia Salbake) s. l.-B. Kleinas. Coins 1 121, 266, 272. Same with Seated Zeus can be found on Dreidenar pieces of domi- tian’s (Pinder, cistophore plate VI 7) and the Julia Domna (see above p. 16, 31 plate II no. 11), and on bronzes the Colony Aelia Capitolina (Madden, Coins of the Jews, 1881, 250, 3). Hyrgaleis 1. Br. 15. — VPFA[AEON]| r. Bust of Athena with Robe to the right. Pkr.